r-
^\x
^^ ''^ii^
"n^' =^s^'
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
kerchief twitched in her fingers. When the clock
struck six, he got up, and went to the door. Then
he turned back, and looked at her. Their eyes
met. In hers he saw a wild appeal for mercy.
It enraged him.
" Mother, I have something to ask you," he
said. Her eyes wandered vaguely about the room.
She made no answer. " Tell me the truth. I
have a right to know. Were you married to my
father ? "
She heaved a deep sigh. It was a sigh of relief.
The terrible moment, the moment that night and
day, for weeks and months, she had dreaded, had
come at last, and yet she felt no terror. Indeed
in some measure it was a disappointment to her.
The vulgar directness of the question called for a
direct answer. The situation had not been gradually
led up to. It was crude. It reminded her of a bad
rehearsal.
" No," she answered, wondering at the harsh
simplicity of life.
" My father was a scoundrel then ! " cried the lad,
clenching his fists.
She shook her head. " I knew he was not free.
We loved each other very much. If he had lived,
he would have made provision for us. Don't speak
against him, my son. He was your father, and a
gentleman. Indeed he was highly connected."
An oath broke from his lips. " I don't care for
myself," he exclaimed, " but don't let Sibyl. . . .
104
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
It is a gentleman, isn't it, who is in love with her,
or says he is ? Highly connected, too, I suppose."
For a moment a hideous sense of humiliation
came over the woman. Her head drooped. She
wiped her eyes with shaking hands. " Sibyl has a
mother," she murmured ; " I had none."
The lad was touched. He went towards her,
and stooping down he kissed her. " I am sorry if
I have pained you by asking about my father,"
he said, " but I could not help it. I must go now.
Good-bye. Don't forget that you will have only one
child now to look after, and believe me that if this
man wrongs my sister, I will find out who he is,
track him down, and kill him like a dog. I swear
it."
The exaggerated folly of the threat, the pas-
sionate gesture that accompanied it, the mad
melodramatic words, made life seem more vivid to
her. She was familiar with the atmosphere. She
breathed more freely, and for the first time for
many months she really admired her son. She
would have liked to have continued the scene on
the same emotional scale, but he cut her short.
Trunks had to be carried down, and mufflers
looked for. The lodging-house drudge bustled in
and out. There was the bargaining with the cab-
man. The moment was lost in vulgar details. It
was with a renewed feeling of disappointment that
she waved the tattered lace handkerchief from the
window, as her son drove away. She was conscious
105
.■^Wi^SeATSVWrSSiW;.^...-.'!-*' -«• ., ■ >?-:. CM.''.iiJ-g'r:<s. a^> >.■-'--.' r:j ..^.^
University of California • Berkeley
From the library
of
James D. Hart
The p.ictvr^ of J^
D0P4AN.CR§Y . ^
OcTCAR^
UD N D O M gJ^ E W yO K^C ^^
The Pf\EFAcE
nr^ HE artist is the creator of beautiful things.
To reveal art and conceal the artist is arfsy
aim.
The critic is he who can translate into another
manner or a new material his impression of
beautiful things.
The highest as the lowest form of criti-
cism is a mode of autobiography.
Those who find ugly meanings in beautiful «■
things are corrupt without being charming.
This is a fault.
Those who find beautiful meajiings
in beautiftil things are the cultivated.
For these there is hope.
They are the elect to ivhofu beautiful thifigs
mean only Beauty.
There is no such thing as a moral or an
immoral book. Books are well ivritte7ty
or badly ivritten. That is all.
The nineteenth cejitury dislike of Realism is the
rage of Caliban seeing his own face iii a glass.
The nineteeiith centtiry dislike of
Romanticism is the rage of Caliban
not seeing his own face in a glass.
The moral life of man forms part of the
subject-matter of the artist^ but the morality
of art consists in the perfect use of an im-
perfect meditim.
No artist desires to prove anything. Even
things that are true can be proved.
No artist has etJiical sympathies. An
^ ethical sympathy in an artist is an un-
pardonable mannerism of style.
No artist is ever morbid. The artist
can express everything.
Thought and language are to the artist
instruments of a7i art.
Vice and virttie are to the artist materials
for an art.
From the point of view of form^ the type of all
the arts is the art of the musician. From the
vi
point of vieiv of feeling, the actor's craft is the
type.
All art is at once surface and
symbol.
T J lose zvho go beneath the surface do so at
their peril.
Those who read the symbol do so at
their peril
It is the spectator, and not life, that art really
mirrors.
Diversity of opinion about a zvork of art
shows that the work is new, complex, and
vital.
When critics disagree the artist is in accord
with himself.
We can forgive a man for making a tiseful
thing as long as he does not admire it. The
only excuse for making a useless thing is that
one admires it intensely.
All art is quite ziseless.
O j-cAB^ Vs^'lde
9
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
CHAPTER I.
THE studio was filled with the rich odour of
roses, and when the light summer wind
stirred amidst the trees of the garden there came
through the open door the heavy scent of the lilac,
or the more delicate perfume of the pink-flowering
thorn.
From the corner of the divan of Persian saddle-
bags on which he was lying, smoking, as was his
custom, innumerable cigarettes, Lord Henry Wotton
could just catch the gleam of the honey-sweet and
honey-coloured blossoms of a laburnum, whose
tremulous branches seemed hardly able to bear the
burden of a beauty so flame-like as theirs ; and
now and then the fantastic shadows of birds in
flight flitted across the long tussore-silk curtains
that were stretched in front of the huge window,
producing a kind of momentary Japanese effect,
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
and making him think of those pallid jade-faced
painters of Tokio who, through the medium of an
art that is necessarily immobile, seek to convey the
sense of swiftness and motion. The sullen murmur
of the bees shouldering their way through the long
unmown grass, or circling with monotonous insis-
tence round the dusty gilt horns of the straggling
woodbine, seemed to make the stillness more
oppressive. The dim roar of London was like the
bourdon note of a distant organ.
In the centre of the room, clamped to an upright
easel, stood the full-length portrait of a young man
of extraordinary personal beauty, and in front of it,
some little distance away, was sitting the artist
himself, Basil Hallward, whose sudden disappear-
ance some years ago caused, at the time, such
public excitement, and gave rise to so many
strange conjectures.
As the painter looked at the gracious and comely
form he had so skilfully mirrored in his art, a smile
of pleasure passed across his face, and seemed about
to linger there. But he suddenly started up, and,
closing his eyes, placed his fingers upon the lids,
as though he sought to imprison within his brain
some curious dream from which he feared he might
awake.
" It is your best work, Basil, the best thing you
have ever done," said Lord Henry, languidly. " You
must certainly send it next year to the Grosvenor.
The Academy is too large and too vulgar. When-
2
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
ever I have gone there, there have been either so
many people that I have not been able to see the
pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures
that I have not been able to see the people, which
was worse. The Grosvenor is really the only
place."
" I don't think I shall send it anywhere," he
answered, tossing his head back in that odd way
that used to make his friends laugh at him at
Oxford. " No : I won't send it anywhere."
Lord Henry elevated his eyebrows, and looked
at him in amazement through the thin blue wreaths
of smoke that curled up in such fanciful whorls
from his heavy opium- tainted cigarette. "Not
send it anywhere ? My dear fellow, why ? Have
you any reason ? What odd chaps you painters
are ! You do anything in the world to gain a
reputation. As soon as you have one, you seem to
want to throw it away. It is silly of you, for there
is only one thing in the world worse than being
talked about, and that is not being talked about.
A portrait like this would set you far above all the
young men in England, and make the old men
quite jealous, if old men are ever capable of any
emotion."
" I know you will laugh at me," he replied, " but
I really can't exhibit it. I have put too much of
myself into it"
Lord Henry stretched himself out on the divan
and laughed.
3
THE PiCTVkE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
" Yes, I knew you would ; but it is quite true, all
the same."
" Too much of yourself in it ! Upon my word,
Basil, I didn't know you were so vain ; and I
really can't see any resemblance between you, with
your rugged strong face and your coal-black hair,
and this young Adonis, who looks as if he was
made out of ivory and rose-leaves. Why, my dear
Basil, he is a Narcissus, and you — well, of course
you have an intellectual expression, and all that.
But beauty, real beauty, ends where an intellectual
expression begins. Intellect is in itself a mode of
exaggeration, and destroys the harmony of any
face. The moment one sits down to think, one
becomes all nose, or all forehead, or something
horrid. Look at the successful men in any of the
learned professions. How perfectly hideous they
are ! Except, of course, in the Church. But then
in the Church they don't think. A bishop keeps
on saying at the age of eighty what he was told to
say when he was a boy of eighteen, and as a natural
consequence he always looks absolutely delightful.
Your mysterious young friend, whose name you
have never told me, but whose picture really fasci-
nates me, never thinks. I feel quite sure of that.
He is some brainless, beautiful creature, who should
be always here in winter when we have no flowers
to look at, and always here in summer when we want
something to chill our intelligence. Don't flatter
yourself, Basil : you are not in the least like him.'
4
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
" You don't understand me, Harry," answered
the artist. " Of course I am not like him. I know
that perfectly well. Indeed, I should be sorry to
look like him. You shrug your shoulders ? I am
telling you the truth. There is a fatality about all
physical and intellectual distinction, the sort of
fatality that seems to dog through history the
faltering steps of kings. It is better not to be
different from one's fellows. The ugly and the
stupid have the best of it in this world. They can
sit at their ease and gape at the play. If they
know nothing of victory,- they are at least spared
the knowledge of defeat. They live as we all
should live, undisturbed, indifferent, and without
disquiet. They neither bring ruin upon others,
nor ever receive it from alien hands. Your rank
and wealth, Harry ; my brains, such as they are —
my art, whatever it may be worth ; Dorian Gray's
good looks — we shall all suffer for what the gods
have given us, suffer terribly."
" Dorian Gray } Is that his name ? " asked Lord
Henry, walking across the studio towards Basil
Hallward.
" Yes, that is his name. I didn't intend to tell
it to you."
" But why not } "
" Oh, I can't explain. When I like people im-
mensely I never tell their names to any one. It is
like surrendering a part of them. I have grown
to love secrecy. It seems to be the one thing that
5
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
can make modern life mysterious or marvellous to
us. The commonest thing is delightful if one only
hides it. When I leave town now I never tell my
people where I am going. If I did, I would lose
all my pleasure. It is a silly habit, I dare say, but
somehow it seems to bring a great deal of romance
into one's life. I suppose you think me awfully
foolish about it ?"
" Not at all," answered Lord Henry, " not at all,
my dear Basil. You seem to forget that I am
married, and the one charm of marriage is that it
makes a life of deception absolutely necessary for
both parties. I never know where my wife is, and
my wife never knows what I am doing. When we
meet — we do meet occasionally, when we dine out
together, or go down to the Duke's — we tell each
other the most absurd stories with the most serious
faces. My wife is very good at it — much better,
in fact, than I am. She never gets confused over
her dates, and I always do. But when she does
find me out, she makes no row at all. I sometimes
wish she would ; but she merely laughs at me."
" I hate the way you talk about your married
life, Harry," said Basil Hallward, strolling towards
the door that led into the garden. " I believe that
you are really a very good husband, but that you
are thoroughly ashamed of your own virtues. You
are an extraordinary fellow. You never say a
moral thing, and you never do a wrong thing.
Your cynicism is simply a pose,"
6
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
" Being natural is simply a pose, and the most
irritating pose I know," cried Lord Henry, laugh-
ing ; and the two young men went out into the
garden together, and ensconced themselves on a long
bamboo seat that stood in the shade of a tall
laurel bush. The sunlight slipped over the
polished leaves. In the grass, white daisies were
tremulous.
After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch.
" I am afraid I must be going, Basil," he murmured,
" and before I go, I insist on your answering a
question I put to you some time ago."
" What is that ? " said the painter, keeping his
eyes fixed on the ground.
" You know quite well."
" I do not, Harry."
" Well, I will tell you what it is. I want you to
explain to me why you won't exhibit Dorian Gray's
picture. I want the real reason."
*' I told you the real reason."
" No, you did not. You said it was because
there was too much of yourself in it. Now, that
is childish."
" Harry," said Basil Hallward, looking him
straight in the face, " every portrait that is painted
with feeling is a portrait of the artist, not of the
sitter. The sitter is merely the accident, the occa-
sion. It is not he who is revealed by the painter ;
it is rather the painter who, on the coloured canvas,
reveals himself The reason I will not exhibit this
7
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
picture is that I am afraid that I have shown in it
the secret of my own soul."
Lord Henry laughed. " And what is that ? " he
asked.
" I will tell you," said Hallward ; but an ex-
pression of perplexity came over his face.
" I am all expectation, Basil," continued his
companion, glancing at him.
" Oh, there is really very little to tell, Harry,"
answered the painter ; " and I am afraid you will
hardly understand it. Perhaps you will hardly
believe it."
Lord Henry smiled, and, leaning down, plucked
a pink-petalled daisy from the grass, and examined
it. " I am quite sure I shall understand it," he
replied, gazing intently at the little golden white-
feathered disk, " and as for believing things, I can
believe anything, provided that it is quite in-
credible."
The wind shook some blossoms from the trees,
and the heavy lilac-blooms, with their clustering
stars, moved to and fro in the languid air. A
grasshopper began to chirrup by the wall, and like
a blue thread a long thin dragon-fly floated past on
its brown gauze wings. Lord Henry felt as if he
could hear Basil Hallward's heart beating, and
wondered what was coming.
" The story is simply this," said the painter after
some time. " Two months ago I went to a crush
at Lady Brandon's. ' You know we poor artists
8
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
have to show ourselves in society from time to
time, just to remind the public that we are not
savages. With an evening coat and a white tie, as
you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker,
can gain a reputation for being civilized. Well,
after I had been in the room about ten minutes,
talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious
Academicians, I suddenly became conscious that
some one was looking at me. I turned half-way
round, and saw Dorian Gray for the first time.
When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale.
A curious sensation of terror came over me. I knew
that I had come face to face with some one whose
mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed
it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my
whole soul, my very art itself. I did not want any
external influence in my life. You know yourself,
Harry, how independent I am by nature. I have
always been my own master ; had at least always
been so, till I met Dorian Gray. Then but
I don't know how to explain it to you. Something
seemed to tell me that I was on the verge
of a terrible crisis in my life. I had a strange
feeling that Fate had in store for me exqui-
site joys and exquisite sorrows. I grew afraid,
and turned to quit the room. It was not con-
science that made me do so : it was a sort of
cowardice. I take no credit to myself for trying
to escape."
" Conscience and cowardice are really the same «
9
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
things, Basil. Conscience is the trade-name of the
firm. That is all."
" I don't believe that, Harry, and I don't believe
you do either. However, whatever was my motive
— and it may have been pride, for I used to be very
proud — I certainly struggled to the door. There,
of course, I stumbled against Lady Brandon. ' You
are not going to run away so soon, Mr. Hall ward ? '
she screamed out. You know her curiously shrill
voice ? "
" Yes ; she is a peacock in everything but beauty,"
said Lord Henry, pulling the daisy to bits with his
long, nervous fingers,
" I could not get rid of her. She brought me up
to Royalties, and people with Stars and Garters,
and elderly ladies with gigantic tiaras and parrot
noses. She spoke of me as her dearest friend. I
had only met her once before, but she took it into
her head to lionize me. I believe some picture of
mine had made a great success at the time, at least
had been chattered about in the penny newspapers,
which is the nineteenth-century standard of immor-
tality. Suddenly I found myself face to face with
the young man whose personality had so strangely
stirred me. We were quite close, almost touching.
Our eyes met again. It was reckless of me, but
I asked Lady Brandon to introduce me to him.
Perhaps it was not so reckless, after all. It was
simply inevitable. We would have spoken to each
other without any introduction. I am sure of that.
10
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
Dorian told me so afterwards. He, too, felt that
we were destined to know each other."
" And how did Lady Brandon describe this
wonderful young man ? " asked his companion. " I
know she goes in for giving a rapid precis of all
her guests. I remember her bringing me up to a
truculent and red-faced old gentleman covered all
over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my
ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been
perfectly audible to everybody in the room, the
most astounding details. I simply fled. I like to
find out people for myself. But Lady Brandon
treats her guests exactly as an auctioneer treats
his goods. She either explains them entirely away,
or tells one everything about them except what one
wants to know."
" Poor Lady Brandon ! You are hard on her,
Harry ! " said Hallward, listlessly.
" My dear fellow, she tried to found a salon^
and only succeeded in opening a restaurant. How
could I admire her? But tell me, what did she
say about Mr. Dorian Gray ? "
" Oh, something like, ' Charming boy — poor dear
mother and I absolutely inseparable. Quite forget
what he does — afraid he — doesn't do anything —
oh, yes, plays the piano — or is it the violin, dear
Mr. Gray?' Neither of us could help laughing,
and we became friends at once."
" Laughter is not at all a bad beginning for
a friendship, and it is far the best ending for
u
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
one," said the young lord, plucking another
daisy.
Hallvvard shook his head. " You don't under-
stand what friendship is, Harry," he murmured —
" or what enmity is, for that matter. You like
every one ; that is to say, you are indifferent to
every one."
" How horribly unjust of you ! " cried Lord
Henry, tilting his hat back, and looking up at the
little clouds that, like ravelled skeins of glossy white
silk, were drifting across the hollowed turquoise of
the summer sky. " Yes ; horribly unjust of you.
I make a great difference between people. I choose
my friends for their good looks, my acquaintances
for their good characters, and my enemies for their
good intellects. A man cannot be too careful in
the choice of his enemies. I have not got one who
is a fool. They are all men of some intellectual
power, and consequently they all appreciate me.
Is that very vain of me ? I think it is rather
vain."
" I should think it was, Harry. But according to
your category I must be merely an acquaintance."
" My dear old Basil, you arc much more than an
acquaintance."
" And much less than a friend. A sort of brother,
I suppose ? "
" Oh, brothers ! I don't care for brothers. My
elder brother won't die, and my younger brothers
seem never to do anything else."
12
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
" Harry ! " exclaimed Hallvvard, frowning.
" My dear fellow, I am not quite serious. But I
can't help detesting my relations. I suppose it
comes from the fact that none of us can stand
other people having the same faults as ourselves.
I quite sympathize with the rage of the English '
democracy against what they call the vices of the
upper orders. The masses feel that drunkenness,
stupidity, and immorality should be their own
special property, and that if any one of us makes
an ass of himself he is poaching on their preserves.
When poor Southwark got into the Divorce Court,
their indignation was quite magnificent. And yet
I don't suppose that ten per cent, of the proletariat
live correctly."
" I don't agree with a single word that you have
said, and, what is more, Harry, I feel sure you don't
either."
Lord Henry stroked his pointed brown beard,
and tapped the toe of his patent-leather boot with
a tasselled ebony cane. " How English you are
Basil ! That is the second time you have made
that observation. If one puts forward an idea to
a true Englishman — always a rash thing to do —
he never dreams of considering whether the idea is
right or wrong. The only thing he considers of
any importance is whether one believes it one-
self. Now, the value of an idea has nothing what-
soever to do with the sincerity of the man who
expresses it Indeed, the probabilities are that the
13
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
more insincere the man is, the more purely intel-
lectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not
be coloured by either his wants, his desires, or his
prejudices. However, I don't propose to discuss
politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you. I like
persons better than principles, and I like persons
with no principles better than anything else in the
world. Tell me more about Mr. Dorian Gray.
How often do you see him ? "
" Every day. I couldn't be happy if I didn't see
him every day. He is absolutely necessary to me."
" How extraordinary ! I thought you would
never care for anything but your art."
" He is all my art to me now," said the painter,
gravely. " I sometimes think, Harry, that there
are only two eras of any importance in the world's
history. The first is the appearance of a new
medium for art, and the second is the appearance
of a new personality for art also. What the in-
vention of oil-painting was to the Venetians, the
face of Antinoiis was to late Greek sculpture, and
the face of Dorian Gray will some day be to me.
It is not merely that I paint from him, draw from
him, sketch from him. Of course I have done all
that. But he is much more to me than a model or
a sitter. I won't tell you that I am dissatisfied
with what I have done of him, or that his beauty
is such that Art cannot express it. There is
nothing that Art cannot express, and I know that
the work I have done, since I met Dorian Gray, is
14
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
good work, is the best work of my life. But in
some curious way — I wonder will you understand
me ? — his personality has suggested to me an
entirely new manner in art, an entirely new mode
of style. I see things differently, I think of them
differently. I can now recreate life in a way that
was hidden from me before. ' A dream of form in
days of thought : ' — who is it who says that } I
forget ; but it is what Dorian Gray has been to
me. The merely visible presence of this lad — for
he seems to me little more than a lad, though he is
really over twenty — his merely visible presence —
ah ! I wonder can you realize all that that means ?
Unconsciously he defines for me the lines of a
fresh school, a school that is to have in it all the
passion of the romantic spirit, all the perfection of
the spirit that is Greek. The harmony of soul and
body — how much that is ! We in our madness
have separated the two, and have invented a
realism that is vulgar, an ideality that is void.
Harry ! if you only knew what Dorian Gray is to
me ! You remember that landscape of mine, for
which Agnevv offered me such a huge price, but
which I would not part with } It is one of the
best things I have ever done. And why is it so }
Because, while I was painting it, Dorian Gray sat
beside me. Some subtle influence passed from him
to me, and for the first time in my life I saw in
the plain woodland the wonder I had always looked
for, and always missed."
15
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Basil, this is extraordinary ! I must sec Dorian
Gray."
Hall ward got up from the seat, and walked up
and down the garden. After some time he came
back. " Harry," he said, " Dorian Gray is to me
simply a motive in art. You might see nothing in
him. I see everything in him. He is never more
present in my work than when no image of him is
there. He is a suggestion, as I have said, of a new
manner. I find him in the curves of certain lines,
in the loveliness and subtleties of certain colours.
That is all."
" Then why won't you exhibit his portrait ? "
asked Lord Henry.
" Because, without intending it, I have put into it
some expression of all this curious artistic idolatry,
of which, of course, I have never cared to speak to
him. He knows nothing about it. He shall never
know anything about it. But the world might guess
it ; and I will not bare my soul to their shallow,
prying eyes. My heart shall never be put under
their microscope. There is too much of myself
in the thing, Harry — too much of myself!"
" Poets are not so scrupulous as you are. They
know how useful passion is for publication. Now-
adays a broken heart will run to many editions."
" I hate them for it," cried Hallward. " An
artist should create beautiful things, but should
put nothing of his own life into them. We live in
an age when men treat art as if it were meant to
i6
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
be a form of autobiography. We have lost the
abstract sense of beauty. Some day I will show
the world what it is ; and for that reason the
wt)rld shall never see my portrait of Dorian Gray."
" I think you are wrong, Basil, but I won't argue
with you. It is only the intellectually lost who
ever argue. Tell me, is Dorian Gray very fond of
you ? "
The painter considered for a few moments. " He
likes me," he answered, after a pause ; "I know he
likes me. Of course I flatter him dreadfully. I
find a strange pleasure in saying things to him
that I know I shall be sorry for having said. As
a rule, he is charming to me, and we sit in the
studio and talk of a thousand things. Now and
then, however, he is horribly thoughtless, and seems
to take a real delight in giving me pain. Then I
feel, Harry, that I have given away my whole
soul to some one who treats it as if it were a
flower to put in his coat, a bit of decoration
to charm his vanity, an ornament for a summer's
day."
" Days in summer, Basil, are apt to linger,"
murmured Lord Henry. " Perhaps you will tire
sooner than he will. It is a sad thing to think of,
but there is no doubt that Genius lasts longer than
Beauty. That accounts for the fact that we all
take such pains to over- educate ourselves. In the
wild struggle for existence, we want to have some-
thing that endures, and so we fill our minds with
17 c
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
rubbish and facts, in the silly hope of keeping our
place. The thoroughly well-informed man — that
is the modern ideal. And the mind of the
thoroughly well-informed man is a dreadful thin^.
It is like a bric-a-brac shop, all monsters and dust,
with everything priced above its proper value. I
think you will tire first, all the same. Some day
you will look at your friend, and he will seem to
you to be a little out of drawing, or you won't like
his tone of colour, or something. You will bitterly
reproach him in your own heart, and seriously think
that he has behaved very badly to you. The next
time he calls, you will be perfectly cold and in-
different. It will be a great pity, for it will alter
you. What you have told me is quite a romance,
a romance of art one might call it, and the worst
of having a romance of any kind is that it leaves
one so unromantic."
" Harry, don't talk like that. As long as I live,
the personality of Dorian Gray will dominate me.
You can't feel what I feel. You change too
often."
" Ah, my dear Basil, that is exactly why I can
feel it. Those who are faithful know only the trivial
side of love : it is the faithless who know love's
tragedies." And Lord Henry struck a light on a
dainty silver case, and began to smoke a cigarette
with a self-conscious and satisfied air, as if he had
summed up the world in a phrase. There was a
rustle of chirruping sparrows in the green lacquer
i8
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
leaves of the ivy, and the blue cloud-shadows
chased themselves across the grass like swallows.
How pleasant it was in the garden ! And how
delightful other people's emotions were ! — much
more delightful than their ideas, it seemed to him.
One's own soul, and the passions of one's friends —
those were the fascinating things in life. He pic-
tured to himself with silent amusement the tedious
luncheon that he had missed by staying so
long with Basil Hallward. Had he gone to his
aunt's, he would have been sure to have met Lord
Goodbody there, and the whole conversation would
have been about the feeding of the poor, and the
necessity for model lodging-houses. Each class
would have preached the importance of those
virtues, for whose exercise there was no necessity
in their own lives. The rich would have spoken
on the value of thrift, and the idle grown eloquent
over the dignity of labour. It was charming to
have escaped all that ! As he thought of his aunt,
an idea seemed to strike him. He turned to
Hallward, and said, " My dear fellow, I have just
remembered."
" Remembered what, Harry ? "
" Where I heard the name of Dorian Gray."
" Where was it ? " asked Hallward, with a slight
frown.
" Don't look so angry, Basil. It was at my
aunt. Lady Agatha's. She told me she had dis-
covered a wonderful young man, who was going
19
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
to help her in the East End, and that his name was
Dorian Gray. I am bound to state that she never
told me he was good-looking. Women have no
appreciation of good looks ; at least, good women
have not. She said that he was very earnest, and
had a beautiful nature. I at once pictured to
myself a creature with spectacles and lank hair,
horribly freckled, and tramping about on huge
feet. I wish I had known it was your friend."
" I am very glad you didn't, Harry."
" Why .? "
" I don't want you to meet him."
" You don't want me to meet him ? "
" No."
" Mr. Dorian Gray is in the studio, sir," said the
butler, coming into the garden.
"You must introduce me now," cried Lord
Henry, laughing.
The painter turned to his servant, who stood
blinking in the sunlight. " Ask Mr. Gray to wait,
Parker : I shall be in in a few moments." The man
bowed, and went up the walk.
Then he looked at Lord Henry. " Dorian Gray
is my dearest friend," he said. " He has a simple
and a beautiful nature. Your aunt was quite
right in what she said of him. Don't spoil him.
Don't try to influence him. Your influence would
be bad. The world is wide, and has many mar-
vellous people in it. Don't take away from me the
one person who gives to my art whatever charm it
20
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
possesses : my life as an artist depends on him.
Mind, Harry, I trust you." He spoke very slowly,
and the words seemed wrung out of him almost
against his will.
" What nonsense you talk ! " said Lord Henry,
smiling, and, taking Hallward by the arm, he
almost led him into the house.
21
CHAPTER II.
AS they entered they saw Dorian Gray. He
was seated at the piano, with his back to
them, turning over the pages of a volume ol
Schumann's " Forest Scenes." " You must lend
me these, Basil," he cried. " I want to learn them.
They are perfectly charming."
" That entirely depends on how you sit to-day,
Dorian."
" Oh, I am tired of sitting, and I don't want a
life-sized portrait of myself," answered the lad,
swinging round on the music-stool, in a wilful,
petulant manner. When he caught sight of Lord
Henry, a faint blush coloured his cheeks for a
moment, and he started up. " I beg your pardon,
Basil, but I didn't know you had any one with
you."
"This is Lord Henry Wotton, Dorian, an old
Oxford friend of mine. I have just been telling
him what a capital sitter you were, and now you
have spoiled everything."
" You have not spoiled my pleasure in meeting
you, Mr. Gray," said Lord Henry, stepping forward
22
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
and extending his hand. " My aunt has often
spoken to me about you. You are one of her
favourites, and, I am afraid, one of her victims
also."
" I am in Lady Agatha's black books at present,"
answered Dorian, with a funny look of penitence.
" I promised to go to a club in Whitechapel with
her last Tuesday, and I really forgot all about it.
We were to have played a duet together — three
duets, I believe. I don't know what she will say to
me. I am far too frightened to call."
" Oh, I will make your peace with my aunt.
She is quite devoted to you. And I don't think it
really matters about your not being there. The
audience probably thought it was a duet. When
Aunt Agatha sits down to the piano she makes
quite enough noise for two people."
" That is very horrid to her, and not very nice to
me," answered Dorian, laughing.
Lord Henry looked at him. Yes, he was
certainly wonderfully handsome, with his finely-
curved scarlet lips, his frank blue eyes, his crisp
gold hair. There was something in his face that
made one trust him at once. All the candour of
youth was there, as well as all youth's passionate
purity. One felt that he had kept himself un-
spotted from the world. No wonder Basil Hallward
worshipped him.
" You are too charming to go in for philanthropy,
Mr. Gray— far too charming." And Lord Henry
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
flung himself down on the divan, and opened his
cigarette-case.
The painter had been busy mixing his colours
and getting his brushes ready. He was looking
worried, and when he heard Lord Henry's last
remark he glanced at him, hesitated for a moment,
and then said, " Harry, I want to finish this picture
to-day. Would you think it awfully rude of me if
I asked you to go away .? "
Lord Henry smiled, and looked at Dorian Gray.
" Am I to go, Mr. Gray ? " he asked.
" Oh, please don't. Lord Henry. I see that Basil
is in one of his sulky moods ; and I can't bear him
when he sulks. Besides, I want you to tell me
why I should not go in for philanthropy."
" I don't know that I shall tell you that, Mr.
Gray. It is so tedious a subject that one would
have to talk seriously about it. But I certainly
shall not run away, now that you have asked me to
stop. You don't really mind, Basil, do you? You
have often told me that you liked your sitters to
have some one to chat to."
Hallward bit his lip. " If Dorian wishes it, of
course you must stay. Dorian's whims are laws to
everybody, except himself"
Lord Henry took up his hat and gloves. " You
are very pressing, Basil, but I am afraid I must go.
I have promised to meet a man at the Orleans.
Good-bye, Mr. Gray. Come and see me some
afternoon in Curzon Street. I am nearly always
24
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
at home at five o'clock. Write to me when you are
coming. I should be sorry to miss you."
" Basil," cried Dorian Gray, " if Lord Henry
Wotton goes I shall go too. You never open your
lips while you are painting, and it is horribly dull
standing on a platform and trying to look pleasant.
Ask him to stay. I insist upon it."
" Stay, Harry, to oblige Dorian, and to oblige
me," said Hallward, gazing intently at his picture.
" It is quite true, I never talk when I am working,
and never listen either, and it must be dreadfully
tedious for my unfortunate sitters. I beg you to
stay."
" But what about my man at the Orleans ? "
The painter laughed. " I don't think there will
be any difficulty about that. Sit down again,
Harry. And now, Dorian, get up on the platform,
and don't move about too much, or pay any
attention to what Lord Henry says. He has a
very bad influence over all his friends, with the
single exception of myself"
Dorian Gray stepped up on the dais, with the air
of a young Greek martyr, and made a little moue
of discontent to Lord Henry, to whom he had
rather taken a fancy. He was so unlike Basil.
They made a delightful contrast. And he had
such a beautiful voice. After a few moments he
said to him, " Have you really a very bad influence.
Lord Henry ? As bad as Basil says ? "
"There is no such thing as a good influence, Mr.
25
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
Gray. All influence is immoral — immoral from
the scientific point of view."
"Why?"
" Because to influence a person is to give him
one's own soul. He does not think his natural
thoughts, or burn with his natural passions. His
virtues are not real to him. His sins, if there are
such things as sins, are borrowed. He becomes an
echo of some one else's music, an actor of a part
that has not been written for him. The aim of life
is self-development. To realize one's nature per-
fectly— that is what each of us is here for. People
are afraid of themselves, nowadays. They have
forgotten the highest of all duties, the duty that
one owes to one's self Of course they are chari-
table. They feed the hungry, and clothe the
beggar. But their own souls starve, and are naked.
Courage has gone out of our race. Perhaps we
never really had it. The terror of society, which is
the basis of morals, the terror of God, which is the
secret of religion — these are the two things that
govern us. And yet "
"Just turn your head a little more to the right,
Dorian, like a good boy," said the painter, deep in
his work, and conscious only that a look had come
into the lad's face that he had never seen there
before.
" And yet," continued Lord Henry, in his low,
musical voice, and with that graceful wave of the
hand that was always so characteristic of him, and
26
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
that he had even in his Eton days, " I believe that
if one man were to live out his life fully and com-
pletely, were to give form to every feeling, expres-
sion to every thought, reality to every dream — I
believe that the world would gain such a fresh
impulse of joy that we would forget all the maladies
of mediaevalism, and return to the Hellenic ideal —
to something finer, richer, than the Hellenic ideal,
it may be. But the bravest man amongst us is
afraid of himself The mutilation of the savage
has its tragic survival in the self-denial that mars
our lives. We are punished for our refusals. Every
impulse that we strive to strangle broods in the
mind, and poisons us. The body sins once, and
has done with its sin, for action is a mode of puri-
fication. Nothing remains then but the recollection
of a pleasure, or the luxury of a regret. The only
way to get rid of a temptation is to yield to it.
Resist it, and your soul grows sick with longing for
the things it has forbidden to itself, with desire for
what its monstrous laws have made monstrous and
unlawful. It has been said that the great events
of the world take place in the brain. It is in the
brain, and the brain only, that the great sins of the
world take place also. You, Mr. Gray, you yourself,
with your rose-red youth and your rose-white boy-
hood, you have had passions that have made you
afraid, thoughts that have filled you with terror,
day-dreams and sleeping dreams whose mere
memory might stain your cheek with shame "
27
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Stop ! " faltered Dorian Gray, " stop ! you
bewilder me. I don't know what to say. There
is some answer to you, but I cannot find it. Don't
speak. Let me think. Or, rather, let me try not
to think."
For nearly ten minutes he stood there, motion-
less, with parted lips, and eyes strangely bright.
He was dimly conscious that entirely fresh influ-
ences were at work within him. Yet they seemed
to him to have come really from himself. The few
words that Basil's friend had said to him — words
spoken by chance, no doubt, and with wilful paradox
in them — had touched some secret chord that had
never been touched before, but that he felt was
now vibrating and throbbing to curious pulses.
Music had stirred him like that. Music had
troubled him many times. But music was not
articulate. It was not a new world, but rather
another chaos, that it created in us. Words ! Mere
words ! How terrible they were ! How clear, and
vivid, and cruel ! One could not escape from them.
And yet what a subtle magic there was in
them ! They seemed to be able to give a plastic
form to formless things, and to have a music
of their own as sweet as that of viol or of lute.
Mere words ! Was there anything so real as
words >
Yes ; there had been things in his boyhood that
he had not understood. He understood them now.
Life suddenly became fiery-coloured to him. It
28
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
seemed to him that he had been walking in fire.
Why had he not known it ?
With his subtle smile, Lord Henry watched him.
He knew the precise psychological moment when
to say nothing. He felt intensely interested. He
was amazed at the sudden impression that his
words had produced, and, remembering a book
that he had read when he was sixteen, a book
which had revealed to him much that he had not
known before, he wondered whether Dorian Gray
was passing through a similar experience. He had
merely shot an arrow into the air. Had it hit the
mark ? How fascinating the lad was !
Hallward painted away with that marvellous bold
touch of his, that had the true refinement and per-
fect delicacy that in art, at any rate comes only
from strength. He was unconscious of the silence.
"Basil, I am tired of standing," cried Dorian
Gray, suddenly. " I must go out and sit in the
garden. The air is stifling here."
" My dear fellow, I am so sorry. When I am
painting, I can't think of anything else. But you
never sat better. You were perfectly still. And I
have caught the effect I wanted — the half-parted
lips, and the bright look in the eyes. I don't
know what Harry has been saying to you, but he
has certainly made you have the most wonderful
expression. I suppose he has been paying you
compliments. You mustn't believe a word that he
says."
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" He has certainly not been paying me compli-
ments. Perhaps that is the reason that I don't
believe anything he has told me."
"You know you believe it all," said Lord Henry,
looking at him with his dreamy, languorous eyes.
" I will go out to the garden with you. It is
horribly hot in the studio. Basil, let us have
something iced to drink, something with straw-
berries in it."
"Certainly, Harry. Just touch the bell, and
when Parker comes I will tell him what you want.
I have got to work up this background, so I will
join you later on. Don't keep Dorian too long. I
have never been in better form for painting than I
am to-day. This is going to be my masterpiece.
It is my masterpiece as it stands."
Lord Henry went out to the garden, and found
Dorian Gray burying his face in the great cool lilac-
blossoms, feverishly drinking in their perfume as if
it had been wine. He came close to him, and put
his hand upon his shoulder. " You are quite right
to do that," he murmured. " Nothing can cure
the soul but the senses, just as nothing can cure
the senses but the soul."
The lad started and drew back. He was bare-
headed, and the leaves had tossed his rebellious
curls and tangled all their gilded threads. There
was a look of fear in his eyes, such as people have
when they are suddenly awakened. His finely-
chiselled nostrils quivered, and some hidden
30
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y,
nerve shook the scarlet of his lips and left them
trembling.
" Yes," continued Lord Henry, " that is one of
the great secrets of life — to cure the soul by means
of the senses, and the senses by means of the soul.
You are a wonderful creation. You know more
than you think you know, just as you know less
than you want to know."
Dorian Gray frowned and turned his head away.
He could not help liking the tall, graceful young
man who was standing by him. His romantic
olive-coloured face and worn expression interested
him. There was something in his low, languid
voice that was absolutely fascinating. His cool,
white, flower-like hands, even, had a curious charm.
They moved, as he spoke, like music, and seemed
to have a language of their own. But he felt
afraid of him, and ashamed of being afraid. Why
had it been left for a stranger to reveal him to
himself? He had known Basil Hallward for
months, but the friendship between them had never
altered him. Suddenly there had come some one
across his life who seemed to have disclosed to him
life's mystery. And, yet, what was there to be
afraid of? He was not a schoolboy or a girl. It
was absurd to be frightened.
" Let us go and sit in the shade," said Lord
Henry. " Parker has brought out the drinks, and
if you stay any longer in this glare you will be
quite spoiled, and Basil will never paint you again.
31
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
You really must not allow yourself to become
sunburnt. It would be unbecoming."
*' What can it matter ? " cried Dorian Gray,
laughing, as he sat down on the seat at the end of
the garden.
" It should matter everything to you, Mr.
Gray."
"Why?"
" Because you have the most marvellous youth,
and youth is the one thing worth having."
" I don't feel that, Lord Henry."
" No, you don't feel it now. Some day, when you
are old and wrinkled and ugly, when thought has
seared your forehead with its lines, and passion
branded your lips with its hideous fires, you will
feel it, you will feel it terribly. Now, wherever
you go, you charm the world. Will it always be
so .? . . . You have a wonderfully beautiful face,
Mr. Gray. Don't frown. You have. And Beauty
is a form of Genius — is higher, indeed, than Genius,
as it needs no explanation. It is of the great facts
of the world, like sunlight, or spring-time, or the
reflection in dark waters of that silver shell we call
the moon. It cannot be questioned. It has its
divine right of sovereignty. It makes princes of
those who have it. You smile? Ah! when you
have lost it you won't smile. . . . People say
sometimes that Beauty is only superficial. That
may be so. But at least it is not so superficial as
Thought is. To me. Beauty is the wonder of
32
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
wonders. It is only shallow people who do not
judge by appearances. The true mystery of the
world is the visible, not the invisible. . . . Yes,
Mr. Gray, the gods have been good to you. But
what the gods give they quickly take away. You
have only a few years in which to live really, per-
fectly, and fully. When your youth goes, your
beauty will go with it, and then you will suddenly
discover that there are no triumphs left for you, or
have to content yourself with those mean triumphs
that the memory of your past will make more
bitter than defeats. Every month as it wanes
brings you nearer to something dreadful. Time is
jealous of you, and wars against your lilies and
your roses. You will become sallow, and hollow-
cheeked, and dull-eyed. Youwill suffer horribly. . . .
Ah ! realize your youth while you have it. Don't
squander the gold of your days, listening to the
tedious, trying to improve the hopeless failure, or
giving away your life to the ignorant, the common,
and the vulgar. These are the sickly aims, the
false ideals, of our age. Live ! Live the wonderful
life that is in you ! Let nothing be lost upon you.
Be always searching for new sensations. Be afraid
of nothing. ... A new Hedonism — that is what
our century wants. You might be its visible
symbol. With your personality there is nothing
you could not do. The world belongs to you for
a season. . . . The moment I met you I saw that
you were quite unconscious of what you really
33 D
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY,
are, of what you really might be. There was
so much in you that charmed me that I felt I
must tell you something about yourself I
thought how tragic it would be if you were
wasted. For there is such a little time that your
youth will last — such a little time. The common
hill-flowers wither, but they blossom again. The
laburnum will be as yellow next June as it is now.
In a month there will be purple stars on the
clematis, and year after year the green night of its
leaves will hold its purple stars. But we never get
back our youth. The pulse of joy that beats in us
at twenty, becomes sluggish. Our limbs fail, our
senses rot. We degenerate into hideous puppets,
haunted by the memory of the passions of which
we were too much afraid, and the exquisite tempta-
tions that we had not the courage to yield to.
Youth ! Youth ! There is absolutely nothing in
the world but youth ! "
Dorian Gray listened, open-eyed and wondering.
The spray of lilac fell from his hand upon the
gravel. A furry bee came and buzzed round it for
a moment. Then it began to scramble all over
the oval stellated globe of the tiny blossoms. He
watched it with that strange interest in trivial
things that we try to develop when things of high
import make us afraid, or when we are stirred by
some new emotion for which we cannot find ex-
pression, or when some thought that terrifies us
lays sudden siege to the brain and calls on us to
34
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
yield. After a time the bee flew away. He saw it
creeping into the stained trumpet of a Tyrian con-
volvulus. The flower seemed to quiver, and then
swayed gently to and fro.
Suddenly the painter appeared at the door of
the studio, and made staccato signs for them to
come in. They turned to each other, and smiled.
" I am waiting," he cried. "Do come in. The
light is quite perfect, and you can bring your
drinks."
They rose up, and sauntered down the walk
together. Two green-and-white butterflies fluttered
past them, and in the pear-tree at the corner of the
garden a thrush began to sing.
" You are glad you have met me, Mr. Gray,"
said Lord Henry, looking at him.
" Yes, I am glad now. I wonder shall I always
be glad ? "
" Always ! That is a dreadful word. It makes
me shudder when I hear it. Women are so fond
of using it. They spoil every romance by trying
to make it last for ever. It is a meaningless word,
too. The only difference between a caprice and a
life-long passion is that the caprice lasts a little
longer."
As they entered the studio, Dorian Gray put his
hand upon Lord Henry's arm. " In that case, let
our friendship be a caprice," he murmured, flushing
at his own boldness, then stepped up on the plat-
form and resumed his pose.
35
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
Lord Henry flung himself into a large wicker
arm-chair, and watched him. The sweep and dash
of the brush on the canvas made the only sound
that broke the stillness, except when, now and then,
Hallward stepped back to look at his work from a
distance. In the slanting beams that streamed
through the open doorway the dust danced and
was golden. The heavy scent of the roses seemed
to brood over everything.
After about a quarter of an hour Hallward
stopped painting, looked for a long time at Dorian
Gray, and then for a long time at the picture, biting
the end of one of his huge brushes, and frowning.
" It is quite finished," he cried at last, and stooping
down he wrote his name in long vermilion letters
on the left-hand corner of the canvas.
Lord Henry came over and examined the picture.
It was certainly a wonderful work of art, and a
wonderful likeness as well.
"My dearfellow, I congratulate you most warmly,"
he said. " It is the finest portrait of modern times.
Mr. Gray, come over and look at yourself"
The lad started, as if awakened from some dream.
" Is it really finished ? " he murmured, stepping
down from the platform.
" Quite finished," said the painter. " And you
have sat splendidly to-day. I am awfully obliged
to you."
" That is entirely due to me," broke in Lord
Henry. " Isn't it, Mr. Gray ? "
36
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
Dorian made no answer, but passed listlessly in
front of his picture and turned towards it. When
he saw it he drew back, and his cheeks flushed for
a moment with pleasure. A look of joy came
into his eyes, as if he had recognized himself for
the first time. He stood there motionless and in
wonder, dimly conscious that Hallward was speak-
ing to him, but not catching the meaning of his
words. The sense of his own beauty came on him
like a revelation. He had never felt it before.
Basil Hallward's compliments had seemed to him
to be merely the charming exaggerations of friend-
ship. He had listened to them, laughed at them,
forgotten them. They had not influenced his
nature. Then had come Lord Henry Wotton
with his strange panegyric on youth, his terrible
warning of its brevity. That had stirred him at
the time, and now, as he stood gazing at the
shadow of his own loveliness, the full reality of
the description flashed across him. Yes, there
would be a day when his face would be wrinkled
and wizen, his eyes dim and colourless, the grace
of his figure broken and deformed. The scarlet
would pass away from his lips, and the gold steal
from his hair. The life that was to make his soul
would mar his body. He would become dreadful,
hideous, and uncouth.
As he thought of it, a sharp pang of pain struck
through him like a knife, and made each delicate
fibre of his nature quiver. His eyes deepened into
37
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
amethyst, and across them came a mist of tears.
He felt as if a hand of ice had been laid upon his
heart.
" Don't you like it ? " cried Hallward at last,
stung a little by the lad's silence, not understanding
what it meant.
" Of course he likes it," said Lord Henry.
" Who wouldn't like it ? It is one of the greatest
things in modern art. I will give you anything
you like to ask for it. I must have it."
" It is not my property, Harry."
" Whose property is it ? "
" Dorian's, of course," answered the painter.
" He is a very lucky fellow."
" How sad it is ! " murmured Dorian Gray, with
his eyes still fixed upon his own portrait " How
sad it is ! I shall grow old, and horrible, and
dreadful. But this picture will remain always
young. It will never be older than this particular
day of June. . . . If it were only the other way !
If it were I who was to be always young, and the
picture that was to grow old ! For that — for that
— I would give everything ! Yes, there is nothing
in the whole world I would not give ! I would give
my soul for that ! "
" You would hardly care for such an arrange-
ment, Basil," cried Lord Henry, laughing. " It
would be rather hard lines on your work."
" I should object very strongly, Harry," said
Hallward.
38
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
Dorian Gray turned and looked at him. " I
believe you would, Basil. You like your art better
than your friends. I am no more to you than a
green bronze figure. Hardly as much, I dare say."
The painter stared in amazement It was so
unlike Dorian to speak like that. What had
happened ? He seemed, quite angry. His face
was flushed and his cheeks burning.
" Yes," he continued, " I am less to you than
your ivory Hermes or your silver Faun. You will
like them always. How long will you like me .?
Till I have my first wrinkle, I suppose. I know,
now, that when one loses one's good looks, what-
ever they may be, one loses everything. Your
picture has taught me that. Lord Henry Wotton
is perfectly right. Youth is the only thing worth
having. When I find that I am growing old, I
shall kill myself."
Hall ward turned pale, and caught his hand.
"Dorian ! Dorian !" he cried, " don't talk like that.
I have never had such a friend as you, and I shall
never have such another. You are not jealous of
material things, are you 1 — you who are finer than
any of them ! "
" I am jealous of everything whose beauty does
not die. I am jealous of the portrait you have
painted of me. Why should it keep what I must
lose ? Every moment that passes takes something
from me, and gives something to it. Oh, if it
were only the other way ! If the picture could
39
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
change, and I could be always what I am now !
Why did you paint it ? It will mock me some
day — mock me horribly ! " The hot tears welled
into his eyes ; he tore his hand away, and, flinging
himself on the divan, he buried his face in the
cushions, as though he was praying.
" This is your doing, Harry," said the painter,
bitterly.
Lord Henry shrugged his shoulders. " It is the
real Dorian Gray — that is all."
** It is not."
" If it is not, what have I to do with it ? "
" You should have gone away when I asked
you," he muttered.
" I stayed when you asked me," was Lord
Henry's answer.
" Harry, I can't quarrel with my two best friends
at once, but between you both you have made me
hate the finest piece of work I have ever done, and
I will destroy it. What is it but canvas and colour?
I will not let it come across our three lives and
mar them."
Dorian Gray lifted his golden head from the
pillow, and with pallid face and tear-stained eyes
looked at him, as he walked over to the deal
painting-table that was set beneath the high cur-
tained window. What was he doing there? His
fingers were straying about among the litter of tin
tubes and dry brushes, seeking for something. Yes,
if was for the long palette-knife, with its thin blade
40
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
of lithe steel. He had found it at last. He was
going to rip up the canvas.
With a stifled sob the lad leaped from the couch,
and, rushing over to Hall ward, tore the knife out
of his hand, and flung it to the end of the studio.
" Don't, Basil, don't ! " he cried. " It would be
murder ! "
" I am glad you appreciate my work at last,
Dorian," said the painter, coldly, when he had
recovered from his surprise. " I never thought you
would."
" Appreciate it ? I am in love with it, Basil. It
is part of myself I feel that."
" Well, as soon as you are dry, you shall be var-
nished, and framed, and sent home. Then you can
do what you like with yourself." And he walked
across the room and rang the bell for tea. " You
will have tea, of course, Dorian .? And so will you,
Harry? Or do you object to such simple pleasures ?"
" I adore simple pleasures," said Lord Henry.
" They are the last refuge of the complex. But I
don't like scenes, except on the stage. What
absurd fellows you are, both of you ! I wonder who
it was defined man as a rational animal. It was
the most premature definition ever given. Man is
many things, but he is not rational. I am glad he
is not, after all : though I wish you chaps would
not squabble over the picture. You had much
better let me have it, Basil. This silly boy doesn't
really want it, and I really do."
41
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" If you let any one have it but me, Basil, I
shall never forgive you ! " cried Dorian Gray ;
" and I don't allow people to call me a silly
boy."
" You know the picture is yours, Dorian. I gave
it to you before it existed."
" And you know you have been a little silly, Mr.
Gray, and that you don't really object to being
reminded that you are extremely young."
" I should have objected very strongly this
morning, Lord Henry."
"Ah! this morning! You have lived since
then."
There came a knock at the door, and the butler
entered with a laden tea-tray and set it down upon
a small Japanese table. There was a rattle of cups
and saucers and the hissing of a fluted Georgian
urn. Two globe-shaped china dishes were brought
in by a page. Dorian Gray went over and poured
out the tea. The two men sauntered languidly
to the table, and examined what was under the
covers.
** Let us go to the theatre to-night," said Lord
Henry. " There is sure to be something on, some-
where. I have promised to dine at White's, but it
is only with an old friend, so I can send him a wire
to say that I am ill, or that I am prevented from
coming in consequence of a subsequent engage-
ment. I think that would be a rather nice excuse :
it would have all the surprise of candour,"
42
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" It is such a bore putting on one's dress-clothes,"
muttered Hallward. " And, when one has them
on, they are so horrid."
" Yes," answered Lord Henry, dreamily, '' the
costume of the nineteenth century is detestable.
It is so sombre, so depressing. Sin is the only real
colour-element left in modern life."
" You really must not say things like that before
Dorian, Harry."
" Before which Dorian ? The one who is pouring
out tea for us, or the one in the picture ? "
"Before either."
" I should like to come to the theatre with you,
Lord Henry," said the lad.
" Then you shall come ; and you will come too,
Basil, won't you } "
" I can't, really. I would sooner not. I have a
lot of work to do."
" Well, then, you and I will go alone, Mr. Gray."
" I should like that awfully."
The painter bit his lip and walked over, cup in
hand, to the picture. " I shall stay with the real
Dorian," he said, sadly.
" Is it the real Dorian ? " cried the original of the
portrait, strolling across to him. Am I really like
that?"
" Yes ; you are just like that."
" How wonderful, Basil ! "
"At least you are like it in appearance. But It will
never alter," sighed Hallward. " That is something,"
43
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" What a fuss people make about fidelity ! " ex-
claimed Lord Henry. Why, even in love it is purely
a question for physiology. It has nothing to do
with our own will. Young men want to be faithful,
and are not.; old men want to be faithless, and
cannot : that is all one can say."
" Don't go to the theatre to-night, Dorian," said
Hallward. " Stop and dine with me."
" I can't, Basil."
" Why ? "
" Because I have promised Lord Henry Wotton
to go with him."
" He won't like you the better for keeping your
promises. He always breaks his own. I beg you
not to go."
Dorian Gray laughed and shook his head.
" I entreat you."
The lad hesitated, and looked over at Lord
Henry, who was watching them from the tea-table
with an amused smile.
" I must go, Basil," he answered.
" Very well," said Hallward ; and he went over
and laid down his cup on the tray. " It is rather
late, and, as you have to dress, you had better lose
no time. Good-bye, Harry. Good-bye, Dorian.
Come and see me soon. Come to-morrow."
" Certainly."
" You won't forget ? "
"No, of course not," cried Dorian.
"And . . . Harry ! "
44
THR PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Yes, Basil ? "
" Remember what I asked you, when we were in
the garden this morning."
" I have forgotten it."
"I trust you."
" I wish I could trust myself," said Lord Henry,
laughing. " Come, Mr. Gray, my hansom is out-
side, and I can drop you at your own place.
Good-bye, Basil. It has been a most interesting
afternoon."
As the door closed behind them, the painter
flung himself down on a sofa, and a look of pain
came into his face.
45
CHAPTER in.
AT half-past twelve next day Lord Henry
Wotton strolled from Curzon Street over to
the Albany to call on his uncle, Lord Fermor, a
genial if somewhat rough-mannered old bachelor,
whom the outside world called selfish because it
derived no particular benefit from him, but who
was considered generous by Society as he fed the
people who amused him. His father had been our
ambassador at Madrid when Isabella was young,
and Prim unthought of, but had retired from the
Diplomatic Service in a capricious moment of
annoyance on not being offered the Embassy at
Paris, a post to which he considered that he was
fully entitled by reason of his birth, his indolence,
the good English of his despatches, and his inor-
dinate passion for pleasure. The son, who had
been his father's secretary, had resigned along with
his chief, somewhat foolishly as was thought at the
time, and on succeeding some months later to the
title, had set himself to the serious study of the
great aristocratic art of doing absolutely nothing.
46
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
He had two large town houses, but preferred to live
in chambers as it was less trouble, and took most
of his meals at his club. He paid some attention
to the management of his collieries in the Midland
counties, excusing himself for this taint of industry
on the ground that the one advantage of having
coal was that it enabled a gentleman to afford the
decency of burning wood on his own hearth. In
politics he was a Tory, except when the Tories were
in office, during which period he roundly abused
them for being a pack of Radicals. He was a hero
to his valet, who bullied him, and a terror to most
of his relations, \vhom he bullied in turn. Only
England could have produced him, and he always
said that the country was going to the dogs. His
principles were out of date, but there was a good
deal to be said for his prejudices.
When Lord Henry entered the room, he found
his uncle sitting in a rough shooting coat, smoking
a cheroot and grumbling over The Times. " Well,
Harry," said the old gentleman, " what brings you
out so early ? I thought you dandies never got up
till tw^o, and were not visible till five."
" Pure family affection, I assure you. Uncle
George. I want to get something out of you."
" Money, I suppose," said Lord Fermor, making
a wry face. " Well, sit down and tell me all about
it. Young people, nowadays, imagine that money
is everything."
"Yes," murmured Lord Henry, settling his button-
47
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
hole in his coat ; " and when they grow older they
know it. But I don't want money. It is only
people who pay their bills who want that, Uncle
George, and I never pay mine. Credit is the
capital of a younger son, and one lives charmingly
upon it. Besides, I always deal with Dartmoor's
tradesmen, and consequently they never bother me.
What I want is information : not useful informa-
tion, of course ; useless information."
" Well, I can tell you anything that is in an
English Blue-book, Harry, although those fellows
nowadays write a lot of nonsense. When I
was in the Diplomatic, things were much better.
But I hear they let them in now by examination.
What can you expect ? Examinations, sir, are
pure humbug from beginning to end. If a man is
a gentleman, he knows quite enough, and if he is
not a gentleman, whatever he knows is bad for
him."
" Mr. Dorian Gray does not belong to Blue-
books, Uncle George," said Lord Henry, languidly.
" Mr. Dorian Gray ? Who is he ? " asked Lord
Fermor, knitting his bushy white eyebrows.
" That is what I have come to learn, Uncle
George. Or rather, I know who he is. He is the
last Lord Kelso's grandson. His mother was a
Devereux, Lady Margaret Devereux. I want you
to tell me about his mother. What was she like ?
Whom did she marry ? You have known nearly
everybody in your time, so you might have known
48
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
her. I am very much interested in Mr. Gray at
present. I have only just met him."
" Kelso's grandson ! " echoed the old gentleman
— " Kelso's grandson ! ... Of course. ... I knew
his mother intimately. I believe I was at her
christening. She was an extraordinarily beautiful
girl, Margaret Devereux, and made all the men
frantic by running away with a penniless young
fellow, a mere nobody, sir, a subaltern in a foot
regiment, or something of that kind. Certainly.
I remember the whole thing as if it happened
yesterday. The poor chap was killed in a duel at
Spa a few months after the marriage. There was
an ugly story about it. They said Kelso got some
rascally adventurer, some Belgian brute, to insult
his son-in-law in public, paid him, sir, to do it,
paid him, and that the fellow spitted his man as if
he had been a pigeon. The thing was hushed up,
but, egad, Kelso ate his chop alone at the club for
some time afterwards. He brought his daughter
back with him, I was told, and she never spoke to
him again. Oh, yes ; it was a bad business. The
girl died too, died within a year. So she left a son,
did she .? I had forgotten that. What sort of boy
is he ? If he is like his mother he must be a good-
looking chap."
" He is very good - looking," assented Lord
Henry.
" I hope he will fall into proper hands," continued
the old man. " He should have a pot of money
49 E
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
waiting for him if Kelso did the right thing by
him. His mother had money too. All the Selby
property came to her, through her grandfather.
Her grandfather hated Kelso, thought him a mean
dog. He was, too. Came to Madrid once when I
was there. Egad, I was ashamed of him. The
Queen used to ask me about the English noble
who was always quarrelling with the cabmen about
their fares. They made quite a story of it. I
didn't dare show my face at Court for a month. I
hope he treated his grandson better than he did
the jarvies."
" I don't know," answered Lord Henry. " I
fancy that the boy will be well off. He is not of
age yet. He has Selby, I know. He told
me so. And ... his mother was very beau-
tiful ? "
" Margaret Devereux was one of the loveliest
creatures I ever saw, Harry. What on earth
induced her to behave as she did, I never could
understand. She could have married anybody
she chose. Carlington was mad after her. She
was romantic, though. All the women of that
family were. The men were a poor lot, but, egad !
the women were wonderful. Carlington went on
his knees to her. Told me so himself. She
laughed at him, and there wasn't a girl in London
at the time who wasn't after him. And by the
way, Harry, talking about silly marriages, what
is this humbug your father tells me about Dart-
50
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
moor wanting to marry an American ? Ain't
English girls good enough for him ? "
" It is rather fashionable to marry Americans
just now, Uncle George."
" I'll back English women against the world,
Harry," said Lord Fermor, striking the table with
his fist.
" The betting is on the Americans."
" They don't last, I am told," muttered his uncle.
" A long engagement exhausts them, but they
are capital at a steeplechase. They take things
flying. I don't think Dartmoor has a chance."
" Who are her people 1 " grumbled the old
gentleman. " Has she got any ? "
Lord Henry shook his head. " American girls
are as clever at concealing their parents, as
English women are at concealing their past," he
said, rising to go.
" They are pork-packers, I suppose .? "
" I hope so. Uncle George, for Dartmoor's sake.
I am told that pork-packing is the most lucrative
profession in America, after politics."
" Is she pretty ? "
" She behaves as if she was beautiful. Most
American women do. It is the secret of their
charm."
" Why can't these American women stay in their
own country? They are always telling us that
it is the Paradise for women."
" It is. That is the reason why, like Eve, they
51
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
are so excessively anxious to get out of it," said
Lord Henry. " Good-bye, Uncle George. I shall
be late for lunch, if I stop any longer. Thanks for
giving me the information I wanted. I always like
to know everything about my new friends, and
nothing about my old ones."
" Where are you lunching, Harry } "
" At Aunt Agatha's. I have asked myself and
Mr. Gray. He is her latest /r^/^^/."
" Humph ! tell your Aunt Agatha, Harry, not
to bother me any more with her charity appeals.
I am sick of them. Why, the good woman thinks
that I have nothing to do but to write cheques for
her silly fads."
"All right. Uncle George, I'll tell her, but it
won't have any effect. Philanthropic people lose
all sense of humanity. It is their distinguishing
characteristic."
The old gentleman growled approvingly, and
rang the bell for his servant. Lord Henry passed
up the low arcade into Burlington Street, and
turned his steps in the direction of Berkeley
Square.
So that was the story of Dorian Gray's parentage.
Crudely as it had been told to him, it had yet
stirred him by its suggestion of a strange, almost
modern romance. A beautiful woman risking
everything for a mad passion. A few wild weeks
of happiness cut short by a hideous, treacherous
crime. Months of voiceless agony, and then a child
52
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
born in pain. The mother snatched away by
death, the boy left to solitude and the tyranny of
an old and loveless man. Yes ; it was an in-
teresting background. It posed the lad, made
him more perfect as it were. Behind every ex-
quisite thing that existed, there was something
tragic. Worlds had to be in travail, that the
meanest flower might blow. . . . And how charm-
ing he had been at dinner the night before, as
with startled eyes and lips parted in frightened
pleasure he had sat opposite to him at the club,
the red candleshades staining to a richer rose the
wakening wonder of his face. Talking to him
was like playing upon an exquisite violin. He
answered to every touch and thrill of the bow. . . .
There was something terribly enthralling in the
exercise of influence. No other activity was like
it. To project one's soul into some gracious form,
and let it tarry there for a moment ; to hear one's
own intellectual views echoed back to one with
all the added music of passion and youth ; to
convey one's temperament into another as though
it were a subtle fluid or a strange perfume : there
was a real joy in that — perhaps the most satisfying
joy left to us in an age so limited and vulgar as
our own, an age grossly carnal in its pleasures,
and grossly common in its aims. . . . He was a
marvellous type, too, this lad, whom by so curious
a chance he had met in Basil's studio, or could be
fashioned into a marvellous type, at any rate.
53
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
Grace was his, and the white purity of boyhood,
and beauty such as old Greek marbles kept for us.
There was nothing that one could not do with him.
He could be made a Titan or a toy. What a pity
it was that such beauty was destined to fade ! . . .
And Basil ? From a psychological point of view,
how interesting he was ! The new manner in art,
the fresh mode of looking at life, suggested so
strangely by the merely visible presence of one
who was unconscious of it all ; the silent spirit
that dwelt in dim woodland, and walked unseen
in open field, suddenly showing herself, Dryad-like
and not afraid, because in his soul who sought for
her there had been wakened that wonderful vision
to which alone are wonderful things revealed ; the
mere shapes and patterns of things becoming, as it
were, refined, and gaining a kind of symbolical
value, as though they were themselves patterns of
some other and more perfect form whose shadow
they made real : how strange it all was ! He
remembered something like it in history. Was it
not Plato, that artist in thought, who had first
analyzed it? Was it not Buonarotti who had
carved it in the coloured marbles of a sonnet-
sequence ? But in our own century it was strange.
. . . Yes ; he would try to be to Dorian Gray
what, without knowing it, the lad was to the
painter who had fashioned the wonderful portrait.
He would seek to dominate him — had already,
indeed, half done so. He would make that
54
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
wonderful spirit his own. There was something
fascinating in this son of Love and Death.
Suddenly he stopped, and glanced up at the
houses. He found that he had passed his aunt's
some distance, and, smiling to himself, turned back.
When he entered the somewhat sombre hall, the
butler told him that they had gone in to lunch.
He gave one of the footmen his hat and stick, and
passed into the dining-room.
" Late as usual, Harry," cried his aunt, shaking
her head at him.
He invented a facile excuse, and having taken
the vacant seat next to her, looked round to
see who was there. Dorian bowed to him shyly
from the end of the table, a flush of pleasure
stealing into his cheek. Opposite was the Duchess
of Harley, a lady of admirable good-nature and
good temper, much liked by every one who knew
her, and of those ample architectural proportions
that in women who are not Duchesses are described
by contemporary historians as stoutness. Next to
her sat, on her right. Sir Thomas Burdon, a Radical
member of Parliament, who followed his leader in
public life, and in private life followed the best
cooks, dining with the Tories, and thinking with
the Liberals, in accordance with a wise and well-
known rule. The post on her left was occupied
by Mr. Erskine of Treadley, an old gentleman
of considerable charm and culture, who had fallen,
however, into bad habits of silence, having, as he
55
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
explained once to Lady Agatha, said everything
that he had to say before he was thirty. His own
neighbour was Mrs. Vandeleur, one of his aunt's
oldest friends, a perfect saint amongst women, but
so dreadfully dowdy that she reminded one of a
badly bound hymn-book. Fortunately for him
she had on the other side Lord Faudel, a most
intelligent middle-aged mediocrity, as bald as a
Ministerial statement in the House of Commons,
with whom she was conversing in that intensely
earnest manner which is the one unpardonable error,
as he remarked once himself, that all really good
people fall into, and from which none of them ever
quite escape.
"We are talking about poor Dartmoor, Lord
Henry," cried the Duchess, nodding pleasantly to
him across the table. " Do you think he will really
marry this fascinating young person ? "
" I believe she has made up her mind to propose
to him. Duchess."
" How dreadful ! " exclaimed Lady Agatha.
" Really, some one should interfere."
" I am told, on excellent authority, that her
father keeps an American dry-goods store," said
Sir Thomas Burdon, looking supercilious.
" My uncle has already suggested pork-packing,
Sir Thomas."
" Dry-goods ! What are American dry-goods ? "
asked the Duchess, raising her large hands in
wonder, and accentuating the verb.
56
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" American novels," answered Lord Henry, help-
ing himself to some quail.
The Duchess looked puzzled.
" Don't mind him, my dear," whispered Lady
Agatha. " He never means anything that he says."
" When America was discovered," said the Radi-
cal member, and he began to give some wearisome
facts. Like all people who try to exhaust a subject,
he exhausted his listeners. The Duchess sighed,
and exercised her privilege of interruption. " I wish
to goodness it never had been discovered at all ! "
she exclaimed. " Really, our girls have no chance
nowadays. It is most unfair."
" Perhaps, after all, America never has been
discovered," said Mr. Erskine ; " I myself would
say that it had merely been detected."
" Oh ! but I have seen specimens of the inhabi-
tants," answered the Duchess, vaguely. " I must
confess that most of them are extremely pretty.
And they dress well, too. They get all their dresses
in Paris. I wish I could afford to do the same."
" They say that when good Americans die they
go to Paris," chuckled Sir Thomas, who had a
large wardrobe of Humour's cast-off clothes.
" Really ! And where do bad Americans go to
when they die .-* " inquired the Duchess.
" They go to America," murmured Lord Henry.
Sir Thomas frowned. " I am afraid that your
nephew is prejudiced against that great country,"
he said to Lady Agatha. " I have travelled all
57
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
over it, in cars provided by the directors, who, in
such matters, are extremely civil. I assure you
that it is an education to visit it."
" But must we really see Chicago in order to be
educated ? " asked Mr. Erskine, plaintively. " I
don't feel up to the journey."
Sir Thomas waved his hand. " Mr. Erskine of
Treadley has the world on his shelves. We prac-
tical men like to see things, not to read about them.
The Americans are an extremely interesting people.
They are absolutely reasonable. I think that is
their distinguishing characteristic. Yes, Mr.
Erskine, an absolutely reasonable people. I assure
you there is no nonsense about the Americans."
" How dreadful ! " cried Lord Henry. " I can
stand brute force, but brute reason is quite unbear-
able. There is something unfair about its use. It
is hitting below the intellect."
" I do not understand you," said Sir Thomas,
growing rather red.
" I do. Lord Henry," murmured Mr. Erskine,
with a smile.
*' Paradoxes are all very well in their way. . . ."
rejoined the Baronet.
" Was that a paradox ? " asked Mr. Erskine. " I
did not think so. Perhaps it was. Well, the way of
paradoxes is the way of truth. To test Reality
we must see it on the tight-rope. When the
Verities become acrobats wc can judge them."
" Dear me ! " said Lady Agatha, *' how you men
58
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
argue ! I am sure I never can make out what you
are talking about. Oh ! Harry, I am quite vexed
with you. Why do you try to persuade our nice Mr.
Dorian Gray to give up the East End ? I assure
you he would be quite invaluable. They would
love his playing."
" I want him to play to me," cried Lord Henry,
smiling, and he looked down the table and caught
a bright answering glance.
" But they are so unhappy in Whitechapel,"
continued Lady Agatha.
" I can sympathize with everything, except suffer-
ing," said Lord Henry, shrugging his shoulders. "I
cannot sympathize with that. It is too ugly, too
horrible, too distressing. There is something
terribly morbid in the modern sympathy with
pain. One should sympathize with the colour,
the beauty, the joy of life. The less said about
life's sores the better."
" Still, the East End is a very important
problem," remarked Sir Thomas, with a grave
shake of the head.
" Quite so," answered the young lord. "It is the
problem of slavery, and we try to solve it by
amusing the slaves."
The politician looked at him keenly. " What
change do you propose, then ? " he asked.
Lord Henry laughed. " I don't desire to change
anything in England except the weather," he an-
swered. " I am quite content with philosophic
59
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
contemplation. But, as the nineteenth century has
gone bankrupt through an over-expenditure of
sympathy, I would suggest that we should appeal
to Science to put us straight. The advantage of
the emotions is that they lead us astray, and the
advantage of Science is that it is not emotional."
" But we have such grave responsibilities," ven-
tured Mrs. Vandeleur, timidly.
" Terribly grave," echoed Lady Agatha.
Lord Henry looked over at Mr. Erskine.
" Humanity takes itself too seriously. It is the
world's original sin. If the caveman had known
how to laugh. History would have been different."
" You are really very comforting," warbled the
Duchess. " I have always felt rather guilty when
I came to see your dear aunt, for I take no interest
at all in the East End. For the future I shall be
able to look her in the face without a blush."
" A blush is very becoming. Duchess," remarked
Lord Henry.
" Only when one is young," she answered.
" When an old woman like myself blushes, it is a
very bad sign. Ah ! Lord Henry, I wished you
would tell me how to become young again."
He thought for a moment. " Can you remember
any great error that you committed in your early
days. Duchess ? " he asked, looking at her across
the table.
" A great many, I fear," she cried.
*' Then commit them over again," he said, gravely.
60
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" To get back one's youth, one has merely to repeat
one's follies."
" A delightful theory ! " she exclaimed. " I must
put it into practice."
" A dangerous theory ! " came from Sir Thomas's
tight lips. Lady Agatha shook her head, but could
not help being amused. Mr. Erskine listened.
" Yes," he continued, " that is one of the great
secrets of life. Nowadays most people die of a
sort of creeping common sense, and discover when
it is too late that the only things one never regrets
are one's mistakes."
A laugh ran round the table.
He played with the idea, and grew wilful ; tossed
it into the air and transformed it ; let it escape and
recaptured it ; made it iridescent with fancy, and
winged it with paradox. The praise of folly, as he
went on, soared into a philosophy, and Philosophy
herself became young, and catching the mad music
of Pleasure, wearing, one might fancy, her wine-
stained robe and wreath of ivy, danced like a
Bacchante over the hills of life, and mocked the
slow Silenus for being sober. Facts fled before
her like frightened forest things. Her white feet
trod the huge press at which wise Omar sits, till
the seething grape-juice rose round her bare limbs
in waves of purple bubbles, or crawled in red foam
over the vat's black, dripping, sloping sides. It
was an extraordinary improvisation. He felt that
the eyes of Dorian Gray were fixed on him, and
6i
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY,
the consciousness that amongst his audience there
was one whose temperament he wished to fascinate,
seemed to give his wit keenness, and to lend colour
to his imagination. He was brilliant, fantastic,
irresponsible. He charmed his listeners out of
themselves, and they followed his pipe laughing.
Dorian Gray never took his gaze off him, but sat
like one under a spell, smiles chasing each other
over his lips, and wonder growing grave in his
darkening eyes.
At last, liveried in the costume of the age,
Reality entered the room in the shape of a servant
to tell the Duchess that her carriage was waiting.
She wrung her hands in mock despair. " How
annoying ! " she cried. " I must go. I have to call
for my husband at the club, to take him to some
absurd meeting at Willis's Rooms, where he is
going to be in the chair. If I am late he is sure
to be furious, and I couldn't have a scene in this
bonnet. It is far too fragile. A harsh word would
ruin it. No, I must go, dear Agatha. Good-bye,
Lord Henry, you are quite delightful, and dread-
fully demoralizing. I am sure I don't know what
to say about your views. You must come and dine
with us some night. Tuesday? Are you dis-
engaged Tuesday ? "
" For you I would throw over anybody, Duchess,"
said Lord Henry, with a bow.
" Ah ! that is very nice, and very wrong of you,"
she cried ; " so mind you come ; " and she swept
62
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
out of the room, followed by Lady Agatha and the
other ladies.
When Lord Henry had sat down again, Mr.
Erskine moved round, and taking a chair close to
him, placed his hand upon his arm.
" You talk books away," he said ; " why don't you
write one ?"
" I am too fond of reading books to care to write
them, Mr. Erskine. I should like to write a novel
certainly, a novel that would be as lovely as a
Persian carpet and as unreal. But there is no
literary public in England for anything except
newspapers, primers, and encyclopaedias. Of all
people in the world the English have the least
sense of the beauty of literature."
"I fear you are right," answered Mr. Erskine.
" I myself used to have literary ambitions, but I
gave them up long ago. And now, my dear young
friend, if you will allow me to call you so, may I
ask if you really meant all that you said to us at
lunch .? "
" I quite forget what I said," smiled Lord Henry.
" Was it all very bad ? "
" Very bad indeed. In fact I consider you ex-
tremely dangerous, and if anything happens to our
good Duchess we shall all look on you as being
primarily responsible. But I should like to talk to
you about life. The generation into which I was
born was tedious. Some day, when you are tired
of London, come down to Treadley, and expound
63
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
to me your philosophy of pleasure over some
admirable Burgundy I am fortunate enough to
possess."
*' I shall be charmed. A visit to Treadley
would be a great privilege. It has a perfect host,
and a perfect library."
" You will complete it," answered the old gentle-
man, with a courteous bow. " And now I must
bid good-bye to your excelfent aunt. I am due at
the Athenaeum. It is the hour when we sleep
there."
" All of you, Mr. Erskine ? "
" Forty of us, in forty arm-chairs. We are prac-
tising for an English Academy of Letters."
Lord Henry laughed, and rose. " I am going to
the Park," he cried.
As he was passing out of the door Dorian Gray
touched him on the arm. " Let me come with you,"
he murmured.
" But I thought you had promised Basil
Hallward to go and see him," answered Lord
Henry.
" I would sooner come with you ; yes, I feel I
must come with you. Do let me. And you will
promise to talk to me all the time ? No one talks
so wonderfully as you do."
" Ah ! I have talked quite enough for to-day,"
said Lord Henry, smiling. " All I want now is to
look at life. You may come and look at it with
me, if you care to."
64
CHAPTER IV.
«
ONE afternoon, a month later, Dorian Gray
was reclining in a luxurious arm-chair, in the
little library of Lord Henry's house in Mayfair. It
was, in its way, a very charming room, with its
high panelled wainscoting of olive-stained oak, its
cream-coloured frieze and ceiling of raised plaster-
work, and its brickdust felt carpet strewn with
silk long-fringed Persian rugs. On a tiny satin-
wood table stood a statuette by Clod ion, and beside
it lay a copy of " Les Cent Nouvelles," bound for
Margaret of Valois by Clovis Eve, and powdered
with the gilt daisies that Queen had selected for
her device. Some large blue china jars and
parrot-tulips were ranged on the mantelshelf, and
through the small leaded panes of the window
streamed the apricot-coloured light of a summer
day in London.
Lord Henry had not yet come in. He was
always late on principle, his principle being that
punctuality is the thief of time. So the lad was
looking rather sulky, as with listless fingers he
turned over the pages of an elaborately-illustrated
65 F
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
edition of " Manon Lescaut " that he had found in
one of the bookcases. The formal monotonous
ticking of the Louis Quatorze clock annoyed him.
Once or twice he thought of going away.
At last he heard a step outside, and the door
opened. " How late you are, Harry ! " he mur-
mured.
" I am afraid it is not Harry, Mr. Gray," answered
a shrill voice.
He glanced quickly round, and rose to his feet.
" I beg your pardon. I thought "
" You thought it was my husband. It is only
his Avife. You must let me introduce myself I
know you quite well by your photographs. I think
my husband has got seventeen of them."
" Not seventeen. Lady Henry ? "
" Well, eighteen, then. And I saw you with
him the other night at the Opera." She laughed
nervously as she spoke, and watched him with her
vague forget-me-not eyes. She was a curious
woman, whose dresses always looked as if they had
been designed in a rage and put on in a tempest.
She was usually in love with somebody, and, as her
passion was never returned, she had kept all her
illusions. She tried to look picturesque, but only
succeeded in being untidy. Her name was Vic-
toria, and she had a perfect mania for going to
church.
" That was at ' Lohengrin,' Lady Henry, I
think } "
66
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Yes ; it was at dear * Lohengrin.' I like
Wagner's music better than anybody's. It is so
loud that one can talk the whole time without other
people hearing what one says. That is a great
advantage : don't you think so, Mr. Gray?"
The same nervous staccato laugh broke from
her thin lips, and her fingers began to play with a
long tortoise-shell paper-knife.
Dorian smiled, and shook his head : " I am
afraid I don't think so. Lady Henry. I never talk
during music — at least, during good music. If one
hears bad music, it is one's duty to drown it in
conversation."
" Ah ! that is one of Harry's views, isn't it, Mr.
Gray ? I always hear Harry's views from his
friends. It is the only way I get to know of them.
But you must not think I don't like good music. I
adore it, but I am afraid of it. It makes me too
romantic. I have simply worshipped pianists — two
at a time, sometimes, Harry tells me. I don't
know what it is about them. Perhaps it is that
they are foreigners. They all are, ain't they?
Even those that are born in England become
foreigners after a time, don't they ? It is so clever
of them, and such a compliment to art. Makes it
quite cosmopolitan, doesn't it ? You have never
been to any of my parties, have you, Mr. Gray ?
You must come. I can't afford orchids, but I
spare no expense in foreigners. They make one's
rooms look so picturesque. But here is Harry ! —
67
THE PICTURE OE DORIAN GRA Y.
Harry, I came in to look for you, to ask you some-
thing— I forget what it was — and I found Mr.
Gray here. We have had such a pleasant chat
about music. We have quite the same ideas. No;
I think our ideas are quite different. But he
has been most pleasant. I am so glad I've seen
him."
" I am charmed, my love, quite charmed," said
Lord Henry, elevating his dark crescent-shaped
eyebrows and looking at them both with an amused
smile. " So sorry I am late, Dorian. I went to
look after a piece of old brocade in Wardour
Street, and had to bargain for hours for it. Nowa-
days people know the price of everything, and the
value of nothing."
" I am afraid I must be going," exclaimed Lady
Henry, breaking an awkward silence with her silly
sudden laugh. " I have promised to drive with the
Duchess. Good-bye, Mr. Gray. Good-bye, Harry.
You are dining out, I suppose t So am I. Perhaps
I shall see you at Lady Thornbury's."
" I dare say, my dear," said Lord Henry, shutting
the door behind her, as, looking like a bird of
paradise that had been out all night in the rain,
she flitted out of the room, leaving a faint odour of
frangipanni. Then he lit a cigarette, and flung
himself down on the sofa.
" Never marry a woman with straw-coloured hair,
Dorian," he said, after a few puffs.
"Why, Harry?"
68
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
" Because they are so sentimental."
" But I like sentimental people."
" Never marry at all, Dorian. Men marry because
they are tired ; women, because they are curious :
both are disappointed."
" I don't think I am likely to marry, Harry. I
am too much in love. That is one of your aphor-
isms. I am putting it into practice, as I do every-
thing that you say."
" Who are you in love with t " asked Lord Henry,
after a pause.
" With an actress," said Dorian Gray, blushing.
Lord Henry shrugged his shoulders. "That is
a rather commonplace debut!'
" You would not say so if you saw her, Harry."
" Who is she 1 "
" Her name is Sibyl Vane."
" Never heard of her."
" No one has. People will some day, however.
She is a genius."
" My dear boy, no woman is a genius. Women
are a decorative sex. They never have anything
to say, but they say it charmingly. Women repre-
sent the triumph of matter over mind, just as men
represent the triumph of mind over morals."
" Harry, how can you ? "
" My dear Dorian, it is quite true. I am analy-
zing women at present, so I ought to know. The
subject is not so abstruse as I thought it was. I
find that, ultimately, there are only two kinds of
69
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
women, the plain and the coloured. The plain
women are very useful. If you want to gain a
reputation for respectability, you have merely to
take them down to supper. The other women are
very charming. They commit one mistake, how-
ever. They paint in order to try and look young.
Our grandmothers painted in order to try and talk
brilliantly. Rouge and esprit used to go together.
That is all over now. As long as a woman can
look ten years younger than her own daughter,
she is perfectly satisfied. As for conversation,
there are only five women in London w^orth talking
to, and two of these can't be admitted into decent
society. However, tell me about your genius.
How long have you known her } "
" Ah ! Harry, your views terrify me."
" Never mind that. How long have you known
her .? "
" About three weeks."
" And where did you come across her ? "
" I will tell you, Harry ; but you mustn't be un-
sympathetic about it. After all, it never would
have happened if I had not met you. You filled
me with a wild desire to know everything about
life. For days after I met you, something seemed
to throb in my veins. As I lounged in the Park,
or strolled down Piccadilly, I used to look at every
one who passed me, and wonder, with a mad
curiosity, what sort of lives they led. Some of
them fascinated me. Others filled me with terror,
7Q
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
There was an exquisite poison in the air. I had a
passion for sensations. . . . Well, one evening about
seven o'clock, I determined to go out in search of
some adventure. I felt that this grey, monstrous
London of ours, with its myriads of people, its
sordid sinners, and its splendid sins, as you once
phrased it, must have something in store for me. I
fancied a thousand things. The mere danger gave
me a sense of delight. I remembered what you
had said to me on that wonderful evening when
we first dined together, about the search for
beauty being the real secret of life. I don't know
what I expected, but I went out and wandered
eastward, soon losing my way in a labyrinth of
grimy streets and black, grassless squares. About
half-past eight I passed by an absurd little theatre,
with great flaring gas-jets and gaudy play-bills. A
hideous Jew, in the most amazing waistcoat I ever
beheld in my life, was standing at the entrance,
smoking a vile cigar. He had greasy ringlets, and
an enormous diamond blazed in the centre of a
soiled shirt. ' Have a box, my Lord ? ' he said,
when he saw me, and he took off his hat with an
air of gorgeous servility. There was something
about him, Harry, that amused me. He was such
a monster. You will laugh at me, I know, but I
really went in and paid a whole guinea for the
stage-box. To the present day I can't make out
why I did so; and yet if I hadn't — my dear Harry,
if I hadn't, I should have missed the greatest
71
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
romance of my life. I see you arc laughing. It
is horrid of you ! "
" I am not laughing, Dorian ; at least I am not
laughing at you. But you should not say the
greatest romance of your life. You should say the
first romance of your life. You will always be
loved, and you will always be in love with love. A
grande passion is the privilege of people who have
nothing to do. That is the one use of the idle
classes of a country. Don't be afraid. There are
exquisite things in store for you. This is merely
the beginning."
" Do you think my nature so shallow ? " cried
Dorian Gray, angrily.
*' No ; I think your nature so deep."
" How do you mean ? "
" My dear boy, the people who love only once in
their lives are really the shallow people. What
they call their loyalty, and their fidelity, I call
either the lethargy of custom or their lack of
imagination. Faithfulness is to the emotional
life what consistency is to the life of the in-
tellect— simply a confession of failure. Faithful-
ness ! I must analyze it some day. The passion
for property is in it. There are many things
that we would throw away if we were not afraid
that others might pick them up. But I don't
want to interrupt you. Go on with your story."
" Well, I found myself seated in a horrid little
private box, with a vulgar drop-scene staring me in
72
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
the face. I looked out from behind the curtain,
and surveyed the house. It was a tawdry affair, all
Cupids and cornucopias, like a third-rate wedding-
cake. The gallery and pit were fairly full, but the
two rows of dingy stalls were quite empty, and
there was hardly a person in what I suppose they
called the dress-circle. Women went about with
oranges and ginger-beer, and there was a terrible
consumption of nuts going on."
" It must have been just like the palmy days of
the British Drama."
" Just like, I should fancy, and very depressing.
I began to wonder what on earth I should do, when
I caught sight of the play-bill. What do you think
the play was, Harry ? "
" I should think ' The Idiot Boy, or Dumb but
Innocent' Our fathers used to like that sort of
piece, I believe. The longer I live, Dorian, the
more keenly I feel that whatever was good enough
for our fathers is not good enough for us. In art,
as in politics, les grandperes ont toujours tort''
" This play was good enough for us, Harry. It
was ' Romeo and Juliet.' I must admit that I was
rather annoyed at the idea of seeing Shakespeare
done in such a wretched hole of a place. Still, I
felt interested, in a sort of way. At any rate, I
determined to wait for the first act. There was a
dreadful orchestra, presided over by a young Hebrew
who sat at a cracked piano, that nearly drove me
away, but at last the drop-scene was drawn up, and
73
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
the play began. Romeo was a stout elderly gen-
tleman, with corked eyebrows, a husky tragedy
voice, and a figure like a beer-barrel. Mercutio
was almost as bad. He was played by the low-
comedian, who had introduced gags of his own and
was on most friendly terms with the pit. They were
both as grotesque as the scenery, and that looked as
if it had come out of a country-booth. But Juliet !
Harry, imagine a girl, hardly seventeen years of
age, with a little flower-like face, a small Greek
head with plaited coils of dark-brown hair, eyes
that were violet wells of passion, lips that were like
the petals of a rose. She was the loveliest thing I
had ever seen in. my life. You said to me once
that pathos left you unmoved, but that beauty,
mere beauty, could fill your eyes with tears. I tell
you, Harry, I could hardly see this girl for the mist
of tears that came across me. And her voice — I
never heard such a voice. It was very low at first,
with deep mellow notes, that seemed to fall singly
upon one's ear. Then it became a little louder,
and sounded like a flute or a distant hautbois. In
the garden-scene it had all the tremulous ecstasy
that one hears just before dawn when nightingales
are singing. There were moments, later on, when
it had the wild passion of violins. You know how
a voice can stir one. Your voice and the voice of
Sibyl Vane are two things that I shall never forget.
When I close my eyes, I hear them, and each of
them says something different. I don't know
74
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
which to follow. Why should I not love her?
Harry, I do love her. She is everything to me in
life. Night after night I go to see her play. One
evening she is Rosalind, and the next evening she
is Imogen. I have seen her die in the gloom of an
Italian tomb, sucking the poison from her lover's
lips. I have watched her wandering through the
forest of Arden, disguised as a pretty boy in hose
and doublet and dainty cap. She has been mad,
and has come into the presence of a guilty king,
and given him rue to wear, and bitter herbs to
taste of She has been innocent, and the black
hands of jealousy have crushed her reed-like throat.
I have seen her in every age and in every costume.
Ordinary women never appeal to one's imagina-
tion. They are limited to their century. No
glamour ever transfigures them. One knows their
minds as easily as one knows their bonnets. One
can always find them. There is no mystery in any
of them. They ride in the Park in the morning,
and chatter at tea-parties in the afternoon. They
have their stereotyped smile, and their fashionable
manner. They are quite obvious. But an actress !
How different an actress is ! Harry ! why didn't
you tell me that the only thing worth loving is an
actress ? "
" Because I have loved so many of them,
Dorian."
" Oh, yes, horrid people with dyed hair and
painted faces."
75
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
" Don't run down dyed hair and painted faces.
There is an extraordinary charm in them, some-
times," said Lord Henry.
" I wish now I had not told you about Sibyl
Vane."
" You could not have helped telling me, Dorian.
All through your life you will tell mc everything
you do."
"Yes, Harry, I believe that is true. I cannot
help telling you things. You have a curious
influence over me. If I ever did a crime, I would
come and confess it to you. You would under-
stand me."
" People like you — the wilful sunbeams of life —
don't commit crimes, Dorian. But I am much
obliged for the compliment, all the same. And
now tell me — reach mc the matches, like a good
boy : thanks : — what are your actual relations with
Sibyl Vane?"
Dorian Gray leaped to his feet, with flushed
cheeks and burning eyes. " Harry ! Sibyl Vane is
sacred ! "
" It is only the sacred things that are worth
touching, Dorian," said Lord Henr}^ with a strange
touch of pathos in his voice. " But why should you
be annoyed } I suppose she will belong to you
some day. When one is in love, one always begins
by deceiving one's self, and one always ends by
deceiving others. That is what the world calls a
romance. You know her, at any rate, I suppose } "
76
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Of course I know her. On the first night I was
at the theatre, the horrid old Jew came round to
the box after the performance was over, and offered
to take me behind the scenes and introduce me to
her. I was furious with him, and told him that
Juliet had been dead for hundreds of years, and
that her body was lying in a marble tomb in
Verona. I think, from his blank look of amaze-
ment, that he was under the impression that I
had taken too much champagne, or something."
" I am not surprised."
" Then he asked me if I wrote for any of the
newspapers. I told him I never even read them.
He seemed terribly disappointed at that, and con-
fided to me that all the dramatic critics were in a
conspiracy against him, and that they were every
one of them to be bought."
" I should not wonder if he was quite right
there. But, on the other hand, judging from
their appearance, most of them cannot be at all
expensive."
" Well, he seemed to think they were beyond his
means," laughed Dorian. " By this time, however,
the lights were being put out in the theatre, and I
had to go. He wanted me to try some cigars
that he strongly recommended. I declined. The
next night, of course, I arrived at the place again.
When he saw me he made me a low bow, and
assured me that I was a munificent patron of art.
He was a most offensive brute, though he had an
11
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
extraordinary passion for Shakespeare. He told
me once, with an air of pride, that his five bank-
ruptcies were entirely due to * The Bard,' as he
insisted on calling him. He seemed to think it a
distinction."
" It was a distinction, my dear Dorian — a great
distinction. Most people become bankrupt through
having invested too heavily in the prose of life.
To have ruined one's self over poetry is an honour.
But when did you first speak to Miss Sibyl
Vane .? "
" The third night. She had been playing Rosa-
lind. I could not help going round. I had thrown
her some flowers, and she had looked at me ; at
least I fancied that she had. The old Jew was
persistent. He seemed determined to take me
behind, so I consented. It was curious my not
wanting to know her, wasn't it ? "
" No ; I don't think so."
" My dear Harry, why ? "
" I will tell you some other time. Now I want
to know about the girl."
" Sibyl ? Oh, she was so shy, and so gentle.
There is something of a child about her. Her
eyes opened wide in exquisite wonder when I told
her \vhat I thought of her performance, and she
seemed quite unconscious of her power. I think
we were both rather nervous. The old Jew stood
grinning at the doorway of the dusty greenroom,
making elaborate speeches about us both, while we
78
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
•
stood looking at each other h'ke children. He
would insist on calling me * My Lord/ so I had
to assure Sibyl that I was not anything of the
kind. She said quite simply to me, ' You look
more like a prince. I must call you Prince
Charming.' "
" Upon my word, Dorian, Miss Sibyl knows how
to pay compliments."
" You don't understand her, Harry. She re-
garded me merely as a person in a play. She
knows nothing of life. She lives with her mother,
a faded tired woman who played Lady Capulet
in a sort of magenta dressing - wrapper on the
first night, and looks as if she had seen better
days."
" I know that look. It depresses me," murmured
Lord Henry, examining his rings.
" The Jew wanted to tell me her history, but I
said it did not interest me."
" You were quite right. There is always some-
thing infinitely mean about other people's tra-
gedies."
" Sibyl is the only thing I care about. What
is it to me where she came from ? From her
little head to her little feet, she is absolutely
and entirely divine. Every night of my life I go
to see her act, and every night she is more
marvellous."
" That is the reason, I suppose, that you never
dine with me now. I thought you must have some
79
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
curious romance on hand. You have ; but it is not
quite what I expected."
" My dear Harry, we either lunch or sup together
every day, and I have been to the Opera with you
several times," said Dorian, opening his blue eyes
in wonder.
"You always come dreadfully late."
" Well, I can't help going to see Sibyl play," he
cried, " even if it is only for a single act. I get
hungry for her presence ; and when I think of the
wonderful soul that is hidden away in that little
ivory body, I am filled with awe."
" You can dine with me to-night, Dorian, can't
you ? "
He shook his head. " To-night she is Imogen,"
he answered, " and to-morrow night she will be
Juliet."
" When is she Sibyl Vane } "
" Never."
** I congratulate you."
" How horrid you are ! She is all the great
heroines of the world in one. She is more than an
individual. You laugh, but I tell you she has
genius. I love her, and I must make her love me.
You, who know all the secrets of life, tell me how
to charm Sibyl Vane to love me ! I want to make
Romeo jealous. I want the dead lovers of the
world to hear our laughter, and grow sad. I want
a breath of our passion to stir their dust into con-
sciousness, to wake their ashes into pain. My
80
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
God, Harry, how I worship her ! " He was walking
up and down the room as he spoke. Hectic spots
of red burned on his cheeks. He was terribly
excited.
Lord Henry watched him with a subtle sense of
pleasure. How different he was now from the
shy, frightened boy he had met in Basil Hallward's
studio ! His nature had developed like a flower,
had borne blossoms of scarlet flame. Out of its
secret hiding-place had crept his Soul, and Desire
had come to meet it on the way.
" And what do you propose to do ? " said Lord
Henry, at last. *
" I want you and Basil to come with me some
night and see her act. I have not the slightest
fear of the result. You are certain to acknowledge
her genius. Then we must get her out of the
Jew's hands. She is bound to him for three
years — at least for two years and eight months —
from the present time. I shall have to pay him
something, of course. When all that is settled, I
shall take a West End theatre and bring her out
properly. She will make the world as mad as she
has made me."
" That would be impossible, my dear boy ? "
" Yes, she will. She has not merely art, con-
summate art-instinct, in her, but she has per-
sonality also ; and you have often told me that it
is personalities, not principles, that move the age."
" Well, what night shall we go } "
8i G
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Let me see. To-day is Tuesday. Let us fix
to-morrow. She plays Juliet to-morrow."
" All right. The Bristol at eight o'clock ; and
I will get Basil."
" Not eight, Harry, please. Half-past six. We
must be there before the curtain rises. You must
see her in the first act, where she meets Romeo."
" Half-past six ! What an hour ! It will be
like having a meat-tea, or reading an English
novel. It must be seven. No gentleman dines
before seven. Shall you see Basil between this
and then ? Or shall I write to him ? "
" Dear Basil ! I have not laid iyes on him for
a week. It is rather horrid of me, as he has sent
me my portrait in the most wonderful frame,
specially designed by himself, and, though I am
a little jealous of the picture for being a whole
month younger than I am, I must admit that I
delight in it. Perhaps you had better write to
him. I don't want to see him alone. He says
things that annoy me. He gives me good advice."
Lord Henry smiled. " People are very fond of
giving away what they need most themselves. It
is what I call the depth of generosity."
" Oh, Basil is the best of fellows, but he seems
to me to be just a bit of a Philistine. Since I
have known you, Harry, I have discovered that."
" Basil, my dear boy, puts everything that is
charming in him into his work. The consequence
is that he has nothing left for life but his prejudices,
82
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
his principles, and his common sense. The only-
artists I have ever known, who are personally de-
lightful, are bad artists. Good artists exist simply
in what they make, and consequently are perfectly
uninteresting in what they are. A great poet, a
really great poet, is the most unpoetical of all
creatures. But inferior poets are absolutely fas-
cinating. The worse their rhymes are, the more
picturesque they look. The mere fact of having
published a book of second-rate sonnets makes a
man quite irresistible. He lives the poetry that he
cannot write. The others write the poetry that
they dare not realize."
" I wonder is that really so, Harry ? " said
Dorian Gray, putting some perfume on his hand-
kerchief out of a large gold-topped bottle that
stood on the table. " It must be, if you say it.
And now I am off. Imogen is waiting for me.
Don't forget about to-morrow. Good-bye."
As he left the room. Lord Henry's heavy eyelids
drooped, and he began to think. Certainly few
people had ever interested him so much as Dorian
Gray, and yet the lad's mad adoration of some one
else caused him not the slightest pang of annoy-
ance or jealousy. He was pleased by it. It made
him a more interesting study. He had been
always enthralled by the methods of natural
science, but the ordinary subject-matter of that
science had seemed to him trivial and of no
import. And so he had begun by vivisecting
83
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y,
himself, as he had ended by vivisecting others.
Human h*fe — that appeared to him the one
thing worth investigating. Compared to it there
was nothing else of any value. It was true that
as one watched life in its curious crucible of pain
and pleasure, one could not wear over one's face
a mask of glass, nor keep the sulphurous fumes
from troubling the brain and making the imagina-
tion turbid with monstrous fancies and misshapen
dreams. There were poisons so subtle that to
know their properties one had to sicken of them.
There were maladies so strange that one had to
pass through them if one sought to understand
their nature. And, yet, what a great reward one
received ! How wonderful the whole world became
to one ! To note the curious hard logic of passion,
and the emotional coloured life of the intellect — to
observe where they met, and where they separated,
at what point they were in unison, and at what point
they were at discord — there was a delight in that !
What matter what the cost was ? One could never
pay too high a price for any sensation.
He was conscious — and the thought brought a
gleam of pleasure into his brown agate eyes — that
it was through certain words of his, musical words
said with musical utterance, that Dorian Gray's
soul had turned to this white girl and bowed in
worship before her. To a large extent the lad
was his own creation. He had made him pre-
mature. That was something. Ordinary people
«4
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
waited till life disclosed to them its secrets, but to
the few, to the elect, the mysteries of life were
revealed before the veil was drawn away. Some-
times this was the effect of art, and chiefly of the
art of literature, which dealt immediately with the
passions and the intellect. But now and then a
complex personality took the place and assumed
the office of art, was indeed, in its way, a real work
of art. Life having its elaborate masterpieces, just
as poetry has, or sculpture, or painting.
Yes, the lad was premature. He was gathering
his harvest while it was yet spring. The pulse
and passion of youth were in him, but he was
becoming self-conscious. It was delightful to
watch him. With his beautiful face, and his
beautiful soul, he was a thing to wonder at. It
was no matter how it all ended, or was destined to
end. He was like one of those gracious figures in
a pageant or a play, whose joys seem to be remote
from one, but whose sorrows stir one's sense of
beauty, and whose wounds are like red roses.
Soul and body, body and soul — how mysterious
they were ! There was animalism in the soul,
and the body had its moments of spirituality.
The senses could refine, and the intellect could
degrade. Who could say where the fleshly impulse
ceased, or the psychical impulse began ? How
shallow were the arbitrary definitions of ordinary
psychologists ! And yet how difficult to decide
between the claims of the various schools ! Was
85
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
the soul a shadow seated in the house of sin ? Or
was the body really in the soul, as Giordano Bruno
thought ? The separation of spirit from matter
was a mystery, and the union of spirit with matter
was a mystery also.
He began to wonder whether we could ever
make psychology so absolute a science that each
little spring of life would be revealed to us. As it
was, we always misunderstood ourselves, and rarely
understood others. Experience was of no ethical
value. It was merely the name men gave to their
mistakes. Moralists had, as a rule, regarded it as
a mode of warning, had claimed for it a certain
ethical efficacy in the formation of character, had
praised it as something that taught us what to
follow and showed us what to avoid. But there
was no motive power in experience. It was as
little of an active cause as conscience itself All
that it really demonstrated was that our future
would be the same as our past, and that the sin
we had done once, and with loathing, we would do
many times, and with joy.
It was clear to him that the experimental method
was the only method by which one could arrive
at any scientific analysis of the passions ; and
certainly Dorian Gray was a subject made to his
hand, and seemed to promise rich and fruitful
results. His sudden mad love for Sibyl Vane
was a psychological phenomenon of no small
interest. There was no doubt that curiosity had
86'
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
much to do with it, curiosity and the desire for
new experiences ; yet it was not a simple but
rather a very complex passion. What there was
in it of the purely sensuous instinct of boyhood
had been transformed by the workings of the
imagination, changed into something that seemed
to the lad himself to be remote from sense, and
was for that very reason all the more dangerous.
It was the passions about whose origin we deceived
ourselves that tyrannized most strongly over us.
Our weakest motives were those of whose nature
we were conscious. It often happened that when
we thought we were experimenting on others we
were really experimenting on ourselves.
While Lord Henry sat dreaming on these
things, a knock came to the door, and his valet
entered, and reminded him it was time to dress for
dinner. He got up and looked out into the street.
The sunset had smitten into scarlet gold the upper
windows of the houses opposite. The panes
glowed like plates of heated metal. The sky
above was like a faded rose. He thought of his
friend's young fiery -coloured life, and wondered
how it was all going to end.
When he arrived home, about half-past twelve
o'clock, he saw a telegram lying on the hall table.
He opened it, and found it was from Dorian Gray.
It was to tell him that he was engaged to be
married to Sibyl Vane.
87
CHAPTER V.
" 1\ /T O'^^E^' mother, I am so happy ! " whis-
iVl pered the girl, burying her face in the lap
of the faded, tired-looking woman who, with back
turned to the shrill intrusive light, was sitting in
the one arm-chair that their dingy sitting-room
contained. " I am so happy ! " she repeated, "and
you must be happy too ! "
Mrs. Vane winced, and put her thin bismuth-
whitened hands on her daughter's head. "Happy!"
she echoed, " I am only happy, Sibyl, when I see
you act. You must not think of anything but
your acting. Mr. Isaacs has been very good to
us, and we owe him money."
The girl looked up and pouted. " Money,
mother ? " she cried, " what does money matter ?
Love is more than money."
" Mr. Isaacs has advanced us fifty pounds to pay
off our debts, and to get a proper outfit for James.
You must not forget that, Sibyl. Fifty pounds is
a very large sum. Mr. Isaacs has been most con-
siderate."
" He is not a gentleman, mother, and I hate the
88
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
way he talks to me," said the girl, rising to her feet,
and going over to the window.
" I don't know how we could manage without
him," answered the elder woman, querulously.
Sibyl Vane tossed her head and laughed. " We
don't want him any more, mother. Prince Charm-
ing rules life for us now." Then she paused. A
rose shook in her blood, and shadowed her cheeks.
Quick breath parted the petals of her lips. They
trembled. Some southern wind of passion swept
over her, and stirred the dainty folds of her dress.
'' I love him," she said, simply.
" Foolish child ! foolish child ! " was the parrot-
phrase flung in answer. The waving of crooked,
false-jewelled fingers gave grotesqueness to the
words.
The girl laughed again. The joy of a caged
bird was in her voice. Her eyes caught the
melody, and echoed it in radiance : then closed for
a moment, as though to hide their secret. When
they opened, the mist of a dream had passed across
them.
Thin-lipped wisdom spoke at her from the worn
chair, hinted at prudence, quoted from that book of
cowardice whose author apes the name of common
sense. She did not listen. She was free in her
prison of passion. Her prince. Prince Charming,
was with her. She had called on Memory to
remake him. She had sent her soul to search for
him, and it had brought him back. His kiss burned
89
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN CRA V.
again upon her mouth. Her eyelids were warm
with his breath.
Then Wisdom altered its method and spoke of
espial and discovery. This young man might be
rich. If so, marriage should be thought of.
Against the shell of her ear broke the. waves of
worldly cunning. The arrows of craft shot by
her. She saw the thin lips moving, and smiled.
Suddenly she felt the need to speak. The
wordy silence troubled her. " Mother, mother,"
she cried, " why does he love me so much ? I know
why I love him. I love him because he is like
what Love himself should, be. But what does he
see in me .-* I am not worthy of him. And yet —
why, I cannot tell — though I feel so much beneath
him, I don't feel humble. I feel proud, terribly
proud. Mother, did you love my father as I love
Prince Charming ? "
The elder woman grew pale beneath the coarse
powder that daubed her cheeks, and her dry lips
twitched with a spasm of pain. Sybil rushed to
her, flung her arms round her neck, and kissed her.
" Forgive me, mother. I know it pains you to talk
about our father. But it only pains you because
you loved him so much. Don't look so sad. I
am as happy to-day as you were twenty years ago.
Ah ! let me be happy for ever ! "
" My child, you are far too young to think of
falling in love. Besides, what do you know of this
young man ? You don't even know his name.
90
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
The whole thing is most inconvenient, and really,
when James is going away to Australia, and I have
so much to think of, I must say that you should
have shown more consideration. However, as I
said before, if he is rich ..."
" Ah ! mother, mother, let me be happy ! "
Mrs. Vane glanced at her, and with one of those
false theatrical gestures that so often become a
mode of second nature to a stage-player, clasped
her in her arms. At this moment the door opened,
and a young lad with rough brown hair came into
the room. He was thick-set of figure, and his
hands and feet were large, and somewhat clumsy
in movement. He was not so finely bred as his
sister. One would hardly have guessed the close
relationship that existed between them. Mrs.
Vane fixed her eyes on him, and intensified her
smile. She mentally elevated her son to the
dignity of an audience. She felt sure that the
tableau was interesting.
" You might keep some of your kisses for me,
Sibyl, I think," said the lad, with a good-natured
grumble.
" Ah ! but you don't like being kissed, Jim,"
she cried. " You are a dreadful old bear." And
she ran across the room and hugged him.
James Vane looked into his sister's face with
tenderness. " I want you to come out with me for
a walk, Sibyl. I don't suppose I shall ever see this
horrid London again. I am sure I don't want to."
91
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" My son, don't say such dreadful things," mur-
mured Mrs. Vane, taking up a tawdry theatrical
dress, with a sigh, and beginning to patch it. She
felt a little disappointed that he had not joined the
group. It would have increased the theatrical pic-
turesqueness of the situation.
" Why not, mother ? I mean it."
" You pain me, my son. I trust you w^ill return
from Australia in a position of affluence. I believe
there is no society of any kind in the Colonies,
nothing that I would call society ; so when you
have made your fortune you must come back and
assert yourself in London."
" Society ! " muttered the lad. " I don't want to
know anything about that. I should like to make
some money to take you and Sibyl off the stage.
I hate it."
"Oh, Jim!" said Sibyl, laughing, "how unkind
of you ! But are you really going for a walk with
me ? That will be nice ! I was afraid you were
going to say good-bye to some of your friends — to
Tom Hardy, who gave you that hideous pipe, or
Ned Langton, who makes fun of you for smoking
it. It is v^ery sweet of you to let me have your
last afternoon. Where shall we go ? Let us go
to the Park."
" I am too shabby," he answered, frowning.
" Only swell people go to the Park."
" Nonsense, Jim," she whispered, stroking the
sleeve of his coat.
92
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
He hesitated for a moment. " Very well," he
said at last, " but don't be too long dressing." She
danced out of the door. One could hear her sing-
ing as she ran upstairs. Her little feet pattered
overhead.
He walked up and down the room two or three
times. Then he turned to the still figure in the
chair. " Mother, are my things ready ? " he asked.
" Quite ready, James," she answered, keeping her
eyes on her work. For some months past she had
felt ill at ease when she was alone with this rough,
stern son of hers. Her shallow secret nature was
troubled when their eyes met. She used to wonder
if he suspected anything. The silence, for he made
no other observation, became intolerable to her.
She began to complain. Women defend them-
selves by attacking, just as they attack by sudden
and strange surrenders. " I hope you will be con-
tented, James, with your sea-faring life," she said.
" You must remember that it is your own choice.
You might have entered a solicitor's office.
Solicitors are a very respectable class, and in the
country often dine with the best families."
" 1 hate offices, and I hate clerks," he replied.
" But you are quite right. I have chosen my own
life. All I say is, watch over Sibyl. Don*t let her
come to any harm. Mother, you must watch over
her."
"James, you really talk very strangely. Of
course I watch over Sibyl."
93
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
" I hear a gentleman comes every night to the
theatre, and goes behind to talk to her. Is that
right ? What about that ? "
" You are speaking about things you don't under-
stand, James. In the profession we are accustomed
to receive a great deal of most gratifying attention.
I myself used to receive many bouquets at one
time. That was when acting was really understood.
As for Sibyl, I do not know at present whether
her attachment is serious or not. But there is no
doubt that the young man in question is a perfect
gentleman. He is always most polite to me.
Besides, he has the appearance of being rich, and
the flowers he sends are lovely."
" You don't know his name, though," said the
lad, harshly.
" No," answered his mother, with a placid ex-
pression in her face. " He has not yet revealed
his real name. I think it is quite romantic
of him. He is probably a member of the
aristocracy."
James Vane bit his lip. "Watch over Sibyl,
mother," he cried, *• watch over her."
" My son, you distress me very much. Sibyl is
always under my special care. Of course, if this
gentleman is wealthy, there is no reason why she
should not contract an alliance with him. I trust
he is one of the aristocracy. He has all the
appearance of it, I must say. It might be a most
brilliant marriage for Sibyl. They would make a
94
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
charming couple. His good looks are really quite
remarkable ; everybody notices them."
The lad muttered something to himself, and
drummed on the window-pane with his coarse
fingers. He had just turned round to say some-
thing, when the door opened, and Sibyl ran in.
" How serious you both are!" she cried. "What
is the matter ? "
" Nothing," he answered. " I suppose one must
be serious sometimes. Good-bye, mother ; I will
have my dinner at five o'clock. Everything is
packed, except my shirts, so you need not trouble."
" Good-bye, my son," she answered, with a bow
of strained stateliness.
She was extremely annoyed at the tone he had
adopted with her, and there was something in his
look that had made her feel afraid.
" Kiss me, mother," said the girl. Her fiower-
like lips touched the withered cheek, and warmed
its frost.
" My child ! my child ! " cried Mrs. Vane, look-
ing up to the ceiling in search of an imaginary
gallery.
" Come, Sibyl," said her brother, impatiently.
He hated his mother's affectations.
They went out into the flickering wind-blown
sunlight, and strolled down the dreary Euston
Road. The passers-by glanced in wonder at the
sullen, heavy youth, who, in coarse, ill-fitting clothes,
was in the company of such a graceful, refined-
95
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
looking girl. He was like a common gardener
walking with a rose.
Jim frowned from time to time when he caught
the inquisitive glance of some stranger. He had
that dislike of being stared at which comes on
geniuses late in life, and never leaves the common-
place. Sibyl, however, was quite unconscious of
the effect she was producing. Her love was
trembling in laughter on her lips. She was think-
ing of Prince Charming, and, that she might think
of him all the more, she did not talk of him, but
prattled on about the ship in which Jim was going
to sail, about the gold he was certain to find, about
the wonderful heiress whose life he was to save
from the wicked, red-shirted bushrangers. For he
was not to remain a sailor, or a super-cargo, or
whatever he was going to be. Oh, no ! A sailor's
existence was dreadful. Fancy being cooped up
in a horrid ship, with the hoarse, hump-backed
waves trying to get in, and a black wind blowing
the masts down, and tearing the sails into long
screaming ribands ! He was to leave the vessel at
Melbourne, bid a polite good-bye to the captain,
and go off at once to the gold-fields. Before a
week was over he was to come across a large
nugget of pure gold, the largest nugget that had
ever been discovered, and bring it down to the
coast in a waggon guarded by six mounted police-
men. The bushrangers were to attack them three
times, and be defeated with immense slaughter.
96
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
Or, no. He was not to go to the gold-fields at all.
They were horrid places, where men got intoxi-
cated, and shot each other in bar-rooms, and used
bad language. He was to be a nice sheep-farmer,
and one evening, as he was riding home, he was to
see the beautiful heiress being carried off by a
robber on a black horse, and give chase, and rescue
her. Of course she would fall in love with him,
and he with her, and they would get married, and
come home, and live in an immense house in
London. Yes, there were delightful things in store
for him. But he must be very good, and not lose
his temper, or spend his money foolishly. She
was only a year older than he was, but she knew
so much more of life. He must be sure, also, to
write to her by every mail, and to say his prayers
each night before he went to sleep. God was very
good, and would watch over him. She would pray
for him too, and in a few years he would come
back quite rich and happy.
The lad listened sulkily to her, and made no
answer. He was heart-sick at leaving home.
Yet it was not this alone that made him gloomy
and morose. Inexperienced though he was, he
had still a strong sense of the danger of Sibyl's
position. This young dandy who was making
love to her could mean her no good. He was a
gentleman, and he hated him for that, hated him
through some curious race-instinct for which he
could not account, and which for that reason was
97 H
THE PICTURE OE DORIAX GRA Y.
all the more dominant within him. He was con-
scious also of the shallowness and vanity of his
mother's nature, and in that saw infinite peril for
Sibyl and Sibyl's happiness. Children begin by
loving their parents ; as they grow older they
judge them ; sometimes they forgive them.
His mother! He had something on his mind
to ask of her, something that he had brooded on
for many months of silence. A chance phrase
that he had heard at the theatre, a whispered sneer
that had reached his ears one night as he waited at
the stage-door, had set loose a train of horrible
thoughts. He remembered it as if it had been the
lash of a hunting-crop across his face. His brows
knit together into a wedge-like furrow, and with a
twitch of pain he bit his under-lip.
" You arc not listening to a word I am saying,
Jim," cried Sibyl, " and I am making the most
delightful plans for your future. Do say some-
thing."
*' What do you want me to say ? "
" Oh ! that you will be a good boy, 'and not for-
get us," she answered, smiling at him.
He shrugged his shoulders. " You are more
likely to forget me, than I am to forget you, Sibyl."
She flushed. " What do you mean, Jim "^ " she
asked.
" You have a new friend, I hear. Who is he ?
Why have you not told me about him ? He means
you no good."
98
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
" Stop, Jim ! " she exclaimed. " You must not
say anything against him. I love him."
*'Why, you don't even know his name," an-
swered the lad. " Who is he ? I have a right to
know."
" He is called Prince Charming. Don't you like
the name. Oh ! you silly boy ! you should never
forget it. If you only saw him, you would think
him the most wonderful person in the world.
Some day you will meet him : when you come
back from Australia. You will like him so much.
Everybody likes him, and I . . . love him. I wish
you could come to the theatre to-night. He is
going to be there, and I am to play Juliet. Oh !
how I shall play it ! Fancy, Jim, to be in love and
play Juliet ! To have him sitting there ! To play
for his delight ! I am afraid I may frighten the
company, frighten or enthrall them. To be in love
is to surpass one's self. Poor dreadful Mr. Isaacs
will be shouting * genius ' to his loafers at the
bar. He has preached me as a dogma ; to-night he
will announce me as a revelation. I feel it. And
it is all his, his only. Prince Charming, my wonder-
ful lover, my god of graces. But I am poor
beside him. Poor? What does that matter?
When poverty creeps in at the door, love flies in
through the window. Our proverbs want re-
writing. They were made in winter, and it is
summer now ; spring-time for me, I think, a very
dance of blossoms in blue skies."
99
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" He is a gentleman," said the lad, sullenly.
" A Prince ! " she cried, musically. " What more
do you want ? "
" He wants to enslave you."
" I shudder at the thought of being free."
" I want you to beware of him."
" To see him is to worship him, to know him is
to trust him."
" Sibyl, you are mad about him."
She laughed, and took his arm. " You dear
old Jim, you talk as if you were a hundred.
Some day you will be in love yourself Then
you will know what it is. Don't look so sulky.
Surely you should be glad to think that, though
you are going away, you leave me happier than
I have ever been before. Life has been hard
for us both, terribly hard and difficult. But it will
be different now. You are going to a new world,
and I have found one. Here are two chairs ; let
us sit down and see the smart people go by."
They took their seats amidst a crowd of watchers.
The tulip-beds across the road flamed like throb-
bing rings of fire. A white dust, tremulous cloud
of orris-root it seemed, hung in the panting air.
The brightly-coloured parasols danced and dipped
like monstrous butterflies.
She made her brother talk of himself, his hopes,
his prospects. He spoke slowly and with effort.
They passed words to each other as players at a
game pass counters. Sibyl felt oppressed. She
100
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K.
could not communicate her joy. A faint smile
curving that sullen mouth was all the echo she
could win. After some time she became silent.
Suddenly she caught a glimpse of golden hair and
laughing lips, and in an open carriage with two
ladies Dorian Gray drove past.
She started to her feet. " There he is ! " she
cried.
"Who?" said Jim Vane.
"Prince Charming," she answered, looking after
the victoria.
He jumped up, and seized her roughly by the
arm. " Show him to me. Which is he ? Point him
out. I must see him !" he exclaimed ; but at that
moment the Duke of Berwick's four-in-hand came
between, and when it had left the space clear, the
carriage had swept out of the Park.
" He is gone," murmured Sibyl, sadly. " I wish
you had seen him."
" I wish I had, for as sure as there is a God in
heaven, if he ever does you any wrong, I shall kill
him."
She looked at him in horror. He repeated his
words. They cut the air like a dagger. The
people round began to gape. A lady standing
close to her tittered.
"Come away, Jim; come away," she whispered.
He followed her doggedly, as she passed through
the crowd. He felt glad at what he had said.
When they reached the Achilles Statue she
lOI
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
turned round. There was pity in her eyes that
became laughter on her h'ps. She shook her head
at him. " You are foolish, Jim, utterly foolish ; a
bad-tempered boy, that is all. How can you say
such horrible things ? You don't know what you
are talking about. You are simply jealous and
unkind. Ah! I wish you would fall in love.
Love makes people good, and what you said was
wicked."
" I am sixteen," he answered, " and I know what
I am about. Mother is no help to you. She
doesn't understand how to look after you. I wish
now that I was not going to Australia at all. I
have a great mind to chuck the whole thing up. I
would, if my articles hadn't been signed."
" Oh, don't be so serious, Jim. You are like one
of the heroes of those silly melodramas mother
used to be so fond of acting in. I am not going
to quarrel with you. I have seen him, and oh ! to
see him is perfect happiness. We won't quarrel.
I know you would never harm any one I love,
would you ? "
" Not as long as you love him, I suppose," was
the sullen answer.
" I shall love him for ever ! " she cried.
" And he ? "
" For ever, too I "
" He had better."
She shrank from him. Then she laughed and
put her hand on his arm. He was merely a boy.
I02
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
At the Marble Arch they hailed an omnibus,
which left them close to their shabby home in the
Euston Road. It was after five o'clock, and Sibyl
had to lie down for a couple of hours before acting.
Jim insisted that she should do so. He said that
he would sooner part with her when their mother
was not present. She would be sure to make a
scene, and he detested scenes of every kind.
In Sybil's own room they parted. There was
jealousy in the lad's heart, and a fierce, murderous
hatred of the stranger who, as it seemed to him,
had come between them. Yet, when her arms were
flung round his neck, and her fingers strayed
through his hair, he softened, and kissed her with
real affection. There were tears in his eyes as he
went downstairs.
His mother was waiting for him below. She
grumbled at his unpunctuality, as he entered. He
made no answer, but sat down to his meagre meal.
The flies buzzed round the table, and crawled over
the stained cloth. Through the rumble of omni-
buses, and the clatter of street-cabs, he could hear
the droning voice devouring each minute that was
left to him.
After some time, he thrust away his plate, and
put his head in his hands. He felt that he had a
right to know. It should have been told to him
before, if it was as he suspected. Leaden with
fear, his mother watched him. Words dropped
mechanically from her lips. A tattered lace hand-
103
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
kerchief twitched in her fingers. When the clock
struck six, he got up, and went to the door. Then
he turned back, and looked at her. Their eyes
met. In hers he saw a wild appeal for mercy.
It enraged him.
" Mother, I have something to ask you," he
said. Her eyes wandered vaguely about the room.
She made no answer. " Tell me the truth. I
have a right to know. Were you married to my
father ? "
She heaved a deep sigh. It was a sigh of relief.
The terrible moment, the moment that night and
day, for weeks and months, she had dreaded, had
come at last, and yet she felt no terror. Indeed
in some measure it was a disappointment to her.
The vulgar directness of the question called for a
direct answer. The situation had not been gradually
led up to. It was crude. It reminded her of a bad
rehearsal.
" No," she answered, wondering at the harsh
simplicity of life.
" My father was a scoundrel then ! " cried the lad,
clenching his fists.
She shook her head. " I knew he was not free.
We loved each other very much. If he had lived,
he would have made provision for us. Don't speak
against him, my son. He was your father, and a
gentleman. Indeed he was highly connected."
An oath broke from his lips. " I don't care for
myself," he exclaimed, " but don't let Sibyl. . . .
104
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
It is a gentleman, isn't it, who is in love with her,
or says he is ? Highly connected, too, I suppose."
For a moment a hideous sense of humiliation
came over the woman. Her head drooped. She
wiped her eyes with shaking hands. " Sibyl has a
mother," she murmured ; " I had none."
The lad was touched. He went towards her,
and stooping down he kissed her. " I am sorry if
I have pained you by asking about my father,"
he said, " but I could not help it. I must go now.
Good-bye. Don't forget that you will have only one
child now to look after, and believe me that if this
man wrongs my sister, I will find out who he is,
track him down, and kill him like a dog. I swear
it."
The exaggerated folly of the threat, the pas-
sionate gesture that accompanied it, the mad
melodramatic words, made life seem more vivid to
her. She was familiar with the atmosphere. She
breathed more freely, and for the first time for
many months she really admired her son. She
would have liked to have continued the scene on
the same emotional scale, but he cut her short.
Trunks had to be carried down, and mufflers
looked for. The lodging-house drudge bustled in
and out. There was the bargaining with the cab-
man. The moment was lost in vulgar details. It
was with a renewed feeling of disappointment that
she waved the tattered lace handkerchief from the
window, as her son drove away. She was conscious
105
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
that a great opportunity had been wasted. She
consoled herself by telling Sibyl how desolate she
felt her life would be, now that she had only one
child to look after. She remembered the phrase.
It had pleased her. Of the threat she said
nothing. It was vividly and dramatically ex-
pressed. She felt that they would all laugh at
it some day.
io6
CHAPTER VI.
" T SUPPOSE you have heard the news, Basil ?"
1 said Lord Henry that evening, as Hallward
was shown into a little private room at the Bristol
where dinner had been laid for three.
" No, Harry," answered the artist, giving his hat
and coat to the bowing waiter. " What is it ?
Nothing about politics, I hope ? They don't
interest me. There is hardly a single person in
the House of Commons worth painting ; though
many of them would be the better for a little
whitewashing."
" Dorian Gray is engaged to be married," said
Lord Henry, watching him as he spoke.
Hallward started, and then frowned. " Dorian
engaged to be married ! " he cried. " Impossible !'
" It is perfectly true."
"To whom?"
" To some little actress or other."
" I can't believe it. Dorian is far too
sensible."
" Dorian is far too wise not to do foolish things
now and then, my dear Basil."
107
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Marriage is hardly a thing that one can do now
and then, Harry."
" Except in America," rejoined Lord Henry,
languidly. " But I didn't say he was married. I
said he was engaged to be married. There is a
great difference. I have a distinct remembrance of
being married, but I have no recollection at all of
being engaged. I am inclined to think that I never
was engaged."
" But think of Dorian's birth, and position, and
wealth. It would be absurd for him to marry so
much beneath him."
" If you want to make him marry this girl tell
him that, Basil. He is sure to do it, then. When-
ever a man does a thoroughly stupid thing, it is
always from the noblest motives."
" I hope the girl is good, Harry. I don't want
to see Dorian tied to some vile creature, who might
degrade his nature and ruin his intellect."
"Oh, she is better than good — she is beautiful,"
murmured Lord Henry, sipping a glass of vermouth
and orange-bitters. " Dorian says she is beautiful ;
and he is not often wrong about things of that
kind. Your portrait of him has quickened his
appreciation of the personal appearance of other
people. It has had that excellent effect, amongst
others. We are to see her to-night, if that boy
doesn't forget his appointment."
" Are you serious ? "
" Quite serious, Basil. I should be miserable if
io8
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
I thought I should ever be more serious than I am
at the present moment."
" But do you approve of it, Harry ? " asked
the painter, walking up and down the room, and
biting his lip. " You can't approve of it, possibly.
It is some silly infatuation."
" I never approve, or disapprove, of anything
now. It is an absurd attitude to take towards life.
We are not sent into the world to air our moral
prejudices. I never take any notice of what com-
mon people say, and I never interfere with what
charming people do. If a personality fascinates me,
whatever mode of expression that personality selects
is absolutely delightful to me. Dorian Gray falls
in love with a beautiful girl who acts Juliet, and
proposes to marry her. Why not ? If he wedded
Messalina he would be none the less interesting.
You know I am not a champion of marriage. The
real drawback to marriage is that it makes one un-
selfish. And unselfish people are colourless. They
lack individuality. Still, there are certain tempera-
ments that marriage makes more complex. They
retain their egotism, and add to it many other egos.
They are forced to have more than one life. They
become more highly organized, and to be highly
organized is, I should fancy, the object of man's
existence. Besides, every experience is of value,
and, whatever one may say against marriage, it is
certainly an experience. I hope that Dorian Gray
will make this girl his wife, passionately adore her
109
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
for six months, and then suddenly become fas-
cinated by some one else. He would be a wonder-
ful study."
" You don't mean a single word of all that,
Harry ; you know you don't. If Dorian Gray's
life were spoiled, no one would be sorrier than
yourself. You are much better than you pretend
to be."
Lord Henry laughed. " The reason we all like
to think so well of others is that we are all afraid
for ourselves. The basis of optimism is sheer
terror. We think that we are generous because we
credit our neighbour with the possession of those
virtues that are likely to be a benefit to us. We
praise the banker that we may overdraw our
account, and find good qualities in the highway-
man in the hope that he may spare our pockets.
I mean everything that I have said. I have the
greatest contempt for optimism. As for a spoiled
life, no life is spoiled but one whose growth is
arrested. If you want to mar a nature, you have
merely to reform it. As for marriage, of course
that would be silly, but there are other and more
interesting bonds between men and women. I
will certainly encourage them. They have the
charm of being fashionable. But here is Dorian
himself He will tell you more than I can."
" My dear Harry, my dear Basil, you must both
congratulate me ! " said the lad, throwing off his
evening cape with its satin-lined wings, and shaking
no
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
each of his friends by the hand in turn. " I have
never been so happy. Of course it is sudden : all
really delightful things are. And yet it seems to
me to be the one thing I have been looking for all
my life." He was flushed with excitement and
pleasure, and looked extraordinarily handsome.
" I hope you will always be very happy, Dorian,"
said Hallward, " but I don't quite forgive you for
not having let me know of your engagement. You
let Harry know."
" And I don't forgive you for being late for
dinner," broke in Lord Henry, putting his hand on
the lad's shoulder, and smiling as he spoke. " Come,
let us sit down and try what the new chef here is
like, and then you will tell us how it all came
about."
" There is really not much to tell," cried Dorian,
as they took their seats at the small round table.
" What happened was simply this. After I left
you yesterday evening, Harry, I dressed, had some
dinner at that little Italian restaurant in Rupert
Street, you introduced me to, and went down at
eight o'clock to the theatre. Sibyl was playing
Rosalind. Of course the scenery was dreadful, and
the Orlando absurd. But Sibyl ! You should have
seen her ! When she came on in her boy's clothes
she was perfectly wonderful. She wore a moss-
coloured velvet jerkin with cinnamon sleeves, slim
brown cross-gartered hose, a dainty little green cap
with a hawk's feather caught in a jewel, and a
III
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
hooded cloak lined with dull red. She had never
seemed to me more exquisite. She had all the
delicate grace of that Tanagra figurine that you
have in your studio, Basil. Her hair clustered
round her face like dark leaves round a pale rose.
As for her acting — well, you shall see her to-night.
She is simply a born artist. I sat in the dingy
box absolutely enthralled, I forgot that I was in
London and in the nineteenth century. I was
away with my love in a forest that no man had
ever seen. After the performance was over I went
behind, and spoke to her. As we were sitting
together, suddenly there came into her eyes a look
that I had never seen there before. My lips moved
towards hers. We kissed each other. I can't
describe to you what I felt at that moment. It
seemed to me that all my life had been narrowed
to one perfect point of rose-coloured joy. She
trembled all over, and shook like a white narcissus.
Then she flung herself on her knees and kissed my
hands. I feel that I should not tell you all this,
but I can't help it. Of course our engagement is
a dead secret. She has not even told her own
mother. I don't know what my guardians will say.
Lord Radley is sure to be furious. I don't care.
I shall be of age in less than a year, and then I
can do what I like. I have been right, Basil,
haven't I, to take my love out of poetry, and
to find my wife in Shakespeare's plays ? Lips
that Shakespeare taught to speak have whispered
112
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
their secret in my ear. I have had the arms of
Rosalind around me, and kissed Juliet on the
mouth."
" Yes, Dorian, I suppose you were right," said
Hallvvard, slowly.
" Have you seen her to-day ? " asked Lord
Henry.
Dorian Gray shook his head. " I left her in the
forest of Arden, I shall find her in an orchard in
Verona."
Lord Henry sipped his champagne in a medita-
tive manner. " At what particular point did you
mention the word marriage, Dorian .-* And what
did she say in answer } Perhaps you forgot all
about it."
*' My dear Harry, I did not treat it as a business
transaction, and I did not make any formal pro-
posal. I told her that I loved her, and she said
she was not worthy to be my wife. Not worthy !
Why, the whole world is nothing to me compared
with her."
"Women are wonderfully practical," murmured
Lord Henry, — " much more practical than we are.
In situations of that kind we often forget to say
anything about marriage, and they always remind
us."
Hallward laid his hand upon his arm. " Don't,
Harry. You have annoyed Dorian. He is not
like other men. He would never bring misery
upon any one. His nature is too fine for that."
113 I
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
Lord Henry looked across the table. " Dorian
is never annoyed with mc," he answered. " I asked
the question for the best reason possible, for the
only reason, indeed, that excuses one for asking
any question — simple curiosity. I have a theory
that it is always the women who propose to us,
and not we who propose to the women. Except, of
course, in middle-class life. But then the middle
classes are not modern."
Dorian Gray laughed, and tossed his head. " You
are quite incorrigible, Harry ; but I don't mind. It
is impossible to be angry with you. When you see
Sibyl Vane you will feel that the man who could
wrong her would be a beast, a beast without a heart.
I cannot understand how any one can wish to
shame the thing he loves. I love Sibyl Vane. I
want to place her on a pedestal of gold, and to see
the world worship the woman who is mine. What
is marriage? An irrevocable vow. You mock
at it for that. Ah ! don't mock. It is an irre-
vocable vow that I want to take. Her trust makes
me faithful, her belief makes me good. When I
am with her, I regret all that you have taught mc.
I become different from what you have known
me to be. I am changed, and the mere touch
of Sibyl Vane's hand makes me forget you and
all your wrong, fascinating, poisonous, delightful
theories."
** And those are . . . .? " asked Lord Henry, help-
ing himself to some salad.
114
THE PICTURE OF DOR! AM GRA V,
" Oh, your theories about life, your theories
about love, your theories about pleasure. All your
theories, in fact, Harry."
" Pleasure is the only thing worth having a
theory about," he answered, in his slow, melodious
voice. " But I am afraid I cannot claim my theory
as my own. It belongs to Nature, not to me»'
Pleasure is Nature's test, her sign of approval.
When we are happy we are always good, but when
we are good we are not always happy."
" Ah ! but what do you mean by good ? " cried
Basil Hallward.
" Yes," echoed Dorian, leaning back in his chair,
and looking at Lord Henry over the heavy clusters
of purple-lipped irises that stood in the centre of
the table, " what do you mean by good, Harry ? "
" To be good is to be in harmony with one's self,"
he replied, touching the thin stem of his glass with
his pale, fine-pointed fingers. " Discord is to be
forced to be in harmony with others. One's own
life — that is the important thing. As for the lives
of one's neighbours, if one wishes to be a prig or a
Puritan, one can flaunt one's moral views about
them, but they are not one's concern. Besides,
Individualism has really the higher aim. Modern
morality consists in accepting the standard of one's
age. I consider that for any man of culture to
accept the standard of his age is a form of the
grossest immorality."
" But, surely, if one lives merely for one's self,
115
'i'HE PICTURE OF Dorian gra y.
Harry, one pays a terrible price for doing so ? "
suggested the painter.
" Yes, we are overcharged for everything nowa-
days. I should fancy that the real tragedy of the
poor is that they can afford nothing but self-denial.
Beautiful sins, like beautiful things, are the privilege
of the rich."
" One has to pay in other ways but money."
" What sort of ways, Basil ? "
" Oh ! I should fancy in remorse, in suffering, in
. . . well, in the consciousness of degradation."
Lord Henry shrugged his shoulders. " My dear
fellow, mediaeval art is charming, but mediaeval
emotions are out of date. One can use them in
fiction, of course. But then the only things that
one can use in fiction are the things that one has
ceased to use in fact. Believe me, no civilized man
ever regrets a pleasure, and no uncivilized man ever
knows what a pleasure is."
" I know what pleasure is," cried Dorian Gray.
" It is to adore some one."
" That is certainly better than being adored," he
answered, toying with some fruits. " Being adored
is a nuisance. Women treat us just as Humanity
treats its gods. They worship us, and are always
bothering us to do something for them."
" I should have said that whatever they ask for
they had first given to us," murmured the lad,
gravely. " They create Love in our natures. They
have a right to demand it back."
ii6
THE PICTURE QF DORIAN GRA V.
" That is quite true, Dorian," cried Halhvard.
" Nothing is ever quite true," said Lord Henry,
" This is," interrupted Dorian. "You must admit,
Harry, that women give to men the very gold of
their lives."
" Possibly," he sighed, " but they invariably want
it back in such very small change. That is the
worry. Women, as some witty Frenchman once
put it, inspire us with the desire to do masterpieces,
and always prevent us from carrying them out."
" Harry, you are dreadful ! I don't know why I
like you so much."
" You will always like me, Dorian," he replied,
" Will you have some coffee, you fellows ? — Waiter,
bring coffee, and fine-champagne^ and some cigar-
ettes. No : don't mind the cigarettes ; I have
some. Basil, I can't allow you to smoke cigars.
You must have a cigarette. A cigarette is the
perfect type of a perfect pleasure. It is exquisite,
and it leaves one unsatisfied. What more can one
want ? Yes, Dorian, you will always be fond of
me. I represent to you all the sins you have never
had the courage to commit."
" What nonsense you talk, Harry ! " cried the
lad, taking a light from a fire- breathing silver
dragon that the waiter had placed on the table.
" Let us go down to the theatre. When Sibyl
comes on the stage you will have a new ideal of
life. She will represent something to you that you
have never known."
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
" I have known everything," said Lord Henry,
with a tired look in his eyes, " but I am always
ready for a new emotion. I am afraid, however,
that, for me at any rate, there is no such thing.
Still, your wonderful girl may thrill me. I love
acting. It is so much more real than life. Let us
go. Dorian, you will come with me. I am so
sorry, Basil, but there is only room for two in the
brougham. You must follow us in a hansom."
They got up and put on their coats, sipping their
coffee standing. The painter was silent and pre-
occupied. There was a gloom over him. He could
not bear this marriage, and yet it seemed to him
to be better than many other things that might
have happened. After a few minutes, they all
passed downstairs. He drove off by himself, as
had been arranged, and watched the flashing lights
of the little brougham in front of him. A strange
sense of loss came over him. He felt that Dorian
Gray would never again be to him all that he had
been in the past. Life had come between them.
. . . His eyes darkened, and the crowded, flaring
streets became blurred to his eyes. When the cab
drew up at the theatre, it seemed to him that he
bad grown years older.
U8
A'\
CHAPTER VII.
FOR some reason or other, the house was
crowded that night, and the fat Jew manager
who met them at the door was beaming from ear
to ear with an oily, tremulous smile. He escorted
them to their box with a sort of pompous humility,
waving his fat jewelled hands, and talking at the
top of his voice. Dorian Gray loathed him more
than ever. He felt as if he had come to look for
Miranda and had been met by Caliban. Lord
Henry, upon the other hand, rather liked him. At
least he declared he did, and insisted on shaking
him by the hand, and assuring him that he was
proud to meet a man who had discovered a real
genius and gone bankrupt over a poet. Hallward
amused himself with watching the faces in the pit.
The heat was terribly oppressive, and the huge
sunlight flamed like a monstrous dahlia with petals
of yellow fire. The youths in the gallery had taken
off their coats and waistcoats and hung them over
the side. They talked to each other across the
theatre, and shared their oranges with the tawdry
girls who sat beside them. Some women were
119
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
laughing in the pit. Their voices were horribly
shrill and discordant. The sound of the popping
of corks came from the bar.
" What a place to find one's divinity in ! " said
Lord Henry.
" Yes ! " answered Dorian Gray. " It was here I
found her, and she is divine beyond all living
things. When she acts you will forget everything.
These common, rough people, with their coarse*
faces and brutal gestures, become quite different
when she is on the stage. They sit silently and
watch her. They weep and laugh as she wills them
to do. She makes them as responsive as a violin.
She spiritualizes them, and one feels that they are
of the same flesh and blood as one's self."
" The same flesh and blood as one's self ! Oh,
I hope not ! " exclaimed Lord Henry, who was
scanning the occupants of the gallery through
his opera-glass.
" Don't pay any attention to him, Dorian," said
the painter. " I understand what you mean, and I
believe in this girl. Any one you love must be
marvellous, and any girl that has the effect you
describe must be fine and noble. To spiritualize
one's age — that is something worth doing. If this
girl can give a soul to those who have lived without
one, if she can create the sense of beauty in people
whose lives have been sordid and ugly, if she can
strip them of their selfishness and lend them tears
for sorrows that are not their own, she is worthy of
120
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
all your adoration, worthy of the adoration of the
world. This marriage is quite right. I did not
think so at first, but I admit it now. The gods
made Sibyl Vane for you. Without her you would
have been incomplete."
" Thanks, Basil," answered Dorian Gray, pressing
his hand. " I knew that you would understand
me. Harry is so cynical, he terrifies me. But
here is the orchestra. It is quite dreadful, but it
only lasts for about five minutes. Then the curtain
rises, and you will see the girl to whom I am going
to give all my life, to whom I have given everything
that is good in me."
A quarter of an hour afterwards, amidst an
extraordinary turmoil of applause, Sibyl Vane
stepped on to the stage. Yes, she was certainly
lovely to look at — one of the loveliest creatures,
Lord Henry thought, that he had ever seen.
There was something of the fawn in her shy grace
and startled eyes. A faint blush, like the shadow
of a rose in a mirror of silver, came to her cheeks
as she glanced at the crowded, enthusiastic house.
She stepped back a few paces, and her lips seemed
to tremble. Basil Hallward leaped to his feet and
began to applaud. Motionless, and as one in a
dream, sat Dorian Gray, gazing at her. Lord
Henry peered through his glasses, murmuring,
" Charming ! charming ! "
The scene was the hall of Capulet's house, and
Romeo in his pilgrim's dress had entered with
J2l
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
Mercutio and his other friends. The band, such
as it was, struck up a few bars of music, and the
dance began. Through the crowd of ungainly,
shabbily-dressed actors, Sibyl Vane moved like a
creature from a finer world. Her body swayed,
while she danced, as a plant sways in the water.
The curves of her throat were the curves of a
white lily. Her hands seemed to be made of cool
ivory.
Yet she was curiously listless. She showed no
sign of joy when her eyes rested on Romeo. The
few words she had to speak —
Good pilgrim^ you do wrong yotir hand too much^
Which manner ly de^iotion shows in this ; ^
For saints have hands that pilgrims' hands do touchy
And palm to palm is holy palmers' kiss —
with the brief dialogue that follows, were spoken in
a thoroughly artificial manner. The voice was ex-
quisite, but from the point of view of tone it was
absolutely false. It was wrong in colour. It took
away all the life from the verse. It made the
passion unreal.
Dorian Gray grew pale as he watched her. He
was puzzled and anxious. Neither of his friends
dared to say anything to him. She seemed to
them to be absolutely incompetent. They were
horribly disappointed.
Yet they felt that the true test of any Juliet is
the balcony scene of the second act. They waited
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
for that. If she failed there, there was nothing in
her.
She looked charming as she came out in the
moonlight. That could not be denied. But the
staginess of her acting was unbearable, and grew
worse as she went on. Her gestures became
absurdly artificial. She over-emphasized everything
that she had to say. The beautiful passage —
T/iot^ knowest the mask of night is o?t my face ^
Else would a maiden blush bepaiiit my cheek
For that which thou hast heard me speak to-?tight —
was declaimed with the painful precision of a
school-girl who has been taught to recite by some
second-rate professor of elocution. When she
leaned over the balcony and came to those
wonderful lines —
Although I joy in thee,
I have no joy of this contract to-7iight :
It is too rash, too unadvised^ too sudden;
Too like the lightning, which doth cease to be
Ere oiie can say, " // lightens T Sweet, good-7tight /
This bud of love by summer's ripening breath
May prove a beauteous flower whe7t next we meet —
she spoke the words as though they conveyed no
meaning to her. It was not nervousness. Indeed,
so far from being nervous, she was absolutely self-
contained. It was simply bad art. She was a
complete failure.
U3
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
Even the common, uneducated audience of the
pit and gallery lost their interest in the play. They
got restless, and began to talk loudly and to whistle.
The Jew manager, who was standing at the back
of the dress-circle, stamped and swore with rage.
The only person unmoved was the girl herself
When the second act was over there came a
storm of hisses, and Lord Henry got up from his
chair and put on his coat. " She is quite beautiful,
Dorian," he said, " but she can't act. Let us
go."
" I am going to see the play through," answered
the lad, in a hard, bitter voice. " I am awfully
sorry that I have made you waste an evening,
Harry. I apologize to you both."
" My dear Dorian, I should think Miss Vane was
ill," interrupted Hallward. "We will come some
other night."
" I wish she were ill," he rejoined. " But she
seems to me to be simply callous and cold. She
has entirely altered. Last night she was a great
artist. This evening she is merely a commonplace,
mediocre actress."
" Don't talk like that about any one you love,
Dorian. Love is a more wonderful thing than
Art."
" They are both simply forms of imitation,"
remarked Lord Henry. " But do let us go.
Dorian, you must not stay here any longer. It is
not good for one's morals to see bad acting.
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
Besides, I don't suppose you will want your wife
to act. So what does it matter if she plays Juliet
like a wooden doll ? She is very lovely, and if she
knows as little about life as she does about acting,
she will be a delightful experience. There are
only two kinds of people who are really fascinating
— people who know absolutely everything, and
people who know absolutely nothing. Good
heavens, my dear boy, don't look so tragic ! The
secret of remaining young is never to have an
emotion that is unbecoming. Come to the club
with Basil and myself. We will smoke cigarettes
and drink to the beauty of Sibyl Vane. She is
beautiful. What more can you want ? "
" Go away, Harry," cried the lad. " I want to
be alone. Basil, you must go. Ah ! can't you
see that my heart is breaking 1 " The hot tears
came to his eyes. His lips trembled, and, rushing
to the back of the box, he leaned up against the
wall, hiding his face in his hands.
" Let us go, Basil," said Lord Henry, with a
strange tenderness in his voice ; and the two young
men passed out together.
A few moments afterwards the footlights flared
up, and the curtain rose on the third act. Dorian
Gray went back to his seat. He looked pale, and
proud, and indifferent. The play dragged on, and
seemed interminable. Half of the audience went
out, tramping in heavy boots, and laughing. The
whole thing was a fiasco. The last act was played
135
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
to almost empty benches. The curtain went down
on a titter, and some groans.
As soon as it was over, Dorian Gray rushed
behind the scenes into the greenroom. The girl
was standing there alone, with a look of triumph
on her face. Her eyes were lit with an exquisite
fire. There was a radiance about her. Her parted
lips were smiling over some secret of their own.
When he entered, she looked at him, and an
expression of infinite joy came over her. " How
badly I acted to-night, Dorian ! " she cried.
" Horribly ! " he answered, gazing at her in
amazement — " horribly ! It was dreadful. Are
you ill ? You have no idea what it was. You
have no idea what I suffered."
The girl smiled. " Dorian," she answered, linger-
ing over his name with long-drawn music in her
voice, as though it were sweeter than honey to the
red petals of her mouth — " Dorian, you should have
understood. But you understand now, don't you?"
" Understand what ? " he asked, angrily.
" Why I was so bad to-night. Why I shall
always be bad. Why I shall never act well again."
He shrugged his shoulders. " You are ill, I
suppose. When you are ill you shouldn't act. You
make yourself ridiculous. My friends were bored.
I was bored."
She seemed not to listen to him. She was
transfigured with joy. An ecstasy of happiness
dominated her.
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Dorian, Dorian," she cried, " before I knew you,
acting was the one reality of my life. It was only
in the theatre that I lived. I thought that it was
all true. I was Rosalind one night, and Portia the
other. The joy of Beatrice was my joy, and the
sorrows of Cordelia were mine also. I believed in
everything. The common people who acted with
me seemed to me to be godlike. The painted
scenes were my world. I knew nothing but
shadows, and I thought them real. You came —
oh, my beautiful love ! — and you freed my soul
from prison. You taught me what reality really is.
To-night, for the first time in my life, I saw through
the hollowness, the sham, the silliness of the empty
pageant in which I had always played. To-night,
for the first time, I became conscious that the
Romeo was hideous, and old, and painted, that the
moonlight in the orchard was false, that the scenery
was vulgar, and that the words I had to speak were
unreal, were not my words, were not what I wanted
to say. You had brought me something higher,
something of which all art is but a reflection. You
had made me understand what love really is. My
love ! my love ! Prince Charming ! Prince of life !
I have grown sick of shadows. You are more to
me than all art can ever be. What have I to do
with the puppets of a play } When I came on to*
night, I could not understand how it was that
everything had gone from me. I thought that I was
going to be wonderful. I found that I could do
127
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
nothing. Suddenly it dawned on my soul what it
all meant. The knowledge was exquisite to me. I
heard them hissing, and I smiled. What could they
know of love such as ours? Take me away, Dorian —
take me away with you, where we can be quite alone.
I hate the stage. I might mimic a passion that I
do not feel, but I cannot mimic one that burns me
like fire. Oh, Dorian, Dorian, you understand now
what it signifies ? Even if I could do it, it would
be profanation for me to play at being in love.
You have made me see that."
He flung himself down on the sofa, and turned
away his face. " You have killed my love," he
muttered.
She looked at him in wonder, and laughed. He
made no answer. She came across to him, and
with her little fingers stroked his hair. She knelt
down and pressed his hands to her lips. He
drew them away, and a shudder ran through
him.
Then he leaped up, and went to the door.
" Yes," he cried, " you have killed my love. You
used to stir my imagination. Now you don't even
stir my curiosity. You simply produce no effect
I loved you because you were marvellous, because
you had genius and intellect, because y.ou realized
the dreams of great poets and gave shape and
substance to the shadows of art. You have thrown
it all away. You are shallow and stupid. My
God ! how mad I was to love you ! What a fool I
128
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
have been ! You are nothing to me now. I will
never see you again. I will never think of you. I
will never mention your name. You don't know
what you were to me, once. Why, once . . . Oh,
I can't bear to think of it ! I wish I had never
laid eyes upon you ! You have spoiled the
romance of my life. How little you can know
of love, if you say it mars your art ! Without
your art you are nothing. I would have made
you famous, splendid, magnificent. The world
would have worshipped you, and you would have
borne my name. What are you now ? A third-
rate actress with a pretty face."
The girl grew white, and trembled. She clenched
her hands together, and her voice seemed to catch
in her throat. " You are not serious, Dorian ? " she
murmured. " You are acting."
" Acting ! I leave that to you. You do it so
well," he answered, bitterly.
She rose from her knees, and, with a piteous
expression of pain in her face, came across the
room to him. She put her hand upon his arm, and
looked into his eyes. He thrust her back. " Don't
touch me ! " he cried.
A low moan broke from her, and she flung herself
at his feet, and lay there like a trampled flower.
" Dorian, Dorian, don't leave me ! " she whispered.
" I am so sorry I didn't act well. I was thinking
of you all the time. But I will try— indeed, I will
try. It came so suddenly across me, my love for
129 K
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
you. I think I should never have known it if you
had not kissed me — if we had not kissed each
other. Kiss me again, my love. Don't go away
from me. I couldn't bear it. Oh ! don't go away
from me. My brother ... No ; never mind. He
didn't mean it. He was in jest. . . . But you, oh !
can't you forgive me for to-night ? I will work so
hard, and try to improve. Don't be cruel to me
because I love you better than anything in the
world. After all, it is only once that I have not
pleased you. But you arc quite right, Dorian. I
should have shown myself more of an artist. It
was foolish of me ; and yet I couldn't help it. Oh,
don't leave me, don't leave me." A fit of passionate
sobbing choked her. She crouched on the floor
like a wounded thing, and Dorian Gray, with his
beautiful eyes, looked down at her, and his chiselled
lips curled in exquisite disdain. There is always
something ridiculous about the emotions of people
whom one has ceased to love. Sibyl Vane seemed
to him to be absurdly melodramatic. Her tears
and sobs annoyed him.
" I am going," he said at last, in his calm, clear
voice. " I don't wish to be unkind, but I can't see
you again. You have disappointed me."
She wept silently, and made no answer, but crept
nearer. Her little hands stretched blindly out, and
appeared to be seeking for him. He turned on his
heel, and left the room. In a few moments he was
out of the theatre.
130
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
Where he went to he hardly knew. He remem-
bered wandering through dimly-lit streets, past
gaunt black-shadowed archways and evil-looking
houses. Women with hoarse voices and harsh
laughter had called after him. Drunkards had
reeled by cursing, and chattering to themselves
like monstrous apes. He had seen grotesque
children huddled upon doorsteps, and heard shrieks
and oaths from gloomy courts.
As the dawn was just breaking he found himself
close to Covent Garden. The darkness lifted, and,
flushed with faint fires, the sky hollowed itself into
a perfect pearl. Huge carts filled with nodding
lilies rumbled slowly down the polished empty
street. The air was heavy with the perfume of the
flowers, and their beauty seemed to bring him an
anodyne for his pain. He followed into the
market, and watched the men unloading their
waggons. A white-smocked carter offered him
some cherries. He thanked him, wondered why he
refused to accept any money for them, and began
to eat them listlessly. They had been plucked at
midnight, and the coldness of the moon had entered
into them. A long line of boys carrying crates of
striped tulips, and of yellow and red roses, defiled
in front of him, threading their way through the
huge jade-green piles of vegetables. Under the
portico, with its grey sun-bleached pillars, loitered
a troop of draggled bareheaded girls, waiting for
the auction to be over. Others crowded round the
131
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
swinging doors of the coffee-house in the Piazza.
The heavy cart-horses slipped and stamped upon
the rough stones, shaking their bells and trappings.
Some of the drivers were lying asleep on a pile of
sacks. Iris-necked, and pink-footed, the pigeons
ran about picking up seeds.
After a little while, he hailed a hansom, and
drove home. For a few moments he loitered upon
the doorstep, looking round at the silent Square
with its blank close-shuttered windows, and its
staring blinds. The sky was pure opal now,
and the roofs of the houses glistened like silver
against it. From some chimney opposite a thin
wreath of smoke was rising. It curled, a violet
riband, through the nacre-coloured air.
In the huge gilt Venetian lantern, spoil of some
Doge's barge, that hung from the ceiling of the
great oak-panelled hall of entrance, lights were
still burning from three flickering jets : thin blue
petals of flame they seemed, rimmed with white
fire. He turned them out, and, having thrown his
hat and cape on the table, passed through the
library towards the door of his bedroom, a large
octagonal chamber on the ground floor that, in his
new-born feeling for luxury, he had just had
decorated for himself, and hung with some curious
Renaissance tapestries that had been discovered
stored in a disused attic at Selby Royal. As he
was turning the handle of the door, his eye fell
upon the portrait Basil Hallward had painted of
132
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
him. He started back as if in surprise. Then he
went on into his own room, looking somewhat
puzzled. After he had taken the buttonhole out of
his coat, he seemed to hesitate. Finally he came
back, went over to the picture, and examined it.
In the dim arrested light that struggled through
the cream-coloured silk blinds, the face appeared to
him to be a little changed. The expression looked
different. One would have said that there was a
touch of cruelty in the mouth. It was certainly
strange.
He turned round, and, walking to the window,
drew up the blind. The bright dawn flooded the
room, and swept the fantastic shadows into dusky
corners, where they lay shuddering. But the
strange expression that he had noticed in the face
of the portrait seemed to linger there, to be more
intensified even. The quivering, ardent sunlight
showed him the lines of cruelty round the mouth
as clearly as if he had been looking into a mirror
after he had done some dreadful thing.
He winced, and, taking up from the table an
oval glass framed in ivory Cupids, one of Lord
Henry's many presents to him, glanced hurriedly
into its polished depths. No line like that warped
his red lips. What did it mean ?
He rubbed his eyes, and came close to the
picture, and examined it again. There were no
signs of any change when he looked into the actual
painting, and yet there was no doubt that the whole
133
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
expression had altered. It was not a mere fancy
of his own. The thing was horribly apparent.
He threw himself into a chair, and began to
think. Suddenly there flashed across his mind
what he had said in Basil Hallward's studio the
day the picture had been finished. Yes, he remem-
bered it perfectly. He had uttered a mad wish
that he himself might remain young, and the
portrait grow old ; that his own beauty might be
untarnished, and the face on the canvas bear the
burden of his passions and his sins ; that the
painted image might be seared with the lines of
suffering and thought, and that he might keep all
the delicate bloom and loveliness of his then just
conscious boyhood. Surely his wish had not been
fulfilled ? Such things were impossible. It seemed
monstrous even to think of them. And, yet, there
was the picture before him, with the touch of
cruelty in the mouth.
Cruelty ! Had he been cruel ? It was the girl's
fault, not his. He had dreamed of her as a great
artist, had given his love to her because he had
thought her great. Then she had disappointed
him. She had been shallow and unworthy. And,
yet, a feeling of infinite regret came over him, as he
thought of her lying at his feet sobbing like a little
child. He remembered with what callousness he
had watched her. Why had he been made like
that? Why had such a soul been given to him?
But he had suffered also. During the three terrible
134
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
hours that the play had lasted, he had lived
centuries of pain, aeon upon aeon of torture. His
life was well worth hers. She had marred him for
a moment, if he had wounded her for an age.
Besides, women were better suited to bear sorrow
than men. They lived on their emotions. They
only thought of their emotions. When they took
lovers, it was merely to have some one with whom
they could have scenes. Lord Henry had told him
that, and Lord Henry knew what women were.
Why should he trouble about Sibyl Vane ? She
was nothing to him now.
But the picture ? What was he to say of that ?
It held the secret of his life, and told his story. It
had taught him to love his own beauty. Would it
teach him to loathe his own soul ? Would he ever
look at it again }
No ; it was merely an illusion wrought on the
troubled senses. The horrible night that he had
passed had left phantoms behind it. Suddenly
there had fallen upon his brain that tiny scarlet
speck that makes men mad. The picture had not
changed. It was folly to think so.
Yet it was watching him, with its beautiful
marred face and its cruel smile. Its bright hair
gleamed in the early sunlight. Its blue eyes met
his own. A sense of infinite pity, not for himself,
but for the painted image of himself, came over
him. It had altered already, and would alter
jnore. Its gold would wither into grey. Its red
^35
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
and white roses would die. For every sin that he
committed, a stain would fleck and wreck its fair-
ness. But he would not sin. The picture, changed
or unchanged, would be to him the visible emblem
of conscience. He would resist temptation. He
would not see Lord Henry any more — would not,
at any rate, listen to those subtle poisonous
theories that in Basil Hallward's garden had first
stirred within him the passion for impossible things.
He would go back to Sibyl Vane, make her
amends, marry her, try to love her again. Yes,
it was his duty to do so. She must have suffered
more than he had. Poor child ! He had been
selfish and cruel to her. The fascination that she
had exercised over him would return. They would
be happy together. His life with her would be
beautiful and pure.
He got up from his chair, and drew a large
screen right in front of the portrait, shuddering as
he glanced at it. " How horrible ! " he murmured
to himself, and he walked across to the window
and opened it. When he stepped out on to the
grass, he drew a deep breath. The fresh morning
air seemed to drive away all his sombre passions.
He thought only of Sibyl. A faint echo of his
love came back to him. He repeated her name
over and over again. The birds that were singing
in the dew-drenched garden seemed to be telling
the flowers about her.
.36
CHAPTER VIII.
IT was long past noon when he awoke. His
valet had crept several times on tiptoe into the
room to see if he was stirring, and had wondered
what made his young master sleep so late. Finally
his bell sounded, and Victor came in softly with
a cup of tea, and a pile of letters, on a small tray
of old Sevres china, and drew back the olive-satin
curtains, with their shimmering blue lining, that
hung in front of the three tall windows.
" Monsieur has well slept this morning," he said,
smiling.
" What o'clock is it, Victor ? " asked Dorian Gray,
drowsily.
" One hour and a quarter, Monsieur."
How late it was ! He sat up, and, having sipped
some tea, turned over his letters. One of them
was from Lord Henry, and had been brought by
hand that morning. He hesitated for a moment,
and then put it aside. The others he opened
listlessly. They contained the usual collection of
cards, invitations to dinner, tickets for private views,
programmes of charity concerts, and the like, that
137
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y,
are showered on fashionable young men every
morning during the season. There was a rather
heavy bill, for a chased silver Louis-Quinze toilet-
set, that he had not yet had the courage to send
on to his guardians, who were extremely old-
fashioned people and did not realize that we live
in an age when unnecessary things are our only
necessities ; and there were several very courteously
worded communications from Jermyn Street money-
lenders offering to advance any sum of money at
a moment's notice and at the most reasonable rates
of interest.
After about ten minutes he got up, and, throwing
on an elaborate dressing-gown of silk-embroidered
cashmere wool, passed into the onyx-paved bath-
room. The cool water refreshed him after his long
sleep. He seemed to have forgotten all that he
had gone through. A dim sense of having taken
part in some strange tragedy came to him once or
twice, but there was the unreality of a dream about
it.
As soon as he was dressed, he went into
the library and sat down to a light French break-
fast, that had been laid out for him on a small
round table close to the open window. It was
an exquisite day. The warm air seemed laden
with spices. A bee flew in, and buzzed round
the blue - dragon bowl that, filled with sulphur-
yellow roses, stood before him. He felt perfectly
happy.
138
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
Suddenly his eye fell on the screen that he had
placed in front of the portrait, and he started.
" Too cold for Monsieur ? " asked his valet,
putting an omelette on the table. " I shut the
window ? "
Dorian shook his head. " I am not cold," he
murmured.
Was it all true ? Had the portrait really
changed ? Or had it been simply his own
imagination that had made him see a look of evil
where there had been a look of joy ? Surely a
painted canvas could not alter ? The thing was
absurd. It would serve as a tale to tell Basil some
day. It would make him smile.
And, yet, how vivid was his recollection of the
whole thing ! First in the dim twilight, and then
in the bright dawn, he had seen the touch of cruelty
round the warped lips. He almost dreaded his
valet leaving the room. He knew that when he
was alone he would have to examine the portrait.
He was afraid of certainty. * When the coffee and
cigarettes had been brought and the man turned
to go, he felt a wild desire to tell him to remain.
As the door was closing behind him he called him
back. The man stood waiting for his orders.
Dorian looked at him for a moment. " I am not
at home to any one, Victor," he said, with a sigh.
The man bowed and retired.
Then he rose from the table, lit a cigarette, and
flung himself down on a luxuriously-cushioned
139
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y,
couch that stood facing the screen. The screen
was an old one, of gilt Spanish leather, stamped
and wrought with a rather florid Louis-Quatorzc
pattern. He scanned it curiously, wondering if
ever before it had concealed the secret of a man's
life.
Should he move it aside, after all ? Why not
let it stay there ? What was the use of knowing }
If the thing was true, it was terrible. If it was not
true, why trouble about it ? But what if, by some
fate or deadlier chance, eyes other than his spied
behind, and saw the horrible change ? What
should he do if Basil Hallward came and asked to
look at his own picture } Basil would be sure to
do that. No ; the thing had to be examined, and
at once. Anything would be better than this
dreadful state of doubt.
He got up, and locked both doors. At least he
would be alone when he looked upon the mask of
his shame. Then he drew the screen aside, and
saw himself face to face. It was perfectly true.
The portrait had altered.
As he often remembered afterwards, and always
with no small wonder, he found himself at first
gazing at the portrait with a feeling of almost
scientific interest. That such a change should
have taken place was incredible to him. And yet
it was a fact. Was there some subtle affinity
between the chemical atoms, that shaped them-
selves into form and colour on the canvas, and the
140
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
soul that was within him ? Could it be that what
that soul thought, they realized? — that what it
dreamed, they made true? Or was there some
other, more terrible reason ? He shuddered, and
felt afraid, and, going back to the couch, lay there,
gazing at the picture in sickened horror.
One thing, however, he felt that it had done for
him. It had made him conscious how unjust, how
cruel, he had been to Sibyl Vane. It was not too
late to make reparation for that. She could still
be his wife. His unreal and selfish love would
yield to some higher influence, would be trans-
formed into some nobler passion, and the portrait
that Basil Hallward had painted of him would be
a guide to him through life, would be to him what
holiness is to some, and conscience to others, and
the fear of God to us all. There were opiates for
remorse, drugs that could lull the moral sense to
sleep. But here was a visible symbol of the degra-
dation of sin. Here was an ever-present sign of
the ruin men brought upon their souls.
Three o'clock struck, and four, and the half-hour
rang its double chime, but Dorian Gray did not
stir. He was trying to gather up the scarlet
threads of life, and to weave them into a pattern ;
to find his way through the sanguine labyrinth of
passion through which he was wandering. He did
not know what to do, or what to think. Finally,
he went over to the table and wrote a passionate
letter to the girl he had loved, imploring her
141
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
forgiveness, and accusing himself of madness. He
covered page after page with wild words of sorrow,
and wilder words of pain. There is a luxury in
self-reproach. When we blame ourselves we feel
that no one else has a right to blame us. It is the
confession, not the priest, that gives us absolution.
When Dorian had finished the letter, he felt that
he had been forgiven.
Suddenly there came a knock to the door, and
he heard Lord Henry's voice outside. " My dear
boy, I must see you. Let me in at once. I can't
bear your shutting yourself up like this."
He made no answer at first, but remained quite
still. The knocking still continued, and grew
louder. Yes, it was better to let Lord Henry in,
and to explain to him the new life he was going
to lead, to quarrel with him if it became necessary
to quarrel, to part if parting was inevitable. He
jumped up, drew the screen hastily across the
picture, and unlocked the door.
" I am so sorry for it all, Dorian," said Lord
Henry, as he entered. " But you must not think
too much about it."
" Do you mean about Sibyl Vane ? " asked
the lad.
" Yes, of course," answered Lord Henry, sinking
into a chair, and slowly pulling off his yellow
gloves. " It is dreadful, from one point of view,
but it was not your fault. Tell me, did you go
behind and see her, after the play was over ? "
142
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Yes."
" I felt sure you had. Did you make a scene
with her ? "
•* I was brutal, Harry — perfectly brutal. But it
is all right now. I am not sorry for anything
that has happened. It has taught me to know
myself better."
" Ah, Dorian, I am so glad you take it in that
way ! I was afraid I would find you plunged in
remorse, and tearing that nice curly hair of yours."
" I have got through all that," said Dorian,
shaking his head, and smiling. " I am perfectly
happy now. I know what conscience is, to begin
with. It is not what you told me it was. It is the
divinest thing in us. Don't sneer at it, Harry, any
more — at least not before me. I want to be good.
I can't bear the idea of my soul being hideous."
" A very charming artistic basis for ethics,
Dorian ! I congratulate you on it. But how are
you going to begin ? "
" By marrying Sibyl Vane."
" Marrying Sibyl Vane ! " cried Lord Henry,
standing up, and looking at him in perplexed
amazement. " But, my dear Dorian "
" Yes, Harry, I know what you are going to say.
Something dreadful about marriage. Don't say it.
Don't ever say things of that kind to me again.
Two days ago I asked Sibyl to marry me. I am
not going to break my word to her. She is to be
my wife."
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" Your wife ! Dorian ! . . . Didn't you get my
letter ? I wrote to you this morning, and sent the
note down, by my own man."
" Your letter ? Oh, yes, I remember. I have
not read it yet, Harry. I was afraid there might
be something in it that I wouldn't like. You cut
life to pieces with your epigrams."
" You know nothing then ? "
" What do you mean } "
Lord Henry walked across the room, and, sitting
down by Dorian Gray, took both his hands in his
own, and held them tightly. " Dorian," he said,
" my letter — don't be frightened — was to tell you
that Sibyl Vane is dead."
A cry of pain broke from the lad's lips, and he
leaped to his feet, tearing his hands away from
Lord Henry's grasp. " Dead ! Sibyl dead ! It
is not true ! It is a horrible lie ! How dare you
say it ? "
" It is quite true, Dorian," said Lord Henry,
gravely. " It is in all the morning papers. I wrote
down to you to ask you not to see any one till I
came. There will have to be an inquest, of course,
and you must not be mixed up in it. Things like
that make a man fashionable in Paris. But in
London people are so prejudiced. Here, one should
never make one's dedut with a scandal. One should
reserve that to give an interest to one's old age.
I suppose they don't know your name at the
theatre ? If they don't, it is all right. Did any
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one see you. going round to her room ? That is an
important point."
Dorian did not answer for a few moments. He
was dazed with horror. Finally he stammered, in
a stifled voice, " Harry, did you say an inquest?
What did you mean by that ? Did Sibyl ?
Oh, Harry, I can't bear it ! But be quick. Tell
me everything at once."
" I have no doubt it was not an accident, Dorian,
though it must be put in that way to the public. It
seems that as she was leaving the theatre with her
mother, about half-past twelve or so, she said she
had forgotten something upstairs. They waited
some time for her, but she did not come down
again. They ultimately found her lying dead on
the floor of her dressing-room. She had swallowed
something by mistake, some dreadful thing they
use at theatres. I don't know what it was, but it
had either prussic acid or white lead in it. I
should fancy it was prussic acid, as she seems to
have died instantaneously."
" Harry, Harry, it is terrible !" cried the lad.
" Yes ; it is very tragic, of course, but you must
not get yourself mixed up in it. I see by T/ie
Standard that she was seventeen. I should have
thought she was almost younger than that. She
looked such a child, and seemed to know so little
about acting. Dorian, you mustn't let this thing
get on your nerves. You must come and dine
with me, and afterwards we will look in at the
145 L
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
Opera. It is a Patti night, and everybody will be
there. You can come to my sister's box. She
has got some smart women with her."
" So I have murdered Sibyl Vane," said Dorian
Gray, half to himself — " murdered her as surely as
if I had cut her little throat with a knife. Yet the
roses are not less lovely for all that. The birds
sing just as happily in my garden. And to-night
I am to dine with you, and then go on to the
Opera, and sup somewhere, I suppose, afterwards.
How extraordinarily dramatic life is ! If I had
read all this in a book, Harry, I think I would
have wept over it. Somehow, now that it has
happened actually, and to me, it seems far too
wonderful for tears. Here is the first passionate
love-letter I have ever written in my life. Strange,
that my first passionate love-letter should have
been addressed to a dead girl. Can they feel, I
wonder, those white silent people we call the dead ?
Sibyl ! Can she feel, or know, or listen ? Oh,
Harry, how I loved her once ! It seems years ago
to me now. She was everything to me. Then
came that dreadful night — was it really only last
night i* — when she played so badly, and my heart
almost broke. She explained it all to me. It
was terribly pathetic. But I was not moved a bit.
I thought her shallow. Suddenly something hap-
pened that made me afraid. I can't tell you what
it was, but it was terrible. I said I would go back
to her. I felt I had done wrong. And now she is
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
dead. My God ! my God ! Hariy, what shall I do ?
You don't know the danger I am in, and there is
nothing to keep me straight. She would have
done that for me. She had no right to kill herself.
It was selfish of her."
" My dear Dorian," answered Lord Henry, taking
a cigarette from his case, and producing a gold-
latten matchbox, " the only way a woman can
ever reform a man is by boring him so completely
that he loses all possible interest in life. If you
had married this girl you would have been
wretched. Of course you would have treated her
kindly. One can always be kind to people about
whom one cares nothing. But she would have
soon found out that you were absolutely indifferent
to her. And when a woman finds that out about
her husband, she either becomes dreadfully dowdy,
or wears very smart bonnets that some other
woman's husband has to pay for. I say nothing
about the social mistake, which would have been
abject, which, of course, I would not have allowed,
but I assure you that in any case the whole thing
would have been an absolute failure."
" I suppose it would," muttered the lad, walking
up and down the room, and looking horribly pale.
" But I thought it was my duty. It is not my fault
that this terrible tragedy has prevented my doing
what was right. I remember your saying once
that there is a fatality about good resolutions— that
they are always made too late. Mine certainly were."
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
"Good resolutions are useless attempts to in-
terfere with scientific laws. Their origin is pure
vanity. Their result is absolutely ;///. They give
us, now and then, some of those luxurious sterile
emotions that have a certain charm for the weak.
That is all that can be said for them. They are
simply cheques that men draw on a bank where
they have no account."
" Harry," cried Dorian Gray, coming over and
sitting down beside him, " why is it that I cannot
feel this tragedy as much as I want to ? I don't
think I am heartless. Do you ? "
" You have done too many foolish things during
the last fortnight to be entitled to give yourself
that name, Dorian," answered Lord Henry, with
his sweet, melancholy smile.
The lad frowned. " I don't like that explana-
tion, Harry," he rejoined, " but I am glad you
don't think I am heartless. I am nothing of the
kind. I know I am not. And yet I must admit
that this thing that has happened does not affect
me as it should. It seems to me to be simply like
a wonderful ending to a wonderful play. It has
all the terrible beauty of a Greek tragedy, a
tragedy in which I took a great part, but by which
I have not been wounded."
" It is an interesting question," said Lord Henry,
who found an exquisite pleasure in playing on the
lad's unconscious egotism — "an extremely in-
teresting question. I fancy that the true explana-
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
tion is this. It often happens that the real
tragedies of life occur in such an inartistic manner
that they hurt us by their crude violence, their
absolute incoherence, their absurd want of mean-
ing, their entire lack of style. They affect us just
as vulgarity affects us. They give us an impression
of sheer brute force, and we revolt against that.
Sometimes, however, a tragedy that possesses
artistic elements of beauty crosses our lives. If
these elements of beauty are real, the whole thing
simply appeals to our sense of dramatic effect.
Suddenly we find that we are no longer the
actors, but the spectators of the play. Or rather
we are both. We watch ourselves, and the mere
wonder of the spectacle enthralls us. In the
present case, what is it that has really happened ?
Some one has killed herself for love of you. I
wish that I had ever had such an experience. It
would have made me in love with love for the
rest of my life. The people who have adored me
— there have not been very many, but there have
been some — have always insisted on living on,
long after 1 had ceased to care for them, or they
to care for me. They have become stout and
tedious, and when I meet them they go in at once
for reminiscences. That awful memory of woman !
What a fearful thing it is ! And what an utter
intellectual stagnation it reveals ! One should
absorb the colour of life, but one should never
remember its details. Details are always vulgar.
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" I must sow poppies in my garden," sighed
Dorian.
" There is no necessity," rejoined his companion.
" Life has always poppies in her hands. Of
course, now and then things Hnger. I once wore
nothing but violets all through one season, as a
form of artistic mourning for a romance that
would not die. Ultimately, however, it did die.
I forget what killed it. I think it was her pro-
posing to sacrifice the whole world for me. That
is always a dreadful moment. It fills one with
the terror of eternity. Well — would you believe
it? — a week ago, at Lady Hampshire's, I found
myself seated at dinner next the lady in question,
and she insisted on going over the whole thing
again, and digging up the past, and raking up the
future. I had buried my romance in a bed of
asphodel. She dragged it out again, and assured
me that I had spoiled her life. I am bound to
state that she ate an enormous dinner, so I did
not feel any anxiety. But what a lack of taste
she showed ! The one charm of the past is that
it is the past. But women never know when the
curtain has fallen. They always want a sixth act,
and as soon as the interest of the play is entirely
over they propose to continue it. If they were
allowed their own way, every comedy would have
a tragic ending, and every tragedy would culminate
in a farce. They are charmingly artificial, but
they have no sense of art. You are more fortunate
150
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
than I am. I assure you, Dorian, that not one of
the women I have known would have done for me
what Sibyl Vane did for you. Ordinary women
always console themselves. Some of them do it
by going in for sentimental colours. Never trust
a woman who wears mauve, whatever her age may
be, or a woman over thirty-five who is fond of pink
ribbons. It always means that they have a history.
Others find a great consolation in suddenly dis-
covering the good qualities of their husbands.
They flaunt their conjugal felicity in one's face,
as if it were the most fascinating of sins. Religion
consoles some. Its mysteries have all the charm
of a flirtation, a woman once told me ; and I can
quite understand it. Besides, nothing makes one .
so vain as being told that one is a sinner.
Conscience makes egotists of us all. Yes ; there
is really no end to the consolations that women
find in modern life. Indeed, I have not mentioned
the most important one."
"What is that, Harry?" said the lad, list-
lessly.
" Oh, the obvious consolation. Taking some
one else's admirer when one loses one's own. In
good society that always whitewashes a woman.
But really, Dorian, how different Sibyl Vane must
have been from all the women one meets ! There
is something to me quite beautiful about her death.
I am glad I am living in a century when such
wonders happen. They make one believe in the
151
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
reality of the things we all play with, such as
romance, passion, and love."
" I was terribly cruel to her. You forget that."
" I am afraid that women appreciate cruelty,
downright cruelty, more than anything else. They
have wonderfully primitive instincts. We have
emancipated them, but they remain slaves looking
for their masters, all the same. They love being
dominated. I am sure you were splendid. I have
never seen you really and absolutely angry, but I
can fancy how delightful you looked. And, after
all, you said something to me the day before
yesterday that seemed to me at the time to be
merely fanciful, but that I see now was absolutely
true, and it holds the key to everything."
" What was that, Harry? "
" You said to me that Sibyl Vane represented to
you all the heroines of romance — that she was
Desdemona one night, and Ophelia the other ;
that if she died as Juliet, she came to life as
Imogen."
" She will never come to life again now,"
muttered the lad, burying his face in his hands.
" No, she will never come to life. She has
played her last part. But you must think of that
lonely death in the tawdry dressing-room simply
as a strange lurid fragment from some Jacobean
tragedy, as a wonderful scene from Webster, or
Ford, or Cyril Tourneur. The girl never really
lived, and so she has never really died. To you
152
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
at least she was always a dream, a phantom that
flitted through Shakespeare's plays and left them
lovelier for its presence, a reed through which
Shakespeare's music sounded richer and more full
of joy. The moment she touched actual life, she
marred it, and it marred her, and so she passed
away. Mourn for Ophelia, if you like. Put ashes
on your head because Cordelia was strangled.
Cry out against Heaven because the daughter of
Brabantio died. But don't waste your tears over
Sibyl Vane. She was less real than they are."
There was a silence. The evening darkened in
the room. Noiselessly, and with silver feet, the
shadows crept in from the garden. The colours
faded wearily out of things.
After some time Dorian Gray looked up. " You
have explained me to myself, Harry," he murmured,
with something of a sigh of relief " I felt all that
you have said, but somehow I was afraid of it, and
I could not express it to myself How well you
know me ! But we will not talk again of what
has happened. It has been a marvellous ex-
perience. That is all. I wonder if life has still
in store for me anything as marvellous."
" Life has everything in store for you, Dorian.
There is nothing that you, with your extraordinary
good looks, will not be able to do."
" But suppose, Harry, I became haggard, and
old, and wrinkled ? What then ? "
" Ah, then," said Lord Henry, rising to go —
153
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
" then, my dear Dorian, you would have to fight
for your victories. As it is, they are brought to
you. No, you must keep your good looks. We
live in an age that reads too much to be wise, and
that thinks too much to be beautiful. We carmot
spare you. And now you had better dress, and
drive down to the club. We are rather late, as it
is."
" I think I shall join you at the Opera, Harry.
I feel too tired to eat anything. What is the
number of your sister's box ? "
"Twenty-seven, I believe. It is on the grand
tier. You will see her name on the door. But
I am sorry you won't come and dine."
" I don't feel up to it," said Dorian, listlessly.
" But I am awfully obliged to you for all that you
have said to me. You are certainly my best
friend. No one has ever understood me as you
have."
" We are only at the beginning of our friendship,
Dorian," answered Lord Henry, shaking him by
the hand. " Good-bye. I shall see you before
nine-thirty, I hope. Remember, Patti is singing."
As he closed the door behind him, Dorian Gray
touched the bell, and in a few minutes Victor
appeared with the lamps and drew the blinds
down. He waited impatiently for him to go.
The man seemed to take an interminable time
over everything.
As soon as he had left, he rushed to the screen,
154
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
and drew it back. No ; there was no further
change in the picture. It had received the news
of Sibyl Vane's death before he had known of it
himself. It was conscious of the events of life as
they occurred. The vicious cruelty that marred
the fine lines of the mouth had, no doubt, appeared
at the very moment that the girl had drunk the
poison, whatever it was. Or was it indifferent to
results } Did it merely take cognizance of what
passed within the soul ? He wondered, and hoped
that some day he would see the change taking
place before his very eyes, shuddering as he hoped it.
Poor Sibyl ! what a romance it had all been !
She had often mimicked death on the stage.
Then Death himself had touched her, and taken
her with him. How had she played that dreadful
last scene ? Had she cursed him, as she died ?
No ; she had died for love of him, and love would
always be a sacrament to him now. She had
atoned for everything, by the sacrifice she had
made of her life. He would not think any more
of what she had made him go through, on that
horrible night at the theatre. When he thought of
her, it would be as a wonderful tragic figure sent
on to the world's stage to show the supreme reality
of Love. A wonderful tragic figure? Tears came
to his eyes as he remembered her childlike look
and winsome fanciful ways and shy tremulous
grace. He brushed them away hastily, and looked
again at the picture.
155
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
He felt that the time had really come for making
his choice. Or had his choice already been made ?
Yes, life had decided that for him — life, and his
own infinite curiosity about life. Eternal youth,
infinite passion, pleasures subtle and secret, wild
joys and wilder sins — he was to have all these
things. The portrait was to bear the burden of his
shame : that was all.
A feeling of pain crept over him as he thought
of the desecration that was in store for the fair face
on the canvas. Once, in boyish mockery of Nar-
cissus, he had kissed, or feigned to kiss, those
painted lips that now smiled so cruelly at him.
Morning after morning he had sat before the por-
trait wondering at its beauty, almost enamoured
of it, as it seemed to him at times. Was it to
alter now with every mood to which he yielded ?
Was it to become a monstrous and loathsome
thing, to be hidden away in a locked room, to
be shut out from the sunlight that had so often
touched to brighter gold the waving wonder of its
hair ? The pity of it ! the pity of it !
For a moment he thought of praying that the
horrible sympathy that existed between him and
the picture might cease. It had changed in
answer to a prayer ; perhaps in answer to a prayer
it might remain unchanged. And, yet, who, that
knew anything about Life, would surrender the
chance of remaining always young, however fan-
tastic that chance might be, or with what fateful
156
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
consequences it might be fraught ? Besides, was it
really under his control? Had it indeed been
prayer that had produced the substitution ? Might
there not be some curious scientific reason for it
all ? If thought could exercise its influence upon
a living organism, might not thought exercise an
influence upon dead and inorganic things ? Nay,
without thought or conscious desire, might not
things external to ourselves vibrate in unison with
our moods and passions, atom calling to atom in
secret love or strange affinity ? But the reason was
of no importance. He would never again tempt
by a prayer any terrible power. If the picture
was to alter, it was to alter. That was all. Why
inquire too closely into it }
For there would be a real pleasure in watching
it. He would be able to follow his mind into its
secret places. This portrait would be to him the
most magical of mirrors. As it had revealed to
him his own body, so it would reveal to him his
own soul. And when winter came upon it, he
would still be standing where spring trembles on
the verge of summer. When the blood crept from
its face, and left behind a pallid mask of chalk
with leaden eyes, he would keep the glamour of
boyhood. Not one blossom of his loveliness would
ever fade. Not one pulse of his life would ever
weaken. Like the gods of the Greeks, he would
be strong, and fleet, and joyous. What did it
matter what happened to the coloured image on
157
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
the canvas ? He would be safe. That was every-
thing.
He drew the screen back into its former place in
front of the picture, smiling as he did so, and
passed into his bedroom, where his valet was
already waiting for him. An hour later he was at
the Opera, and Lord Henry was leaning over his
chair.
158
CHAPTER IX.
AS he was sitting at breakfast next morning^
Basil Hallward was shown into the room.
" I am so glad I have found you, Dorian," he
said, gravely. " I called last night, and they told
me you were at the Opera. Of course I knew that
was impossible. But I wish you had left word
where you had really gone to. I passed a dread-
ful evening, half afraid that one tragedy might be
followed by another. I think you might have
telegraphed for me when you heard of it first. I
read of it quite by chance in a late edition of The
Globe, that I picked up at the club. I came here
at once, and was miserable at not finding you. I
can't tell you how heart-broken I am about the
whole thing. I know what you must suffer. But
where were you } Did you go down and see the
girl's mother ? For a moment I thought of follow-
ing you there. They gave the address in the
paper. Somewhere in the Euston Road, isn't it ?
But I was afraid of intruding upon a sorrow that I
could not lighten. Poor woman ! What a state
159
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
she must be in ! And her only child, too ! What
did she say about it all ? "
" My dear Basil, how do I know ? " murmured
Dorian Gray, sipping some pale-yellow wine from
a delicate gold-beaded bubble of Venetian glass,
and looking dreadfully bored. " I was at the
Opera. You should have come on there. I met
Lady Gwendolen, Harry's sister, for the first time.
We were in her box. She is perfectly charming ;
and Patti sang divinely. Don't talk about horrid
subjects. If one doesn't talk about a thing, it has
never happened. It is simply expression, as Harry
says, that gives reality to things. I may mention
that she was not the woman's only child. There is
a son, a charming fellow, I believe. But he is not
on the stage. He is a sailor, or something. And
now, tell me about yourself and what you are
painting."
"You went to the Opera?" said Hallward,
speaking very slowly, and with a strained touch of
pain in his voice. " You went to the Opera while
Sibyl Vane was lying dead in some sordid lodging.?
You can talk to me of other women being charm-
ing, and of Patti singing divinely, before the girl
you loved has even the quiet of a grave to sleep
in ? Why, man, there are horrors in store for that
little white body of hers ! "
" Stop, Basil ! I won't hear it ! " cried Dorian,
leaping to his feet. " You must not tell me about
things. What is done is done. What is past is past."
i6o
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
*' You call yesterday the past ? "
" What has the actual lapse of time got to do
with it ? It is only shallow people who require *
years to get rid of an emotion. A man who is
master of himself can end a sorrow as easily as he
can invent a pleasure. I don't want to be at the
mercy of my emotions. I want to use them, to
enjoy them, and to dominate them."
" Dorian, this is horrible ! Something has
changed you completely. You look exactly the
same wonderful boy who, day after day, used to
come down to my studio to sit for his picture. But
you were simple, natural, and affectionate then.
You were the most unspoiled creature in the whole
world. Now, I don't know what has come over
you. You talk as if you had no heart, no pity in
you. It is all Harry's influence. I see that."
The lad flushed up, and, going to the window,
looked out for a few moments on the green, flicker-
ing, sun-lashed garden. " I owe a great deal to
Harry, Basil," he said, at last — "more than I owe
to you. You only taught me to be vain."
" Well, I am punished for that, Dorian — or shall
be some day."
" I don't know what you mean, Basil," he ex-
claimed, turning round. " I don't know what you
want. What do you want ? "
" I want the Dorian Gray I used to paint," said
the artist, sadly.
" Basil," said the lad, going over to him, and
l6l M
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
putting his hand on his shoulder, " you have come
too late. Yesterday when I heard that Sibyl Vane
had killed herself "
" Killed herself ! Good heavens ! is there no
doubt about that ? " cried Hallward, looking up at
him with an expression of horror.
" My dear Basil ! Surely you don't think it was
a vulgar accident ? Of course she killed herself"
The elder man buried his face in his hands.
" How fearful," he muttered, and a shuddbr ran
through him.
" No," said Dorian Gray, " there is nothing fear-
ful about it. It is one of the great romantic
tragedies of the age. As a rule, people who act
lead the most commonplace lives. They are good
husbands, or faithful wives, or something tedious.
You know what I mean — middle-class virtue, and
all that kind of thing. How different Sibyl was !
She lived her finest tragedy. She was always a
heroine. The last night she played — the night you
saw her — she acted badly because she had known
the reality of love. When she knew its unreality,
she died, as Juliet might have died. She passed
again into the sphere of art. There is something
of the martyr about her. Her death has all the
pathetic uselessness of martyrdom, all its wasted
beauty. But, as I was saying, you must not think
I have not suffered. If you had come in yesterday
at a particular moment — about half-past five, per-
haps, or a quarter to six — you would have found
162
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
me in tears. Even Harry, who was here, who
brought me the news, in fact, had no idea what I.
was going through. I suffered immensely. Then
it passed away. I cannot repeat an emotion. No
one can, except sentimentalists. And you are
awfully unjust, Basil. You come down here to
console me. That is charming of you. You find
me consoled, and you are furious. How like a
sympathetic person ! You remind me of a story
Harry told me about a certain philanthropist who
spent twenty years of his life in trying to get some
grievance redressed, or some unjust law altered — I
forget exactly what it was. Finally he succeeded,
and nothing could exceed his- disappointment. He
had absolutely nothing to do, almost died of ennui^
and became a confirmed misanthrope. And be-
sides, my dear old Basil, if you really want to
console me, teach me rather to forget what has
happened, or to see it from a proper artistic point
of view. Was it not Gautier who used to write
about la consolation des arts ? I remember picking
up a little vellum-covered book in your studio one
day and chancing on that delightful phrase. Well,
I am not like that young man you told me of when
we were down at Marlow together, the young man
who used to say that yellow satin could console
one for all the miseries of life. I love beautiful
things that one can touch and handle. Old bro-
cades, green bronzes, lacquer-work, carved ivories,
exquisite surroundings, luxury, pomp, there is
163
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
much to be got from all these. But the artistic
temperament that they create, or at any rate reveal,
is still more to me. To become the spectator of
one's own life, as Harry says, is to escape the
suffering of life. I know you are surprised at my
talking to you like this. You have not realized
how I have developed. I was a schoolboy when
you knew me. I am a man now. I have new
passions, new thoughts, new ideas. I am different,
but you must not like me less. I am changed, but
you must always be my friend. Of course I am
very fond of Harry. But I know that you are better
than he is. You are not stronger — you are too
much afraid of life — but you are better. And how
happy we used to be together ! Don't leave me,
Basil, and don't quarrel with me. I am what I am.
There is nothing more to be said."
The painter felt strangely moved. The lad was
infinitely dear to him, and his personality had been
the great turning-point in his art. He could not
bear the idea of reproaching him any more. After
all, his indifference was probably merely a mood
that would pass away. There was so much in him
that was good, so much in him that was noble.
" Well, Dorian," he said, at length, with a sad
smile, " I won't speak to you again about this
horrible thing, after to-day. I only trust your name
won't be mentioned in connection with it. The
inquest is to take place this afternoon. Have they
summoned you ? "
164
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
Dorian shook his head, and a look of annoyance
passed over his face at the mention of the word
"inquest." There was something so crude and
vulgar about everything of the kind. " They don't
know my name," he answered.
" But surely she did .? "
" Only my Christian name, and that I am quite
sure she never mentioned to any one. She told
me once that they were all rather curious to learn
who I was, and that she invariably told them my
name was Prince Charming. It was pretty of her.
You must do me a drawing of Sibyl, Basil. I
should like to have something more of her than
the memory of a few kisses and some broken
pathetic words."
" I will try and do something, Dorian, if it would
please you. But you must come and sit to me
yourself again. I can't get on without you."
" I can never sit to you again, Basil. It is im-
possible ! " he exclaimed, starting back.
The painter stared at him. " My dear boy, what
nonsense ! " he cried. " Do you mean to say you
don't like what I did of you ? Where is it ? Why
have you pulled the screen in front of it ? Let
me look at it. It is the best thing I have ever
done. Do take the screen away, Dorian. It is
simply disgraceful of your servant hiding my work
like that. I felt the room looked different as I
came in."
" My servant has nothing to do with it, Basil.
165
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
You don't imagine I let him arrange my room for
me ? He settles my flowers for me sometimes —
that is all. No ; I did it myself. The light was
too strong on the portrait."
" Too strong ! Surely not, my dear fellow } It
is an admirable place for it. Let me see it." And
Hallward walked towards the corner of the room.
A cry of terror broke from Dorian Gray's lips,
and he rushed between the painter and the screen.
" Basil," he said, looking very pale, " you must not
look at it. I don't wish you to."
" Not look at my own work ! you are not
serious. Why shouldn't I look at it ?" exclaimed
Hallward, laughing.
" If you try to look at it, Basil, on my word of
honour I will never speak to you again as long as
I live. I am quite serious. I don't offer any ex-
planation, and you are not to ask for any. But,
remember, if you touch this screen, everything is
over between us."
Hallward was thunderstruck. He looked at
Dorian Gray in absolute amazement. He had
never seen him like this be/ore. The lad was
actually pallid with rage. His hands were clenched,
and the pupils of his eyes were like disks of blue
fire. He was trembling all over.
" Dorian ! "
" Don't speak ! "
" But what is the matter ? Of course I won't
look at it if you don't want me to," he said, rather
i66
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
coldly, turning on his heel, and going over towards
the window. " But, really, it seems rather absurd
that I shouldn't see my own work, especially as I
am going to exhibit it in Paris in the autumn. I
shall probably have to give it another coat of
varnish before that, so I must see it some day, and
why not to-day ? "
" To exhibit it ! You want to exhibit it ? " ex-
claimed* Dorian Gray, a strange sense of terror
creeping over him. Was the world going to be
shown his secret ? Were people to gape at the
mystery of his life ? That was impossible. Some-
thing— he did not know what — had to be done at
once.
" Yes ; I don't suppose you will object to that.
Georges Petit is going to collect all my best pic-
tures for a special exhibition in the Rue de Seze,
which will open the first w^eek in October. The
portrait will only be away a month. I should
think you could easily spare it for that time. In
fact, you are sure to be out of town. And if you
keep it always behind a screen, you can't care
much about it"
Dorian Gray passed his hand over his forehead.
There were beads of perspiration there. He felt
that he was on the brink of a horrible danger.
" You told me a month ago that you would never
exhibit it," he cried. " Why have you changed
your mind ? You people who go in for being
consistent have just as many moods as others
167
tug PICTUkE OF DORIAN GRA V,
have. The only difference is that your moods are
rather meaningless. You can't have forgotten that
you assured me most solemnly that nothing in the
world would induce you to send it to any exhi-
bition. You told Harry exactly the same thing."
He stopped suddenly, and a gleam of light came
into his eyes. He remembered that Lord Henry
had said to him once, half seriously and half in
jest, " If you want to have a strange quartdr of an
hour, get Basil to tell you why he won't exhibit
your picture. He told me why he wouldn't, and
it was a revelation to me." Yes, perhaps Basil, too,
had his secret. He would ask him and try.
" Basil," he said, coming over quite close, and
looking him straight in the face, " we have each of
us a secret. Let me know yours, and I shall tell
you mine. What was your reason for refusing to
exhibit my picture .'' "
The painter shuddered in spite of himself.
" Dorian, if I told you, you might like me less
than you do, and you would certainly laugh at me.
I could not bear your doing either of those two
things. If you wish me never to look at your
picture again, I am content. I have always you
to look at. If you wish the best work I have
ever done to be hidden from the world, I am satis-
fied. Your friendship is dearer to me than any
fame or reputation."
" No, Basil, you must tell me," insisted Dorian
Gray. "I think I have a right to know." His
i68
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA'V.
feeling of terror had passed away, and curiosity-
had taken its place. He was determined to find
out Basil Hallward's mystery.
" Let us sit down, Dorian," said the painter,
looking troubled. *' Let us sit down. And just
answer me one question. Have you noticed in the
picture something curious ? — something that pro-
bably at first did not strike you, but that revealed
itself to you suddenly ? "
" Basil ! " cried the lad, clutching the arms of his
chair with trembling hands, and gazing at him
with wild, startled eyes.
" I see you did. Don't speak. Wait till you
hear what I have to say. Dorian, from the
moment I met you, your personality had the
most extraordinary influence over me. I was
dominated, soul, brain, and power by you. You
became to me the visible incarnation of that un-
seen ideal whose memory haunts us artists like
an exquisite dream. I worshipped you. I grew
jealous of every one to whom you spoke. I wanted
to have you all to myself I was only happy when
I was with you. When you were away from me
you were still present in my art. ... Of course I
never let you know anything about this. It would
have been impossible. You would not have under-
stood it. I hardly understood it myself I only
knew that I had seen perfection face to face, and
that the world had become wonderful to my eyes —
too wonderful, perhaps, for in such mad worships
169
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
there is peril, the peril of losing them, no less than
the peril of keeping them. . . . Weeks and weeks
went on, and I grew more and more absorbed in
you. Then came a new development. I had drawn
you as Paris in dainty armour, and as Adonis
with huntsman's cloak and polished boar-spear.
Crowned with heavy lotus-blossoms you had sat
on the prow of Adrian's barge, gazing across
the green turbid Nile. You had leant over the
still pool of some Greek woodland, and seen in
the water's silent silver the marvel of your own
face. And it had all been what art should be,
unconscious, ideal, and remote. One day, a fatal
day I sometimes think, I determined to paint a
wonderful portrait of you as you actually are, not
in the costume of dead ages, but in your own dress
and in your own time. Whether it was the Realism
of the method, or the mere wonder of your own
personality, thus directly presented to me without
mist or veil, I cannot tell. But I know that as I
worked at it, every flake and film of colour seemed
to me to reveal my secret. I grew afraid that
others would know of my idolatry. I felt, Dorian,
that I had told too much, that I had put too much
of myself into it. Then it was that I resolved
never to allow the picture to be exhibited. You
were a little annoyed ; but then you did not realize
all that it meant to me. Harry, to whom I talked
about it, laughed at me. But I did not mind that.
When the picture was finished, and I sat alone
170
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
with it, I felt that I was right. . . . Well, after a
few days the thing left my studio, and as soon
as I had got rid of the intolerable fascination of its
presence it seemed to me that I had been foolish
in imagining that I had seen anything in it, more
than that you were extremely good-looking and
that I could paint. Even now I cannot help feel-
ing that it is a mistake to think that the passion
one feels in creation is ever really shown in the
work one creates. Art is always more abstract
than we fancy. Form and colour tell us of form
and colour — that is all. It often seems to me that
art conceals the artist far more completely than it
ever reveals him. And so when I got this offer
from Paris I determined to make your portrait the
principal thing in my exhibition. It never occurred
to me that you would refuse. I see now that you
were right. The picture cannot be shown. You
must not be angry with me, Dorian, for what I
have told you. As I said to Harry, once, you are
made to be worshipped."
Dorian Gray drew a long breath. The colour
came back to his cheeks, and a smile played about
his lips. The peril was over. He was safe for the
time. Yet he could not help feeling infinite pity
for the painter who had just made this strange
confession to him, and wondered if he himself would
ever be so dominated by the personality of a friend.
Lord Henry had the charm of being very dangerous.
But that was all. He was too clever and too
171
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
cynical to be really fond of. Would there ever
be some one who would fill him with a strange
idolatry? Was that one of the things that life
had in store ?
" It is extraordinary to me, Dorian," said Hall-
ward, " that you should have seen this in the
portrait. Did you really see it ? "
" I saw something in it," he answered, " some-
thing that seemed to me very curious."
" Well, you don't mind my looking at the thing
now } "
Dorian shook his head. *' You must not ask me
that, Basil. I could not possibly let you stand in
front of that picture."
" You will some day, surely ? "
" Never."
" Well, perhaps you are right. And now good-
bye, Dorian. You have been the one person in
my life who has really influenced my art. What-
ever I have done that is good, I owe to you. Ah !
you don't know what it cost me to tell you all that
I have told you."
" My dear Basil," said Dorian, " what have you
told me } Simply that you felt that you admired
me too much. That is not even a compliment."
" It was not intended as a compliment. It was
a confession. Now that I have made it, something
seems to have gone out of me. Perhaps one should
never put one's worship into words."
"It was a very disappointing confession."
172
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Why, what did you expect, Dorian ? You
didn't see anything else in the picture, did you ?
There was nothing else to see ? "
" No ; there was nothing else to see. Why do
you ask ? But you mustn't talk about worship. It
is foolish. You and I are friends, Basil, and we
must always remain so."
" You have got Harry," said the painter, sadly.
" Oh, Harry ! " cried the lad, with a ripple of
laughter. " Harry spends his days in saying what
is incredible, and his evenings in doing what is
improbable. Just the sort of life I would like to
lead. But still I don't think I would go to Harry
if I were in trouble. I would sooner go to you, Basil."
"You will sit to me again }"
" Impossible!"
" You spoil my life as an artist by refusing,
Dorian. No man came across two ideal things.
Few come across one."
" I can't explain it to you, Basil, but I must
never sit to you again. There is something fatal
about a portrait. It has a life of its own. I will
come and have tea with you. That will be just as
pleasant."
" Pleasanter for you, I am afraid," murmured
Hallward, regretfully. " And now good-bye. I am
sorry you won't let me look at the picture once
again. But that can't be helped. I quite under-
stand what you feel about it."
As he left the room, Dorian Gray smiled to
173
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
himself. Poor Basil ! how little he knew of the
true reason ! And how strange it was that, instead
of having been forced to reveal his own secret, he
had succeeded, almost by chance, in wresting a
secret from his friend ! How much that strange
confession explained to him ! The painter's absurd
fits of jealousy, his wild devotion, his extravagant
panegyrics, his curious reticences — he understood
them all now, and he felt sorry. There seemed
to him to be something tragic in a friendship so
coloured by romance.
He sighed, and touched the bell. The portrait
must be hidden away at all costs. He could not
run such a risk of discovery again. It had been
mad of him to have allowed the thing to remain,
even for an hour, in a room to which any of his
friends had access.
^74
CHAPTER X.
WHEN his servant entered, he looked at him
steadfastly, and wondered if he had thought
of peering behind the screen. The man was quite
impassive, and waited for his orders. Dorian lit a
cigarette, and walked over to the glass and glanced
into it. He could see the reflection of Victor's face
perfectly. It was like a placid mask of servility.
There was nothing to be afraid of, there. Yet he
thought it best to be on his guard.
Speaking very slowly, he told him to tell the
housekeeper that he wanted to see her, and then to
go to the frame-maker and ask him to send two
of his men round at once. It seemed to him that
as the man left the room his eyes wandered in the
direction of the screen. Or was that merely his
own fancy ?
After a few moments, in her black silk dress,
with old-fashioned thread mittens on her wrinkled
hands, Mrs. Leaf bustled into the library. He
f asked her for the key of the schoolroom.
"The old schoolroom, Mr. Dorian?" she ex-
claimed. " Why, it is full of dust. I must get it
175
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
arranged, and put straight before you go into it.
It is not fit for you to see, sir. It is not,
indeed."
" I don't want it put straight, Leaf I only want
the key."
"Well, sir, you'll be covered with cobwebs if
you go into it. Why, it hasn't been opened for
nearly five years, not since his lordship died."
He winced at the mention of his grandfather.
He had hateful memories of him. " That does not
matter," he answered. " I simply want to see the
place — that is all. Give me the key."
"And here is the key, sir," said the old lady,
going over the contents of her bunch with tremu-
lously uncertain hands. " Here is the key. I'll
have it off the bunch in a moment. But you don't
think of living up there, sir, and you so comfort-
able here .? "
" No, no," he cried, petulantly. " Thank you,
Leaf That will do."
She lingered for a few moments, and was gar-
rulous over some detail of the household. He
sighed, and told her to manage things as she
thought best. She left the room, wreathed in smiles.
As the door closed, Dorian put the key in his
pocket, and looked round the room. His eye fell
on a large purple satin coverlet heavily em-
broidered with gold, a splendid piece of late
seventeenth-century Venetian work that his grand-
father had found in a convent near Bologna. Yes,
176
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
that would serve to wrap the dreadful thing in. It
had perhaps served often as a pall for the dead.
Now it was to hide something that had a corrup-
tion of its own, worse than the corruption of death
itself — something that would breed horrors and yet
would never die. What the worm was to the corpse,
his sins would be to the painted image on the can-
vas. They would mar its beauty, and eat away its
grace. They would defile it, and make it shame-
ful. And yet the thing would still live on. It
would be always alive.
He shuddered, and for a moment he regretted
that he had not told Basil the true reason why he had
wished to hide the picture away. Basil would have
helped him to resist Lord Henry's influence, and
the still more poisonous influences that came from
his own temperament. The love that he bore him
— for it was really love— had nothing in it that was
not noble and intellectual. It was not that mere
physical admiration of beauty that is born of the
senses, and that dies when the senses tire. It was
such love as Michael Angelo had known, and Mon-
taigne, and Winckelmann, and Shakespeare him-
self. Yes, Basil could have saved him. But it
was too late now. The past could always be
annihilated. Regret, denial, or forgetfulness could
do that. But the future was inevitable. There
were passions in him that would find their terrible
outlet, dreams that would make the shadow of
their evil real.
177 N
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
He took up from the couch the great purple-
and-gold texture that covered it, and, holding it in
his hands, passed behind the screen. Was the face
on the canvas viler than before ? It seemed to him
that it was unchanged ; and yet his loathing of it
was intensified. Gold hair, blue eyes, and rose-red
lips — they all were there. It was simply the ex-
pression that had altered. That was horrible in
its cruelty. Compared to what he saw in it of
censure or rebuke, how shallow Basil's reproaches
about Sibyl Vane had been ! — how shallow, and of
what little account ! His own soul was looking
out at him from the canvas and calling him to
judgment. A look of pain came across him, and
he flung the rich pall over the picture. As he did
so, a knock came to the door. He passed out as
his servant entered.
"The persons are here, Monsieur."
He felt that the man must be got rid of at once.
He must not be allowed to know where the picture
was being taken to. There was something sly
about him, and he had thoughtful, treacherous
eyes. Sitting down at the writing-table, he scribbled
a note to Lord Henry, asking him to send him
round something to read, and reminding him
that they were to meet at eight-fifteen that
evening.
"Wait for an answer," he said, handing it to
him, " and show the men in here."
In two or three minutes there was another
178
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
knock, and Mr. Hubbard himself, the celebrated
frame-maker of South Audley Street, came in with
a somewhat rough-looking young assistant. "Mr.
Hubbard was a florid, red-whiskered little man,
whose admiration for art was considerably tem-
pered by the inveterate impecuniosity of most of
the artists who dealt with him. As a rule, he never
left his shop. He waited for people to come to
him. But he always made an exception in favour
of Dorian Gray. There was something about
Dorian that charmed everybody. It was a pleasure
even to see him.
" What can I do for you, Mr. Gray ? " he said,
rubbing his fat freckled hands. " I thought I
would do myself the honour of coming round in
person. I have just got a beauty of a frame, sir.
Picked it up at a sale. Old Florentine. Came
from Fonthill, I believe. Admirably suited for a
religious subject, Mr. Gray."
" I am so sorry you have given yourself the
trouble of coming round, Mr. Hubbard. I shall
certainly drop in and look at the frame— though I
don't go in much at present for religious art — but
to-day I only want a picture carried to the top of
the house for me. It is rather heavy, so I thought
I would ask you to lend me a couple of your
men."
" No trouble at all, Mr. Gray. I am delighted
to be of any service to you. Which is the work of
art, sir ? "
179
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA F.
" This," replied Dorian, moving the screen back.
" Can you move it, covering and all, just as it
is? I don't want it to get scratched going up-
stairs."
"There will be no difficulty, sir," said the genial
frame-maker, beginning, with the aid of his
assistant, to unhook the picture from the long brass
chains by which it was suspended. "And, now,
where shall we carry it to, Mr. Gray ? "
"I will show you the way, Mr. Hubbard, if
you will kindly follow me. Or perhaps you had
better go in front. I am afraid it is right at the
top of the house. We will go up by the front
staircase, as it is wider."
He held the door open for them, and they passed
out into the hall and began the ascent. The
elaborate character of the frame had made the
picture extremely bulky, and now and then, in
spite of the obsequious protests of Mr. Hubbard,
who had the true tradesman's spirited dislike of
seeing a gentleman doing anything useful, Dorian
put his hand to it so as to help them.
" Something of a load to carry, sir," gasped the
little man, when they reached the top landing.
And he wiped his shiny forehead.
"I am afraid it is rather heavy," murmured Dorian,
as he unlocked the door that opened into the
room that was to keep for him the curious
secret of his life and hide his soul from the eyes
of men.
i8o
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
He had not entered the place for more than four
years — not, indeed, since he had used it first as a
play-room when he was a child, and then as a
study when he grew somewhat older. It was a
large, well-proportioned room, which had been
specially built by the last Lord Kelso for the use
of the little grandson whom, for his strange like-
ness to his mother, and also for other reasons,
he had always hated and desired to keep at a
distance. It appeared to Dorian to have but little
changed. There was the huge Italian cassone, with
its fantastically-painted panels and its tarnished
gilt mouldings, in which he had so often hidden
himself as a boy. There the satinwood bookcase
filled with his dog-eared schoolbooks. On the
wall behind it was hanging the same ragged
Flemish tapestry where a faded king and queen
were playing chess in a garden, while a company
of hawkers rode by, carrying hooded birds on their
gauntleted wrists. How well he remembered it
all ! Every moment of his lonely childhood came
back to him as he looked round. He recalled
the stainless purity of his boyish life, and it seemed
horrible to him that it was here the fatal portrait
was to be hidden away. How little he had
thought, in those dead days, of all that was in
store for him !
But there was no other place in the house so
secure from prying eyes as this. He had the key,
and no one else could enter it. Beneath its purple
i8i
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
pall, the face painted on the canvas could grow
bestial, sodden, and unclean. What did it matter?
No one could see it. He himself would not see
it. Why should he watch the hideous corruption
of his soul ? He kept his youth — that was enough.
And, besides, might not his nature grow finer,
after all ? There was no reason that the future
should be so full of shame. Some love might
come across his life, and purify him, and shield
him from those sins that seemed to be already
stirring in spirit and in flesh — those curious un-
pictured sins whose very mystery lent them their
subtlety and their charm. Perhaps, some day, the
cruel look would have passed away from the
scarlet sensitive mouth, and he might show to the
world Basil Hallward's masterpiece.
No ; that was impossible. Hour by hour, and
week by week, the thing upon the canvas was
growing old. It might escape the hideousness of sin,
but the hideousness of age was in store for it. The
cheeks would become hollow or flaccid. Yellow
crow's-feet would creep round the fading eyes and
make them horrible. The hair would lose its
brightness, the mouth would gape or droop, would
be foolish or gross, as the mouths of old men are.
There would be the wrinkled throat, the cold,
blue-veined hands, the twisted body, that he re-
membered in the grandfather who had been so
stern to him in his boyhood. The picture had to
be concealed. There was no help for it,
183
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Bring it in, Mr. Hubbard, please," he said,
wearily, turning round. " I am sorry I kept you
so long. I was thinking of something else."
" Always glad to have a rest, Mr. Gray,"
answered the frame- maker, who was still gasping
for breath. " Where shall we put it, sir .? "
" Oh, anywhere. Here : this will do. I don't
want to have it hung up. Just lean it against the
wall. Thanks."
" Might one look at the work of art, sir ? "
Dorian started. " It would not interest you,
Mr. Hubbard," he said, keeping his eye on the
man. He felt ready to leap upon him and fling
him to the ground if he dared to lift the gorgeous
hanging that concealed the secret of his life. " I
sha'n't trouble you any more now. I am much
obliged for your kindness in coming round."
" Not at all, not at all, Mr. Gray. Ever ready
to do anything for you, sir." And Mr. Hubbard
tramped downstairs, followed by the assistant, who
glanced back at Dorian with a look of shy wonder
in his rough, uncomely face. He had never seen
any one so marvellous.
When the sound of their- footsteps had died
away, Dorian locked the door, and put the key in
his pocket. He felt safe now. No one would ever
look upon the horrible thing. No eye but his
would ever see his shame.
On reaching the library he found that it was just
after five o'clock, and that the tea had been already
183
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
brought up. On a little tabic of dark perfumed
wood thickly incrusted with nacre, a present from
Lady Radley, his guardian's wife, a pretty pro-
fessional invalid, who had spent the preceding
winter in Cairo, was lying a note from Lord Henry,
and beside it was a book bound in yellow paper,
the cover slightly torn and the edges soiled. A
copy of the third edition of T/ie St. James's Gazette
had been placed on the tea-tray. It was evident
that Victor had returned. He wondered if he had
'met the men in the hall as they were leaving the
house, and had wormed out of them what they had
been doing. He would be sure to miss the picture
— had no doubt missed it already, while he had
been laying the tea-things. The screen had not
been set back, and a blank space was visible on the
wall. Perhaps some night he might find him
creeping upstairs and trying to force the door of
the room. It was a horrible thing to have a spy
in one's house. He had heard of rich men who had
been blackmailed all their lives by some servant
who had read a letter, or overheard a conversation,
or picked up a card with an address, or found
beneath a pillow a withered flower or a shred of
crumpled lace.
He sighed, and, having poured himself out some
tea, opened Lord Henry's note. It was simply to
say that he sent him round the evening paper, and
a book that might interest him, and that he would
be at the club at eight-fifteen. He opened The St,
184
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
James's languidly, and looked through it. A red
pencil-mark on the fifth page caught his eye. It
drew attention to the following paragraph : —
" Inquest on an Actress. — An inquest was
held this morning at the Bell Tavern, Hoxton
Road, by Mr. Danby, the District Coroner, on the
body of Sibyl Vane, a young actress recently en-
gaged at the Royal Theatre, Holborn. A verdict
of death by misadventure was returned. Consider-
able sympathy was expressed for the mother of
the deceased, who was greatly affected during the
giving of her own evidence, and that of Dr. Birrell,
who had made the post-mortem examination of the
deceased."
He frowned, and, tearing the paper in two
went across the room and flung the pieces away.
How ugly it all was ! And how horribly real
ugliness made things ! He felt a little annoyed
with Lord Henry for having sent him the report.
And it was certainly stupid of him to have marked
it with red pencil. Victor might have read it.
The man knew more than enough English for that.
Perhaps he had read it, and had begun to suspect
something. And, yet, what did it matter ? What
had Dorian Gray to do with Sibyl Vane's death?
There was nothing to fear. Dorian Gray had not
killed her.
His eye fell on the yellow book that Lord Henry
had sent him. What was it, he wondered. He
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
went towards the little pearl-coloured octagonal
stand, that had always looked to him like the work
of some strange Egj'ptian bees that wrought in
silver, and taking up the volume, flung himself into
an arm-chair, and began to turn over the leaves.
After a few minutes he became absorbed. It was
the strangest book that he had ever read. It
seemed to him that in exquisite raiment, and to
the delicate sound of flutes, the sins of the world
were passing in dumb show before him. Things
that he had dimly dreamed of were suddenly made
real to him. Things of which he had never
dreamed were gradually revealed.
It was a novel without a plot, and with only one
character, being, indeed, simply a psychological
study of a certain young Parisian, who spent his
life trying to realize in the nineteenth century all
the passions and modes of thought that belonged
to every century except his own, and to sum up, as
it were, in himself the various moods through which
the world-spirit had ever passed, loving for their
mere artificiality those renunciations that men have
unwisely called virtue, as much as those natural
rebellions that wise men still call sin. The style
in which it was written was that curious jewelled
style, vivid and obscure at once, full of m'^ot and of
archaisms, of technical expressions and of elaborate
paraphrases, that characterizes the work of some
of the finest artists of the French school of
Symholisies. There were in it metaphors as mon-
1 86
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
strous as orchids, and as subtle in colour. The life
of the senses was described in the terms of mys-
tical philosophy. One hardly knew at times
whether one was reading the spiritual ecstasies of
some mediaeval saint or the morbid confessions of
a modern sinner. It was a poisonous book. The
heavy odour of incense seemed to cling about its
pages and to trouble the brain. The mere cadence
of the sentences, the subtle monotony of their
music, so full as it was of complex refrains and
movements elaborately repeated, produced in the
mind of the lad, as he passed from chapter to
chapter, a form of reverie, a malady of dreaming,
that made him unconscious of the falling day and
creeping shadows.
Cloudless, and pierced by one solitary star, a
copper-green sky gleamed through the windows.
He read on by its wan light till he could read no
more. Then, after his valet had reminded him
several times of the lateness of the hour, he got
up, and, going into the next room, placed the book
on the little Florentine table that always stood at
his bedside, and began to dress for dinner.
It was almost nine o'clock before he reached the
club, where he found Lord Henry sitting alone, in
the morning-room, looking very much bored.
" I am so sorry, Harry," he cried, " but really it
is entirely your fault. That book you sent me
so fascinated me that I forgot how the time
was going,"
187
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
"Yes : I thought you would like it," replied his
host, rising from his chair.
" I didn't say I liked it, Harry. I said it fasci-
nated me. There is a great difference."
" Ah, you have discovered that ? " murmured
Lord Henry. And they passed into the dining-
room.
CHAPTER XL
FOR years, Dorian Gray could not free himself
from the influence of this book. Or perhaps
it would be more accurate to say that he never
sought to free himself from it He procured from
Paris no less than nine large-paper copies of the
first edition, and had them bound in different
colours, so that they might suit his various moods
and the changing fancies of a nature over which
he seemed, at times, to have almost entirely lost
control. The hero, the wonderful young Parisian,
in whom the romantic and the scientific tempera-
ments were so strangely blended, became to him
a kind of prefiguring type of himself And, indeed,
the whole book seemed to him to contain the story
of his own life, written before he had lived it.
In one point he was more fortunate than the
novel's fantastic hero. He never knew — never,
indeed, had any cause to know — that somewhat
grotesque dread of mirrors, and polished metal
surfaces, and still water, which came upon the
young Parisian so early in his life, and was occa-
sioned by the sudden decay of a beauty that had
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
once, apparently, been so remarkable. It was with
an almost cruel joy — and perhaps in nearly every
joy, as certainly in every pleasure, cruelty has its
place — that he used to read the latter part of the
book, with its really tragic, if somewhat over-
emphasized, account of the sorrow and despair of
one who had himself lost what in others, and in the
world, he had most dearly valued.
For the wonderful beauty that had so fascinated
Basil Hallward, and many others besides him,
seemed never to leave him. Even those who had
heard the most evil things against him, and from
time to time strange rumours about his mode of
life crept through London and became the chatter
of the clubs, could not believe anything to his
dishonour when they saw him, He had always
the look of one who had kept himself unspotted
from the world. Men who talked grossly became
silent when Dorian Gray entered the room. There
was something in the purity of his face that rebuked
them. His mere presence seemed to recall to them
the memory of the innocence that they had tar-
nished. They wondered how one so charming
and graceful as he was could have escaped the
stain of an age that was at once sordid and
sensual.
Often, on returning home from one of those
mysterious and prolonged absences that gave rise
to such strange conjecture among those who were
his friends, or thought that they were so, he himself
190
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
would creep upstairs to the locked room, open the
door with the key that never left him now, and
stand, with a mirror, in front of the portrait that
Basil Hallward had painted of him, looking now
at the evil and aging face on the canvas, and now
at the fair young face that laughed back at him
from the polished glass. The very sharpness of
the contrast used to quicken his sense of pleasure.
He grew more and more enamoured of his own
beauty, more and more interested in the corruption
of his own soul. He would examine with minute
care, and sometimes with a monstrous and terrible
delight, the hideous lines that seared the wrinkling
forehead or crawled around the heavy sensual
mouth, wondering sometimes which were the more
horrible, the signs of sin or the signs of age. He
would place his white hands beside the coarse
bloated hands of the picture, and smile. He
mocked the misshapen body and the failing
limbs.
There were moments, indeed, at night, when,
lying sleepless in his own delicately-scented
chamber, or in the sordid room of the little ill-
famed tavern near the Docks, which, under an
assumed name, and in disguise, it was his habit
to frequent, he would think of the ruin he had
brought upon his soul, with a pity that was all
the more poignant because it was purely
selfish. But moments such as these were rare.
That curiosity about life which Lord Henry
191
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
had first stirred in him, as they sat together in
the garden of their friend, seemed to increase
with gratification. The more he knew, the more
he desired to know. He had mad hungers that
grew more ravenous as he fed them.
Yet he was not really reckless, at any rate in his
relations to society. Once or twice every month
during the winter, and on each Wednesday evening
while the season lasted, he would throw open to
the world his beautiful house and have the most
celebrated musicians of the day to charm his guests
with the wonders of their art. His little dinners,
in the settling of which Lord Henry always assisted
him, were noted as much for the careful selection
and placing of those invited, as for the exquisite
taste shown in the decoration of the table, with its
subtle symphonic arrangements of exotic flowers,
and embroidered cloths, and antique plate of gold
and silver. Indeed, there were many, especially
among the very young men, who saw, or fancied
that they saw, in Dorian Gray the true realization
of a type of which they had often dreamed in Eton
or Oxford days, a type that was to combine some-
thing of the real culture of the scholar with all the
grace and distinction and perfect manner of a
citizen of the world. To them he seemed to be of
the company of those whom Dante describes as
having sought to " make themselves perfect by the
worship of beauty." Like Gautier, he was one for
whom " the visible world existed."
192
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
And, certainly, to him Life itself was the first,
the greatest, of the arts, and for it all the other arts
seemed to be but a preparation. Fashion, by which
what is really fantastic becomes for a moment
universal, and Dandyism, which, in its own way,
is an attempt to assert the absolute modernity of
beauty, had, of course, their fascination for him.
His mode of dressing, and the particular styles that
from time to time he affected, had their marked
influence on the young, exquisites of the May fair
balls and Pall Mall club windows, who copied him
in everything that he did, and tried to reproduce
the accidental charm of his graceful, though to
him only half-serious, fopperies.
For, while he was but too ready to accept the
position that was almost immediately offered to
him on his coming of age, and found, indeed, a
subtle pleasure in the thought that he might really
become to the London of his own day what to
imperial Neronian Rome the author of the " Saty-
ricon " once had been, yet in his inmost heart he
desired to be something more than a mere arbiter
elegantiartmt, to be consulted on the wearing of a
jewel, or the knotting of a necktie, or the conduct
of a cane. He sought to elaborate some new
scheme of life that would have its reasoned philo-
sophy and its ordered principles, and find in the
spiritualizing of the senses its highest realization.
The worship of the senses has often, and with
much justice, been decried, men feeling a natural
193 o
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY,
instinct of terror about passions and sensations
that seem stronger than themselves, and that they
are conscious of sharing with the less highly
organized forms of existence. But it appeared to
Dorian Gray that the true nature of the senses had
never been understood, and that they had remained
savage and animal merely because the world had
sought to starve them into submission or to kill
them by pain, instead of aiming at making them
elements of a new spirituality, of which a fine
instinct for beauty was to be the dominant charac-
teristic. As he looked back upon man moving
through History, he was haunted by a feeling of
loss. So much had been surrendered ! and to such
little purpose ! There had been mad wilful rejec-
tions, monstrous forms of self-torture and self-
denial, whose origin was fear, and whose result
was a degradation infinitely more terrible than that
fancied degradation from which, in their ignorance,
they had sought to escape, Nature, in her wonderful
irony, driving out the anchorite to feed with the
wild animals of the desert and giving to the hermit
the beasts of the field as his companions.
Yes : there was to be, as Lord Henry had pro-
phesied, a new Hedonism that was to recreate life,
and to save it from that harsh, uncomely puritanism
that is having, in our own day, its curious revival.
It was to have its service of the intellect, certainly ;
yet, it was never to accept any theory or system
that would involve the sacrifice of any mode of
194
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
passionate experience. Its aim, indeed, was to be
experience itself, and not the fruits of experience,
sweet or bitter as they might be. Of the asceticism
that deadens the senses, as of the vulgar profligacy
that dulls them, it was to know nothing. But it
was to teach man to concentrate himself upon the
moments of a life that is itself but a moment.
There are few of us who have not sometimes
wakened before dawn, either after one of those
dreamless nights that make us almost enamoured
of death, or one of those nights of horror and
misshapen joy, when through the chambers of the
brain sweep phantoms more terrible than reality
itself, and instinct with that vivid life that lurks in
all grotesques, and that lends to Gothic art its
enduring vitality, this art being, one might fancy,
especially the art of those whose minds have been
troubled with the malady of reverie. Gradually
white fingers creep through the curtains, and they
appear to tremble. In black fantastic shapes, dumb
shadows crawl into the corners of the room, and
crouch there. Outside, there is the stirring of
birds among the leaves, or the sound of men going
forth to their work, or the sigh and sob of the wind
coming down from the hills, and wandering round
the silent house, as though it feared to wake the
sleepers, and yet must needs call forth sleep from
her purple cave. Veil after veilbf thin dusky gauze
is lifted, and by degrees the forms and colours of
things are restored to them, and we watch the
195
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y,
dawn remaking the world in its antique pattern.
The wan mirrors get back their mimic life. The
flameless tapers stand where we had left them,
and beside them lies the half-cut book that we had
been studying, or the wired flower that we had
worn at the ball, or the letter that we had been
afraid to read, or that we had read too often.
Nothing seems to us changed. Out of the unreal
shadows of the night comes back the real life that
we had known. We have to resume it where we had
left off, and there steals over us a terrible sense of
the necessity for the continuance of energy in the
same wearisome round of stereotyped habits, or a
wild longing, it may be, that our eyelids might
open some morning upon a world that had been
refashioned anew in the darkness for our pleasure,
a world in which things would have fresh shapes
and colours, and be changed, or have other secrets,
a world in which the past would have little or no
place, or survive, at any rate, in no conscious form
of obligation or regret, the remembrance even of
joy having its bitterness, and the memories of
pleasure their pain.
It was the creation of such worlds as these that
seemed to Dorian Gray to be the true object, or
amongst the true objects, of life ; and in his
search for sensations that would be at once new
and delightful, and possess that element of strange-
ness that is so essential to romance, he w6uld often
adopt certain modes of thought that he knew to
196
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
be really alien to his nature, abandon himself to
their subtle influences, and then, having, as it were,
caught their colour and satisfied his intellectual
curiosity, leave them with that curious indifference
that is not incompatible with a real ardour of
temperament, and that indeed, according to
certain modern psychologists, is often a condition
of it.
It was rumoured of him once that he was about
to join the Roman Catholic communion ; and
certainly the Roman ritual had always a great
attraction for him. The daily sacrifice, more
awful really than all the sacrifices of the antique
world, stirred him as much by its superb rejection
of the evidence of the senses as by the primitive
simplicity of its elements and the eternal pathos
of the human tragedy that it sought to symbolize.
He loved to kneel down on the cold marble pave-
ment, and watch the priest, in his stiff flowered
dalmatic, slowly and with white hands moving
aside the veil of the tabernacle, or raising aloft the
jewelled lantern-shaped monstrance with that
pallid wafer that at times, one would fain think, is
indeed the '' panis cceiestis,' the bread of angels,
or, robed in the garments of the Passion of Christ,
breaking the Host into the chalice, and smiting
his breast for his sins. The fuming censers, that
the grave boys, in their lace and scarlet, tossed
into the air like great gilt flowers, had their subtle
fascination for him. As he passed out, he used to
197
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
look with wonder at the black confessionals, and
long to sit in the dim shadow of one of them and
listen to men and women whispering through the
worn grating the true story of their lives.
But he never fell into the error of arresting his
intellectual development by any formal acceptance
of creed or system, or of mistaking, for a house in
which to live, an inn that is but suitable for the
sojourn of a night, or for a few hours of a night
in which there are no stars and the moon is in
travail. Mysticism, with its marvellous power of
making common things strange to us, and the
subtle antinomianism that always seems to accom-
pany it, moved him for a season ; and for a season
he inclined to the materialistic doctrines of the
Darivinismus movement in Germany, and found
a curious pleasure in tracing the thoughts and.
passions of men to some pearly cell in the brain,
or some white nerve in the body, delighting in the
conception of the absolute dependence of the
spirit on certain physical conditions, morbid or
healthy, normal or diseased. Yet, as has been
said of him before, no theory of life seemed to
him to be of any importance compared with life
itself. He felt keenly conscious of how barren all
intellectual speculation is when separated from
action and experiment. He knew that the senses,
no less than the soul, have their spiritual mysteries
to reveal.
And so he would now study perfumes, and the
198
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
secrets of their manufacture, distilling heavily-
scented oils, and burning odorous gums from the
East He saw that there was no mood of the
mind that had not its counterpart in the sensuous
life, and set himself to discover their true relations,
wondering what there was in frankincense that
made one mystical, and in ambergris that stirred
one's passions, and in violets that woke the
memory of dead romances, and in musk that
troubled the brain, and in champak that stained
the imagination ; and seeking often to elaborate
a real psychology of perfumes, and to estimate
the several influences of sweet-smelling roots, and
scented pollen-laden flowers, of aromatic balms,
and of dark and fragrant woods, of spikenard that
sickens, of hovenia that makes men mad, and of
aloes that are said to be able to expel melancholy
from the soul.
At another time he devoted himself entirely to
music, and in a long latticed room, with a vermilion-
and-gold ceiling and walls of olive-green lacquer,
he used to give curious concerts in which mad
gypsies tore wild music from little zithers, or grave
yellow- shawled Tunisians plucked at the strained
strings of monstrous lutes, while grinning negroes
beat monotonously upon copper drums, and, crouch-
ing upon scarlet mats, slim turbaned Indians blew
through long pipes of reed or brass, and charmed,
or feigned to charm, great hooded snakes and
horrible horned adders. The harsh intervals and
J99
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
shrill discords of barbaric music stirred him at
times when Schubert's grace, and Chopin's beautiful
sorrows, and the mighty harmonies of Beethoven
himself, fell unheeded on his ear. He collected
together from all parts of the world the strangest
instruments that could be found, either in the
tombs of dead nations or among the few savage
tribes that have survived contact with Western
civilizations, and loved to touch and try them.
He had the vc\y?XQ.x\o\xs jiiriiparis of the Rio Negro
Indians, that women are not allowed to look at,
and that even youths may not see till they have
been subjected to fasting and scourging, and the
earthen jars of the Peruvians that have the shrill
cries of birds, and flutes of human bones such as
Alfonso de Ovalle heard in Chili, and the sonorous
green jaspers that are found near Cuzco and give
forth a note of singular sweetness. He had painted
gourds filled with pebbles that rattled when they
were shaken ; the long clarin of the Mexicans,
into which the performer does not blow, but
through which he inhales the air ; the harsh ture
of the Amazon tribes, that is sounded by the
sentinels who sit all day long in high trees, and
can be heard, it is said, at a distance of three
leagues ; the teponaztli^ that has two vibrating
tongues of wood, and is beaten with sticks that
are smeared with an elastic gum obtained from the
milky juice of plants ; the jW-bclls of the Aztecs,
that are hung in clusters like grapes ; and a huge
200
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
cylindrical drum, covered with the skins of great
serpents, like the one that Bernal Diaz saw when
he went with Cortes into the Mexican temple, and
of whose doleful sound he has left us so vivid a
description. The fantastic character of these in-
struments fascinated him, and he felt a curious
delight in the thought that Art, like Nature, has
her monsters, things of bestial shape and with
hideous voices. Yet, after some time, he wearied
of them, and would sit in his box at the Opera,
either alone or with Lord Henry, listening in rapt
pleasure to " Tannhauser," and seeing in the prelude
to that great work of art a presentation of the
tragedy of his own soul.
On one occasion he took up the study of jewels,
and appeared at a costume ball as Anne de
Joyeuse, Admiral of France, in a dress covered
with five hundred and sixty pearls. This taste en-
thralled him for years, and, indeed, may be said never
to have left him. He would often spend a whole
day settling and resettling in their cases the various
stones that he had collected, such as the olive-green
chrysoberyl that turns red by lamplight, the cymo-
phane with its wire-like line of silver, the pista-
chio-coloured peridot, rose-pink and wine-yellow
topazes, carbuncles of fiery scarlet with tremulous
four-rayed stars, flame-red cinnamon-stones, orange
and violet spinels, and amethysts with their alter-
nate layers of ruby and sapphire. He loved the
red gold of the sunstone, and the moonstone's
20 1
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
pearly whiteness, and the broken rainbow of the
milky opal. He procured from Amsterdam three
emeralds of extraordinary size and richness of
colour, and had a turquoise de la vieille roc/ie that
was the envy of all the connoisseurs.
He discovered wonderful stories, also, about
jewels. In Alphonso's " Clericalis Disciplina " a
serpent was mentioned with eyes of real jacinth,
and in the romantic history of Alexander, the
Conqueror of Emathia was said to have found
in the vale of Jordan snakes " with collars of real
emeralds growing on their backs." There was a
gem in the brain of the dragon, Philostratus told
us, and " by the exhibition of golden letters and a
scarlet robe " the monster could be thrown into
a magical sleep, and slain. According to the great
alchemist, Pierre do Boniface, the diamond ren-
dered a man invisible, and the agate of India made
him eloquent. The cornelian appeased anger, and
the hyacinth provoked sleep, and the amethyst
drove away the fumes of wine. The garnet cast
out demons, and the hydropicus deprived the
moon of her colour. The selenite waxed and
waned with the moon, and the meloceus, that
discovers thieves, could be affected only by the
blood of kids. Leonardus Camillus had seen a
white stone taken from the brain of a newly-killed
toad, that was a certain antidote against poison.
The bezoar, that was found in the heart of the
Arabian deer, was a charm that could cure the
202
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
plague. In the nests of Arabian birds was the
aspilates, that, according to Democritus, kept the
wearer from any danger by fire.
The King of Ceilan rode through his city with
a large ruby in his hand, as the ceremony of his
coronation. The gates of the palace of John the
Priest were " made of sardius, with the horn of
the horned snake inwrought, so that no man might
bring poison within." Over the gable were " two
golden apples, in which were two carbuncles," so
that the gold might shine by day, and the carbuncles
by night In Lodge's strange romance " A Marga-
rite of America " it was stated that in the chamber
of the queen one could behold " all the chaste
ladies of the world, inchased out of silver, looking
through fair mirrours of chrysolites, carbuncles,
sapphires, and greene emeraults." Marco Polo had
seen the inhabitants of Zipangu place rose-coloured
pearls in the mouths of the dead. A sea-monster
had been enamoured of the pearl that the diver
brought to King Perozes, and had slain the thief,
and mourned for seven moons over its loss. When
the Huns lured the king into the great pit, he flung
it away — Procopius tells the story — nor was it ever
found again, though the Emperor Anastasius
offered five hundred-weight of gold pieces for it.
The King of Malabar had shown to a certain
Venetian a rosary of three hundred and four pearls,
one for every god that he worshipped.
When the Duke de Valentinois, son of Alexander
203
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
VI., visited Louis XII. of France, his horse was
loaded with gold leaves, according to Brantome,
and his cap had double rows of rubies that threw
out a great light. Charles of England had ridden
in stirrups hung with four hundred and twenty-
one diamonds. Richard II. had a coat, valued at
thirty thousand marks, which was covered with
balas rubies. Hall described Henry VIII., on his
way to the Tower previous to his coronation, as
wearing " a jacket of raised gold, the placard em-
broidered with diamonds and other rich stones,
and a great bauderike about his neck of large
balasses." The favourites of James I. wore ear-
rings of emeralds set in gold filigranc. Edward
II. gave to Piers Gaveston a suit of red-gold
armour studded with jacinths, a collar of gold
roses set with turquoise-stones, and a skull-cap
parsem^ with pearls. Henry II. wore jewelled
gloves reaching to the elbow, and had a hawk-
glove sewn with twelve rubies and fifty-two great
orients. The ducal hat of Charles the Rash, the
last Duke of Burgundy of his race, was hung with
pear-shaped pearls, and studded with sapphires.
How exquisite life had once been ! How gor-
geous in its pomp and decoration ! Even to read
of the luxury of the dead was wonderful.
Then he turned his attention to embroideries,
and to the tapestries that performed the office of
frescoes in the chill rooms of the Northern nations
of Europe. As he investigated the subject — and
204
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
he always had an extraordinary faculty of becom-
ing absolutely absorbed for the moment in
whatever he took up — he was almost saddened by
the reflection of the ruin that Time brought on
beautiful and wonderful things. He, at any rate,
had escaped that. Summer followed summer, and
the yellow jonquils bloomed and died many times,
and nights of horror repeated the story of their
shame, but he was unchanged. No winter marred
his face or stained his flower-like bloom. How
different it was with material things ! Where had
they passed to ? Where was the great crocus-
coloured robe, on which the gods fought against
the giants, that had been worked by brown girls
for the pleasure of Athena .? Where, the huge
velarium that Nero had stretched across the
Colosseum at Rome, that Titan sail of purple on
which was represented the starry sky, and Apollo
driving a chariot drawn by white gilt-reined steeds?
He longed to see the curious table-napkins wrought
for the Priest of the Sun, on which were displayed
all the dainties and viands that could be wanted
for a feast ; the mortuary cloth of King Chilperic,
with its three hundred golden bees ; the fantastic
robes that excited the indignation of the Bishop
of Pontus, and were figured with " lions, panthers,
bears, dogs, forests, rocks, hunters — all, in fact, that
a painter can copy from nature ; " and the coat
that Charles of Orleans once wore, on the sleeves
of which were embroidered the verses of a song
205
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
beginning '^Madame, je suis tout joyeux',' the
musical accompaniment of the words being
wrought in gold thread, and each note, of square
shape in those days, formed with four pearls.
He read of the room that was prepared at the
palace at Rheims for the use of Queen Joan of
Burgundy, and was decorated with " thirteen
hundred and twenty-one parrots, made in broidery,
and blazoned with the king's arms, and five hun-
dred and sixty-one butterflies, whose wings were
similarly ornamented with the arms of the queen,
the whole worked in gold." Catherine dc Medicis
had a mourning-bed made for her of black velvet
powdered with crescents and suns. Its curtains
were of damask, with leafy wreaths and garlands,
figured upon a gold and silver ground, and fringed
along the edges with broideries of pearls, and it
stood in a room hung with rows of the queen's
devices in cut black velvet upon cloth of silver.
Louis XIV. had gold embroidered caryatides
fifteen feet high in his apartment. The state bed
of Sobieski, King of Poland, was made of Smyrna
gold brocade embroidered in turquoises with
verses from the Koran. Its supports were of
silver gilt, beautifully chased, and profusely set
with enamelled and jewelled medallions. It had
been taken from the Turkish camp before Vienna,
and the standard of Mohammed had stood beneath
the tremulous gilt of its canopy.
And so, for a whole year, he sought to accu-
206
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
mulate the most exquisite specimens that he could
find of textile and embroidered work, getting the
dainty Delhi muslins, finely wrought with gold-
thread palmates, and stitched over with iridescent
beetles' wings ; the Dacca gauzes, that from their
transparency are known in the East as " woven
air," and " running water," and " evening dew " ;
strange figured cloths from Java ; elaborate yellow
Chinese hangings ; books bound in tawny satins
or fair blue silks, and wrought with Jieiirs de lys^
birds, and images ; veils of lacis worked in Hungary
point ; Sicilian brocades, and stiff Spanish velvets ;
Georgian work with its gilt coins, and Japanese
Foukousas with their green-toned golds and their
marvellously-plumaged birds.
He had a special passion, also, for ecclesiastical
vestments, as indeed he had for everything con-
nected with the service of the Church. In the
long cedar chests that lined the west gallery of
his house he had stored away many rare and
beautiful specimens of what is really the raiment
of the Bride of Christ, who must wear purple and
jewels and fine linen that she may hide the pallid
macerated body that is worn by the suffering that
she seeks for, and wounded by self-inflicted pain.
He possessed a gorgeous cope of crimson silk
and gold-thread damask, figured with a repeating
pattern of golden pomegranates set in six-petalled
formal blossoms, beyond which on either side was
the pine-apple device wrought in seed-pearls
207
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
The orphreys were divided into panels represent-
ing scenes from the life of the Virgin, and the
coronation of the Virgin was figured in coloured
silks upon the hood. This was Italian work of
the fifteenth century. Another cope was of green
velvet, embroidered with heart-shaped groups of
acanthus-leaves, from which spread long-stemmed
white blossoms, the details of which were picked
out with silver thread and coloured crystals. The
morse bore a seraph's head in gold-thread raised
work. The orphreys were woven in a diaper of
red and gold silk, and were starred with medallions
of many saints and martyrs, among whom was
St. Sebastian. He had chasubles, also, of amber-
coloured silk, and blue silk and gold brocade, and
yellow silk damask and cloth of gold, figured with
representations of the Passion and Crucifixion of
Christ, and embroidered with lions and peacocks
and other emblems ; dalmatics of white .satin and
pink silk damask, decorated with tulips and dolphins
and fleiirs de lys ; altar frontals of crimson velvet
and blue linen ; and many corporals, chalice-veils,
nd sudaria. In the mystic offices to which such
things were put, there was something that quickened
his imagination.
For these treasures, and everything that he col-
lected in his lovely house, were to be to him
means of forgetfulness, modes by which he could
escape, for a season, from the fear that seemed to
him at times to be almost too great to be borne.
208
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
Upon the walls of the lonely locked room where
he had spent so much of his boyhood, he had
hung with his own hands the terrible portrait
whose changing features showed him the real
degradation of his life, and in front of it had
draped the purple-and-gold pall as a curtain. For
weeks he would not go there, would forget the
hideous painted thing, and get back his light heart,
his wonderful joyousness, his passionate absorption
in mere existence. Then, suddenly, some night
he would creep out of the house, go down to
dreadful places near Blue Gate Fields, and stay
there, day after day, until he was driven away.
On his return he would sit in front of the picture,
sometimes loathing it and himself, but filled, at
other times, with that pride of individualism that
is half the fascination of sin, and smiling, with
secret pleasure, at the misshapen shadow that
had to bear the burden that should have been his
own.
After a few years he could not endure to be
long out of England, and gave up the villa that
he had shared at Trouville with Lord Henry, as
well as the little white walled- in house at Algiers
where they had more than once spent the winter.
He hated to be separated from the picture that
was such a part of his life, and was also afraid
that during his absence some one might gain
access to the room, in spite of the elaborate bars
that he had caused to be placed upon the door.
209 - p
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
He was quite conscious that this would tell
them nothing. It was true that the portrait still
preserved, under all the foulness and ugliness of
the face, its marked likeness to himself; but what
could they learn from that ? He would laugh at
any one who tried to taunt him. He had not
painted it. What was it to him how vile and full
of shame it looked ? Even if he told them, would
they believe it }
Yet he was afraid. Sometimes when he was
down at his great house in Nottinghamshire, enter-
taining the fashionable young men of his own rank
who were his chief companions, and astounding
the county by the wanton luxury and gorgeous
splendour of his mode of life, he would suddenly
leave his guests and rush back to town to see that
the door had not been tampered with, and that
the picture was still there. What if it should be
stolen ? The mere thought made him cold with
horror. Surely the world would know his secret
then. Perhaps the world already suspected it
For, while he fascinated many, there were not a
few who distrusted him. He was very nearly
blackballed at a West End club of which his birth
and social position fully entitled him to become a
member, and it was said that on one occasion,
when he was brought by a friend into the smoking-
room of the Churchill, the Duke of Berwick and
another gentleman got up in a marked manner and
went out. Curious stories became current about
2IO
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
him after he had passed his twenty-fifth year. It
was rumoured that he had been seen brawling with
foreign sailors in a low den in the distant parts of
Whitechapel, and that he consorted with thieves
and coiners and knew the mysteries of their trade.
His extraordinary absences became notorious, and)
when he used to reappear again in society, men
would whisper to each other in corners, or pass
him with a sneer, or look at him with cold search-
ing eyes, as though they were determined to
discover his secret.
Of such insolences and attempted slights he, of
course, took no notice, and in the opinion of most
people his frank debonnair manner, his charming
boyish smile, and the infinite grace of that wonder-
ful youth that seemed never to leave him, were in
themselves a sufficient answer to the calumnies,
for so they termed them, that were circulated about
him. It was remarked, how^ever, that some of
those who had been most intimate with him
appeared, after a time, to shun him. Women who
had wildly adored him, and for his sake had
braved all social censure and set convention at
defiance, were seen to grow pallid with shame or
horror if Dorian Gray entered the room.
Yet these whispered scandals only increased
in the eyes of many, his strange and dangerous
charm. His great w^ealth was a certain element
of security. Society, civilized society at least, is
never very ready to believe anything to the detri-
2X1
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
ment of those who are both rich and fascinating.
It feels instinctively that manners are of more
importance than morals, and, in its opinion, the
highest respectability is of much less value than
the possession of a good chef. And, after all, it is
a very poor consolation to be told that the man
who has given one a bad dinner, or poor wine,
is irreproachable in his private life. Even the
cardinal virtues cannot atone for half-cold efttre^es,
as Lord Henry remarked once, in a discussion on
the subject ; and there is possibly a good deal to
be said for his view. For the canons of good
society are, or should be, the same as the canons
of art. Form is absolutely essential to it. It
should have the dignity of a ceremony, as well as
its unreality, and should combine the insincere
character of a romantic play with the wit and
beauty that make such plays delightful to us. Is
insincerity such a terrible thing? I think not. It
is merely a method by which we can multiply our
personalities.
Such, at any rate, was Dorian Gray's opinion.
He used to wonder at the shallow psychology of
those who conceive the Ego in man as a thing
simple, permanent, reliable, and of one essence.
To him, man was a being with myriad lives and
myriad sensations, a complex multiform creature
that bore within itself strange legacies of thought
and passion, and whose very flesh was tainted with
the monstrous maladies of the dead. He loved to
212
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
stroll through the gaunt cold picture-gallery of his
country house and look at the various portraits of
those whose blood flowed in his veins. Here was
Philip Herbert, described by Francis Osborne, in
his " Memoires on the Reigns of Queen Elizabeth
and King James," as one who was " caressed by
the Court for his handsome face, which kept him
not long company." Was it young Herbert's life
that he sometimes led ? Had some strange
poisonous germ crept from body to body till it had
reached his own ? Was it some dim sense of that
ruined grace that had made him so suddenly, and
almost without cause, give utterance, in Basil
Hallward's studio, to the mad prayer that had so
changed his life ? Here, in gold-embroidered red
doublet, jewelled surcoat, and gilt-edged ruff and
wrist-bands, stood Sir Anthony Sherard, with his
silver-and-black armour piled at his feet. What
had this man's legacy been ? Had the lover of
Giovanna of Naples bequeathed him some inheri-
tance of sin and shame ? Were his own actions
merely the dreams that the dead man had not
dared to realize ? Here, from the fading canvas,
smiled Lady Elizabeth Devereux, in her gauze hood,
pearl stomacher, and pink slashed sleeves. A
flower was in her right hand, and her left clasped
an enamelled collar of white and damask roses.
On a table by her side lay a mandolin and an
apple. There were large green rosettes upon her
little pointed shoes. He knew her life, and the
213
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
strange stories that were told about her lovers.
Had he something of her temperament in him ?
These oval heavy-lidded eyes seemed to look
curiously at him. What of George Willoughby,
with his powdered hair and fantastic patches?
How evil he looked ! The face was saturnine and
swarthy, and the sensual lips seemed to be twisted
with disdain. Delicate lace ruffles fell over the
lean yellow hands that were so overladen with
rings. He had been a macaroni of the eighteenth
century, and the friend, in his youth, of Lord
Ferrars. What of the second Lord Beckenham,
the companion of the Prince Regent in his wildest
days, and one of the witnesses at the secret
marriage with Mrs. Fitzherbert ? How proud and
handsome he was, with his chestnut curls and
insolent pose ! What passions had he bequeathed?
The world had looked upon him as infamous. He
had led the orgies at Carlton House. The star of
the Garter glittered upon his breast. Beside him
hung the portrait of his wife, a pallid, thin-lipped
woman in black. Her blood, also, stirred within
him. How curious it all seemed ! And his mother
with her Lady Hamilton face, and her moist wine-
dashed lips — he knew what he had got from her.
He had got from her his beauty, and his passion for
the beauty of others. She laughed at him in her
loose Bacchante dress. There were vine leaves in
her hair. The purple spilled from the cup she was
holding. The carnations of the painting had
214
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
withered, but the eyes were still wonderful in their
depth and brilliancy of colour. They seemed to
follow him wherever he went.
Yet one had ancestors in literature, as well as in
one's own race, nearer perhaps in type and tem-
perament, many of them, and certainly with an
influence of which one was more absolutely con-
scious. There were times when it appeared
to Dorian Gray that the whole of history was
merely the record of his own life, not as he had
lived it in act and circumstance, but as his imagi-
nation had created it for him, as it had been in his
brain and in his passions. He felt that he had
known them all, those strange terrible figures that
had passed across the stage of the world and made
sin so marvellous and evil so full of subtlety. It
seemed to him that in some mysterious way their
lives had been his own.
The hero of the wonderful novel that had so
influenced his life had himself known this curious
fancy. In the seventh chapter he tells how,
crowned with laurel, lest lightning might strike
him, he had sat, as Tiberius, in a garden at Capri,
reading the shameful books of Elephantis, while
dwarfs and peacocks strutted round him and the
flute-player mocked the swinger of the censer ;
and, as Caligula, had caroused with the green-
shirted jockeys in their stables, and supped in
an ivory manger with a jewel-frontleted horse ;
and, as Pomitian, had wandered through a corridor
215
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
lined with marble mirrors, looking round with
haggard eyes for the reflection of the dagger that
was to end his days, and sick with that ennui, that
terrible tcedmvi vitcBy that comes on those to whom
life denies nothing ; and had peered through a
clear emerald at the red shambles of the Circus, and
then, in a litter of pearl and purple drawn by
silver-shod mules, been carried through the Street
of Pomegranates to a House of Gold, and heard
men cry on Nero Caesar as he passed by ; and, as
Elagabalus, had painted his face with colours, and
plied the distaff among the women, and brought
the Moon from Carthage, and given her in mystic
marriage to the Sun.
Over and over again Dorian used to read this
fantastic chapter, and the two chapters imme-
diately following, in which, as in some curious
tapestries or cunningly- wrought enamels, were
pictured the awful and beautiful forms of those
whom Vice and Blood and Weariness had made
monstrous or mad : Filippo, Duke of Milan^ who
slew his wife, and painted her lips with a scarlet
poison that her lover might suck death from the
dead thing he fondled ; Pietro Barbi, the Venetian,
known as Paul the Second, who sought in his vanity
to assume the title of Formosus, and whose tiara,
valued at two hundred thousand florins, was bought
at the price of a terrible sin ; Gian Maria Visconti,
who used hounds to chase living men, and whose
murdered body was covered with roses by a harlot
2l6
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
who had loved him ; the Borgia on his white
horse, with Fratricide riding beside him, and his
mantle stained with the blood of Perotto ; Pietro
Riario, the young Cardinal Archbishop of Florence,
child arM minion of Sixtus IV., whose beauty was
equalled only by his debauchery, and who received
Leonora of Aragon in a pavilion of white and
crimson silk, filled with nymphs and centaurs, and
gilded a boy that he might serve at the feast as
Ganymede or Hylas ; Ezzelin, whose melancholy
could be cured only by the spectacle of death, and
who had a passion for red blood, as other men
have for red wine — the son of the Fiend, as was
reported, and one who had cheated his father at
dice when gambling with him for his own soul ;
Giambattista Cibo, who in mockery took the name
of Innocent, and into whose torpid veins the blood
of three lads was infused by a Jewish doctor ;
Sigismondo Malatesta, the lover of Isotta, and the
lord of Rimini, whose effigy was burned at Rome
as the enemy of God and man, who strangled
Polyssena with a napkin, and gave poison to
Ginevra d'Este in a cup of emerald, and in honour
of a shameful passion built a pagan church for
Christian w^orship ; Charles VI., who had so wildly
adored his brother's wife that a leper had warned
him of the insanity that was coming on him, and
who, when his brain had sickened and grown
strange, could only be soothed by Saracen cards
painted with the images of Love and Death and
217
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY,
Madness ; and, in his trimmed jerkin and jewelled
cap and acanthus-like curls, Grifonetto Baglioni,
who slew Astorre with his bride, and Simonetto
with his page, and whose comeliness was such that,
as he lay dying in the yellow piazza of Perugia,
those who had hated him could not choose but
weep, and Atalanta, who had cursed him, blessed
hinr.
There was a horrible fascination in them all.
He saw them at night, and they troubled his
imagination in the day. The Renaissance knew
of strange manners of poisoning — poisoning by
a helmet and a lighted torch, by an embroidered
glove and a jewelled fan, by a gilded pomander
and by an amber chain. Dorian Gray had been
poisoned by a book. There were moments when
he looked on evil simply as a mode through
which he could realize his conception of the
beautiful.
2l8
CHAPTER XII.
IT was on the ninth of November, the eve of his
own thirty-eighth birthday, as he often re-
membered afterwards.
He was walking home about eleven o'clock from
Lord Henry's, where he had been dining, and was
wrapped in heavy furs, as the night was cold
and (oggy. At the corner of Grosvenor Square
and South Audley Street a man passed him in
the mist, walking very fast, and with the collar
of his grey ulster turned up. He had a bag in his
hand. Dorian recognized him. It was Basil
Hall ward. A strange sense of fear, for which he
could not account, came over him. He made no
sign of recognition, and went on quickly, in the
direction of his own house.
But Hallward had seen him. Dorian heard
him first stopping on the pavement and then
hurrying after him. In a few moments his hand
was on his arm.
" Dorian ! What an extraordinary piece of
luck ! I have been waiting for you in your library
ever since nine o'clock. Finally I took pity on
219
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K.
your tired servant, and told him to go to bed, as he
let me out. I am off to Paris by the midnight train,
and I particularly wanted to see you before I left. I
thought it was you, or rather your fur coat, as you
passed me. But I wasn't quite sure. Didn't you
recognize me ? "
" In this fog, my dear Basil ? Why, I can't even
recognize Grosvenor Square. I believe my house
is somewhere about here, but I don't feel at all
certain about it. I am sorry you are going away,
as I have not seen you for ages. But I suppose
you will be back soon ? "
" No : I am going to be out of England for six
months. I intend to take a studio in Paris, and
shut myself up till I have finished a great picture
I have in my head. However, it wasn't about
myself I wanted to talk. Here we are at your
door. Let me come in for a moment. I have
something to say to you."
" I shall be charmed. But won't you miss your
train ? " said Dorian Gray, languidly, as he passed
up the steps and opened the door with his latch-
key.
The lamp-light struggled out through the fog,
and Hallward looked at his watch. " I have heaps
of time," he answered. "The train doesn't go till
twelve-fifteen, and it is only just eleven. In fact,
I was on my way to the club to look for you,
when I met you. You see, I sha'n't have any delay
about luggage, as I have sent on my heavy things.
320
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
All I have with me is in this bag, and I can easily
get to Victoria in twenty minutes."
Dorian looked at him and smiled. " What a way
for a fashionable painter to travel ! A Gladstone
bag, and an ulster ! Come in, or the fog will get
into the house. And mind you don't talk about
anything serious. Nothing is serious nowadays.
At least nothing should be."
Hallward shook his head, as he entered, and
followed Dorian into the library. There was a
bright wood fire blazing in the large open hearth.
The lamps were lit, and an open Dutch silver
spirit-case stood, with some siphons of soda-water
and large cut-glass tumblers, on a little marqueterie
table.
" You see your servant made me quite at home,
Dorian. He gave me everything I wanted, in-
cluding your best gold-tipped cigarettes. He is a
most hospitable creature. I like him much better
than the Frenchman you used to have. What
has become of the Frenchman, by the bye ? "
Dorian shrugged his shoulders, " I believe he
married Lady Radley's maid, and has established
her in Paris as an English dressmaker. Angloinanie
is very fashionable over there now, I hear. It
seems silly of the French, doesn't \V. But — do
you know ? — he was not at all a bad servant I
never liked him, but I had nothing to complain
about. One often imagines things that are quite
absurd. He was really very devoted to me, and
221
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
seemed quite sorry when he went away. Have
another brandy-and-soda ? Or would you like
hock-and-seltzer ? I always take hock-and-seltzer
myself. There is sure to be some in the next
room."
" Thanks, I won't have anything more," said the
painter, taking his cap and coat off, and throwing
them on the bag that he had placed in the corner.
" And now, my dear fellow, I want to speak to you
seriously. Don't frown like that. You make it
so much more difficult for me."
" What is it all about 1 " cried Dorian, in his
petulant way, flinging himself down on the sofa.
" I hope it is not about myself. I am tired of
myself to-night. I should like to be somebody
else." '
" It is about yourself," answered Hallward, in his
grave, deep voice, " and I must say it to you. I
shall only keep you half an hour."
Dorian sighed, and lit a cigarette. " Half an
hour ! " he murmured.
" It is not much to ask of you, Dorian, and it
is entirely for your own sake that I am speaking.
I think it right that you should know that the
most dreadful things are being said against you in
London."
" I don't wish to know anything about them. I
love scandals about other people, but scandals about
myself don't interest me. They have not got the
charm of novelty."
222
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
" They must interest you, Dorian. Every gentle-
man is interested in his good name. You don't
want people to talk of you as something vile and
degraded. Of course you have your position, and
your wealth, and all that kind of thing. But posi-
tion and wealth are not everything. Mind you, I
don't believe these rumours at all. At least, I
can't believe them when I see you. Sin is a thing
that writes itself across a man's face. It cannot be
concealed. People talk sometimes of secret vices.
There are no such things. If a wretched man has
a vice, it shows itself in the lines of his mouth, the
droop of his eyelids, the moulding of his hands
even. Somebody — I won't mention his name, but
you know him — came to me last year to have his
portrait done. I had never seen him before, and
had never heard anything about him at the time,
though I have heard a good deal since. He offered
an extravagant price. I refused him. There was
something in the shape of his fingers that I hated.
I know now that I w^as quite right in what I
fancied about him. His life is dreadful. But you,
Dorian, with your pure, bright, innocent face, and
your marvellous untroubled youth — I can't believe
anything against you. And yet I see you very
seldom, and you never come down to the studio
now, and when I am away from you, and I hear
all these hideous things that people are whispering
about you, I don't know what to say. Why is it,
Dorian, that a man like the Duke of Berwick
223
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
leaves the room of a club when you enter it ?
Why is it that so many gentlemen in London will
neither go to your house nor invite you to theirs ?
You used to be a friend of Lord Staveley. I met
him at dinner last week. Your name happened to
come up in conversation, in connection with the
miniatures you have lent to the exhibition at the
Dudley. Staveley curled his lip, and said that
you might have the most artistic tastes, but that
you were a man whom no pure-minded girl should
be allowed to know, and whom no chaste woman
should sit in the same room with. I reminded
him that I was a friend of yours, and asked him
what he meant. He told me. He told me right
out before everybody. It was horrible ! Why is
your friendship so fatal to young men ? There
was that wretched boy in the Guards who com-
mitted suicide. You were his great friend. There
was Sir Henry Ashton, who had to leave England,
with a tarnished name. You and he were insepa-
rable. What about Adrian Singleton, and his
dreadful end ? What about Lord Kent's only son,
and his career ? I met his father yesterday in St.
James's Street. He seemed broken with shame and
sorrow. What about the young Duke of Perth ?
What sort of life has he got now ? What gentle-
man would associate with him ? "
" Stop, Basil. You are talking about things of
which you know nothing," said Dorian Gray, biting
his lip, and with a note of infinite contempt in his
224
THE PICTURE Of dorian GRA V.
voice. " You ask me why Berwick leaves a rooiri
when I enter it. It is because I know everything
about his Hfe, not because he know^s anything about
mine. With such blood as he has in his veins, how
could his record be clean ? You ask me about
Henry Ashton and young Perth. Did I teach the
one his vices, and the other his debauchery ? If
Kent's silly son takes his wife from the streets,
what is that to me? If Adrian Singleton writes
his friend's name across a bill, am I his keeper ?
I know how people chatter in England. The^
middle classes air their moral prejudices over their
gross dinner-tables, and whisper about what they
call the profligacies of their betters in order to try
and pretend that they are in smart society, and on
intimate terms with the people they slander. In
this country it is enough for a man to have dis-
tinction and brains for every common tongue to
wag against him. And what sort of lives do these
people, who pose as being moral, lead themselves ?
My dear fellow, you forget that we are in the
native land of the hypocrite."
" Dorian," cried Hallward, " that is not the
question. England is bad enough I know, and
English society is all wrong. That is the reason
why I want you to be fine. You have not been
fine. One has a right to judge of a man by the
effect he has over his friends. Yours seem to lose
all sense of honour, of goodness, of purity. You
have filled them with a madness for pleasure.
225 Q
fHE PICTURE OF DORIAN CRA V.
They have gone down into the depths. You led
them there. Yes : you led them there, and yet
you can smile, as you are smiling now. And there
is worse behind. I know you and Harry are in-
separable. Surely for that reason, if for none
other, you should not have made his sister's name
a by-word.'*
" Take care, Basil. You go too far."
" I must speak, and you must listen. You shall
listen. When you met Lady Gwendolen, not a
breath of scandal had ever touched her. Is there
a single decent woman in London now who would
drive with her in the Park ? Why, even her chil-
dren are not allowed to live with her. Then there
are other stories — stories that you have been seen
creeping at dawn out of dreadful houses and slink-
ing in disguise into the foulest dens in London.
Are they true ? Can they be true ? When I first
heard them, I laughed. I hear them now, and they
make me shudder. What about your country
house, and the life that is led there } Dorian, you
don't know what is said about you. I won't tell
you that I don't want to preach to you. I re-
member Harry saying once that every man who
turned himself into an amateur curate for the
moment always began by saying that, and then
proceeded to break his word. I do want to preach
to you. I want you to lead such a life as will
make the world respect you. I want you to have
a clean name and a fair record. I want you to
226
THE PICTURE OT' DORIAN GRA Y.
get rid of the dreadful people you associate with.
Don't shrug your shoulders like that. Don't be
so indifferent. You have a wonderful influence.
Let it be for good, not for evil. They say that
you corrupt every one with whom you become inti-
mate, and that it is quite sufficient for you to enter
a house, for shame of some kind to follow after.
I don't know whether it is so or not. How
should \ know? But it is said of you. I am told
things that it seems impossible to doubt. Lord
Gloucester was one of my greatest friends at
Oxford. He showed me a letter that his wife had
written to him when she was dying alone in her
villa at Mentone. Your name was implicated in
the most terrible confession I ever read. I told him
that it was absurd — that I knew you thoroughly,
and that you were incapable of anything of the
kind. Know you } I wonder do I know you ?
Before I could answer that, I should have to see
your soul."
" To see my soul ! " muttered Dorian Gray,
starting up from the sofa and turning almost
white from fear.
" Yes," answered Hallward, gravely, and with
deep-toned sorrow in his voice — " to see your soul.
But only God can do that."
A bitter laugh of mockery broke from the lips
of the younger man. "You shall see it yourself,
to-night ! " he cried, seizing a lamp from the table.
" Come : it is your own handiwork. Why shouldn't
227
The ptCTUkE of dorian gra v.
you look at it ? You can tell the world all about
it afterwards, if you choose. Nobody would believe
you. If they did believe you, they would like me
all the better for it. I know the age better than
you do, though you will prate about it so tediously.
Come, I tell you. You have chattered enough
about corruption. Now you shall look on it face
to face."
There was the madness of pride in every word
he uttered. He stamped his foot upon the ground
in his boyish insolent manner. He felt a terrible
joy at the thought that some one else was to share
his secret, and that the man who had painted the
portrait that was the origin of all his shame was to
be burdened for the rest of his life with the hideous
memory of what he had done.
"Yes," he contined, coming closer to him, and
looking steadfastly into his stern eyes, " I shall show
you my soul. You shall see the thing that you
fancy only God can see."
Hallward started back. " This is blasphemy,
Dorian ! " he cried. " You must not say things
like that. They are horrible, and they don't mean
anything."
"You think so? " He laughed again.
" I know so. As for what I said to you to-night,
1 said it for your good. You know I have been
always a staunch friend to you."
" Don't touch me. Finish what you have to say."
A twisted flash of pain shot across the painter's
228
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
face. He paused for a moment, and a wild feeling
of pity came over him. After all, what right had
he to pry into the life of Dorian Gray ? If he had
done a tithe of what was rumoured about him, how
much he must have suffered ! Then he straightened
himself up, and walked over to the fireplace, and
stood there, looking at the burning logs with their
frost-like ashes and their throbbing cores of flame.
" I am waiting, Basil," said the young man, in a
hard, clear voice.
He turned round. " What I have to say is this,"
he cried. " You must give me some answer to these
horrible charges that are made against you. If you
tell me that they are absolutely untrue from begin-
ning to end, I shall believe you. Deny them, Dorian,
deny them ! Can't you see what I am going through ?
My God ! don't tell me that you are bad, and cor-
rupt, and shameful."
Dorian Gray smiled. There was a curl of con-
tempt in his lips. • " Come upstairs, Basil," he said,
quietly. " I keep a diary of my life from day to
day, and it never leaves the room in which it is
written. I shall show it to you if you come with me."
" I shall come with you, Dorian, if you wish it.
I see I have missed my train. That makes no
matter. I can go to-morrow. But don't ask me
to read anything to-night. All I want is a plain
answer to my question."
"That shall be given to you upstairs. I could
not give it here. You will not have to read long."
229
CHAPTER XIII.
HE passed out of the room, and began the
ascent, Basil Hallward following close be-
hind. They walked softly, as men do instinctively
at night. The lamp cast fantastic shadows on the
wall and staircase. A rising wind made some of
the windows rattle.
When they reached the top landing, Dorian set
the lamp down on the floor, and taking out the
key turned it in the lock. " You insist on know-
ing, Basil ? " he asked, in a low voice.
"Yes."
" I am delighted," he answered, smiling. Then
he added, somewhat harshly, " You are the one
man in the world who is entitled to know every-
thing about me. You have had more to do with
my life than you think : " and, taking up the lamp,
he opened the door and went in. A cold current
of air passed them, and the light shot up for a
moment in a flame of murky orange. He shuddered.
" Shut the door behind you," he whispered, as he
placed the lamp on the table.
Hallward glanced round him, with a puzzled
230
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
expression. The room looked as if it had not
been hVed in for years. A faded Flemish tapestry,
a curtained picture, an old Italian cassone, and an
almost empty bookcase — that was all that it seemed
to contain, besides a chair and a table. As Dorian
Gray was lighting a half-burned candle that was
standing on the mantelshelf, he saw that the whole
place was covered with dust, and that the carpet
was in holes. A mouse ran scuffling behind the
wainscoting. There was a damp odour of mildew.
" So you think that it is only God who sees the
soul, Basil } Draw that curtain back, and you will
see mine."
The voice that spoke was cold and cruel. " You
are mad, Dorian, or playing a part," muttered
Hallward, frowning.
" You won't ? Then I must do it myself," said
the young man ; and he tore the curtain from its
rod, and flung it on the ground.
An exclamation of horror broke from the painter's
lips as he saw in the dim light the hideous face on
the canvas grinning at him. There was something
in its expression that filled him with disgust and
loathing. Good heavens ! it was Dorian Gray's own
face that he was looking at ! The horror, what-
ever it was, had not yet entirely spoiled that mar-
vellous beauty. There was still some gold in the
thinning hair and some scarlet on the sensual
rnouth. The sodden eyes had kept something of
the loveliness of their blue, the x\o\Aq cyrves had not
23;
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
yet completely passed away from chiselled nostrils
and from plastic throat. Yes, it was Dorian him-
self. But who had done it? He seemed to rccosr-
nize his own brush-w^ork, and the frame was his
own design. The idea was monstrous, yet he felt
afraid. He seized the lighted candle, and held it
to the picture. In the left-hand corner was his
own name, traced in long letters of bright vermilion.
It was some foul parody, some infamous, ignoble
satire. He had never done that. Still, it was his
own picture. He knew it, and he felt as if his
blood had changed in a moment from fire to sluggish
ice. His own picture! What did it mean.? Why
had it altered ? He turned, and looked at Dorian
Gray with the eyes of a sick man. His mouth
twitched, and his parched tongue seemed unable
to articulate. He passed his hand across his fore-
head. It was dank with clammy sweat.
The young man was leaning against the mantel-
.shelf, watching him with that strange expression
that one sees on the faces of those who are absorbed
in a play when some great artist is acting. There
was neither real sorrow in it nor real joy. There
was simply the passion of the spectator, with per-
haps a flicker of triumph in his eyes. He had
taken the flower out of his coat, and was smelling
it, or pretending to do so.
" What does this mean ? " cried Hallward, at last.
His own voice sounded shrill and curious in his ears.
" Years ago, when I was a boy," said Dorian
232
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
Gray, crushing the flower in his hand, "you met
me, flattered me, and taught me to be vain of my
good looks. One day you introduced me to a
friend of yours, who explained to me the wonder
of youth, and you finished a portrait of me that
revealed to me the wonder of beauty. In a mad
moment, that, even now, I don't know whether I
regret or not, I made a wish, perhaps you would
call it a prayer . . ."
" I remember it ! Oh, how well I remember it !
No ! the thing is impossible. The room is damp!
Mildew has got into the canvas. The paints I
used had some wretched mineral poison in them.
I tell you the thing is impossible."
"Ah, what is impossible ? " murmured the young
man, going over to the window, and leaning his
forehead against the cold, mist-stained glass.
" You told me you had destroyed it."
" I was wrong. It has destroyed me."
" I don't believe it is my picture."
" Can't you see your ideal in it ? " said Dorian,
bitterly.
" My ideal, as you call it ..."
" As you called it"
" There was nothing evil in it, nothing shameful.
You were to me such an ideal as I shall never meet
again. This is the face of a satyr."
" It is the face of my soul."
" Christ ! what a thing I must have worshipped !
It has the eyes of a devil."
233
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY.
" Each of us has Heaven and Hell in him,
Basil," cried Dorian, with a wild gesture of
despair.
Hallward turned again to the portrait, and gazed
at it. " My God ! if it is true,'' he exclaimed, " and
this is what you have done with your life, why, you
must be worse even than those who talk against
you fancy you to be ! " He held the light up again
to the canvas, and examined it. The surface
seemed to be quite undisturbed, and as he had left
it. It was from within, apparently, that the foul-
ness and horror had come. Through some strange
quickening of inner life the leprosies of sin were
slowly eating the thing away. The rotting of a
corpse in a watery grave was not so fearful.
His hand . shook, and the candle fell from its
socket on the floor, and lay there sputtering. He
placed his foot on it and put it out. Then he flung
himself into the ricketty chair that was standing by
the table and buried his face in his hands.
" Good God, Dorian, what a lesson ! what an
awful lesson ! " There was no answer, but he
could hear the young man sobbing at the window.
" Pray, Dorian, pray," he murmured. " What is
it that one was taught to say in one's boyhood ?
* Lead us not into temptation. Forgive us our sins.
Wash away our iniquities.' Let us say that together.
The prayer of your pride has been answered. The
prayer of your repentance will be answered also.
I worshipped you too much. I am punished for it.
234
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
You worshipped yourself too much. We are both
punished."
Dorian Gray turned slowly around, and looked
at him with tear-dimmed eyes. " It is too late,
Basil," he faltered.
" It is never too late, Dorian. Let us kneel down
and try if we cannot remember a prayer. Isn't
there a verse somewhere, * Though your sins be as
scarlet, yet I will make them as white as snow ' ? "
" Those words mean nothing to me now."
" Hush ! don't say that. You have done enough
evil in your life. My God ! don't you see that
accursed thing leering at us ? "
Dorian Gray glanced at the picture, and sud-
denly an uncontrollable feeling of hatred for Basil
Hallward came over him, as though it had been
suggested to him by the image on the canvas,
whispered into his ear by those grinning lips. The
mad passions of a hunted animal stirred within
him. and he loathed the man who was seated at
the table, more than in his whole life he had ever
loathed anything. He glanced wildly around.
Something glimmered on the top of the painted
chest that faced him. His eye fell on it. He
knew what it was. It was a knife that he had
brought up, some days before, to cut a piece of
cord, and had forgotten to take away with him.
He moved slowly towards it, passing Hallward as
he did so. As soon as he got behind him, he
seized it, and turned round. Hallward stirred in
235
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
his chair as if he was going to rise. He rushed at
him, and dug the knife into the great vein that is
behind the ear, crushing the man's head down on
the table, and stabbing again and again.
There was a stifled groan, and the horrible sound
of some one choking with blood. Three times the
outstretched arms shot up convulsively, waving
grotesque stiff-fingered hands in the air. He
stabbed him twice more, but the man did not move.
Something began to trickle on the floor. He
waited for a moment, still pressing the head
down. Then he threw the knife on the table, and
listened.
He could hear nothing, but the drip, drip on the
threadbare carpet. He opened the door and went
out on the landing. The house was absolutely quiet.
No one was about. For a few seconds he stood
bending ovej the balustrade, and peering down into
the black seething well of darkness. Then he
took out the key and returned to the room, locking
himself in as he did so.
The thing was still seated in the chair, straining
over the table with bowed head, and humped back,
and long fantastic arms. Had it not been for the
red jagged tear in the neck, and the clotted black
pool that was slowly widening on the table, one
would have said that the man was simply asleep.
How quickly it had all been done ! He felt
strangely calm, and, walking over to the window,
opened it, and stepped out on the balcony. The
236
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
wind had blown the fog away, and the sky was like
a monstrous peacock's tail, starred with myriads of
golden eyes. He looked down, and saw the police-
man going his rounds and flashing the long beam
of his lantern on the doors of the silent houses.
The crimson spot of a prowling hansom gleamed
at the corner, and then vanished. A woman in a
fluttering shawl was creeping slowly by the railings,
staggering as she went. Now and then she stopped,
and peered back. Once, she began to sing in a
hoarse voice. The policeman strolled over and
said something to her. She stumbled away, laugh-
ing. A bitter blast swept across the Square. The
gas-lamps flickered, and became blue, and the
leafless trees shook their black iron branches to and
fro. He shivered, and went back, closing the
window behind him.
Having reached the door, he turned the key, and
opened it. He did not even glance at the murdered
man. He felt that the secret of the whole thing
was not to realize the situation. The friend who
had painted the fatal portrait to which all his
misery had been due, had gone out of his life.
That was enough.
Then he remembered the lamp. It was a rather
curious one of Moorish workmanship, made of dull
silver inlaid with arabesques of burnished steel,
and studded with coarse turquoises. Perhaps it
might be missed by his servant, and questions
would be asked. He hesitated for a moment, then
237
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
he turned back and took it from the table. He
could not help seeing the dead thing. How still it
was ! How horribly white the long hands looked !
It was like a dreadful wax image.
Having locked the door behind him, he crept
quietly downstairs. The woodwork creaked, and
seemed to cry out as if in pain. He stopped several
times, and waited. No : everything was still. It
was merely the sound of his own footsteps.
When he reached the library, he saw the bag and
coat in the corner. They must be hidden away
somewhere. He unlocked a secret press that was
in the wainscoting, a press in which he kept his own
curious disguises, and put them into it. He could
easily burn them afterwards. Then he pulled out
his watch. It was twenty minutes to two.
He sat down, and began to think. Every year —
every month, almost — men were strangled in
England for what he had done. There had been
a madness of murder in the air. Some red star
had come too close to the earth. . . . And yet what
evidence was there against him } Basil Hallward
had left the house at eleven. No one had seen him
come in again. Most of the servants were at Selby
Royal. His valet had gone to bed. . . . Paris!
Yes. It was to Paris that Basil had gone, and by
the midnight train, as he had intended. With his
curious reserved habits, it would be months before
any suspicions would be aroused. Months ! Every-
thing could be destroyed long before then.
238
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
A sudden thought struck him. He put on his
fur coat and hat, and went out into the hall. There
he paused, hearing the slow heavy tread of the
policeman on the pavement outside, and seeing the
flash of the bull's-eye reflected in the window. He
waited, and held his breath.
i\fter a few moments he drew back the latch,
and slipped out, shutting the door very gently
behind him. Then he began ringing the bell. In
about five minutes his valet appeared, half dressed,
and looking very drowsy.
" I am sorry to have had to wake you up,
Francis," he said, stepping in ; *' but I had for-
gotten my latch-key. What time it it } "
" Ten minutes past two, sir," answered the man,
looking at the clock and blinking.
"Ten minutes past two? How horribly late!
You must wake me at nine to-morrow. I have
some work to do."
" All right, sir."
" Did any one call this evening ? "
" Mr. Hallward, sir. He stayed here till eleven,
and then he went away to catch his train."
" Oh ! I am sorry I didn't see him. Did he leave
any message ? "
" No, sir, except that he would write to you from
Paris, if he did not find you at the club."
" That will do, Francis. Don't forget to call me
at nine to-morrow."
No, sir."
239
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
The man shambled down the passage in his
slippers.
Dorian Gray threw his hat and coat upon the
table, and passed into the library. For a quarter
of an hour he walked up and down the room
biting his lip, and thinking. Then he took down
the Blue Book from one of the shelves, and began
to turn over the leaves. "Alan Campbell, 152,
Hertford Street, Mayfair." Yes ; that was the
man he wanted.
240
CHAPTER XIV.
AT nine o'clock the next morning his servant
came in with a cup of chocolate on a tray,
and opened the shutters. Dorian was sleeping
quite peacefully, lying on his right side, with one
hand underneath his cheek. He looked like a boy
who had been tired out with play, or study.
The man had to touch him twice on the shoulder
before he woke, and as he opened his eyes a faint
smile passed across his lips, as though he had been
lost in some delightful dream. Yet he had not
dreamed at all. His night had been untroubled
by any images of pleasure or of pain. But youth
smiles without any reason. It is one of its chiefest
charms.
He turned round, and, leaning upon his elbow,
began to sip his chocolate. The mellow November
sun came streaming into the room. The sky was
bright, and there was a genial warmth in the air.
It was almost like a morning in May.
Gradually the events of the preceding night
crept with silent blood-stained feet into his brain,
and reconstructed themselves there with terrible
241 R
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
distinctness. He winced at the memory of all that
he had suffered, and for a moment the same
curious feeling of loathing for Basil Hallward, that
had made him kill him as he sat in the chair, came
back to him, and he grew cold with passion. The
dead man was still sitting there, too, and in the
sunlight now. How horrible that was ! Such
hideous things were for the darkness, not for the
day.
He felt that if he brooded on what he had gone
through he would sicken or grow mad. There
were sins whose fascination was more in the memory
than in the doing of them, strange triumphs that
gratified the pride more than the passions, and gave
to the intellect a quickened sense of joy, greater
than any joy they brought, or could ever bring, to
the senses. But this was not one of them. It was
a thing to be driven out of the mind, to be drugged
with poppies, to be strangled lest it might strangle
one itself.
When the half-hour struck, he passed his hand
across his forehead, and then got up hastily, and
dressed himself with even more than his usual
care, giving a good deal of attention to the choice
of his necktie and scarf-pin, and changing his
rings more than once. He spent a long time also
over breakfast, tasting the various dishes, talking to
his valet about some new liveries that he was
thinking of getting made for the servants at Selby,
and going through his correspondence. At some
242
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
of the letters he smiled. Three of them bored
him. One he read several times over, and then tore
up with a slight look of annoyance in his face,
" That awful thing, a woman's memory ! " as Lord
Henry had once said.
After he had drunk his cup of black coffee, he
wiped his lips slowly with a napkin, motioned to
his servant to wait, and going over to the table sat
down and wrote two letters. One he put in his
pocket, the other he handed to the valet.
"Take this round to 152, Hertford Street,
Francis, and if Mr. Campbell is out of town, get
his address."
As soon as he was alone, he lit a cigarette, and
began sketching upon a piece of paper, drawing
first flowers, and bits of architecture, and then
human faces. Suddenly he remarked that every
face that he drew seemed to have a fantastic like-
ness to Basil Hallward. He frowned, and, getting
up, went over to the bookcase and took out a
volume at hazard. He was determined that he
would not think about what had happened until it
became absolutely necessary that he should do so.
When he had stretched himself on the sofa, he
looked at the title-page of the book. It was
Gautier's " £maux et Camees," Charpentier's
Japanese - paper edition, with the Jacquemart
etching. The binding was of citron-green leather,
with a design of gilt trellis-work and dotted pome-
granates. It had been given to him by Adrian
243
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
Singleton. As he turned over the pages his eye
fell on the poem about the hand of Lacenaire, the
cold yellow hand " du stipplicc e^icore inal lavhl'
with its downy red hairs and its " doigts de fanned
He glanced at his own white taper fingers, shud-
dering slightly in spite of himself, and passed on,
till he came to those lovely stanzas upon Venice : —
" Sur line gamine chroniatigue,
Le sein de perles 7'uisselant^
La Venus de VAdriatique
Sort de Veau son corps rose et blanc.
Les domes, sur Vazur des ondes
SuivaJtt la phrase au pur cofttour,
S ^enflent comme des gorges 7'ondes
Que soul^ve un soicpir d^ amour.
Lesquif aborde et me depose,
Jetant son amarre au pi Iter,
Devant une faqade rose,
Sur le marbrc d'un escalierP *
How exquisite they were ! As one read them,
one seemed to be floating down the green water-
ways of the pink and pearl city, seated in a black
gondola with silver prow and trailing curtains.
The mere lines looked to him like those straight
lines of turquoise-blue that follow one as one
pushes out to the Lido. The sudden flashes of
colour reminded him of the gleam of the opal-and-
iris-throated birds that flutter round the tall honey-
combed Campanile, or stalk, with such stately
244
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
grace, through the dim, dust-stained arcades.
Leaning back with half-closed eyes, he kept saying
over and over to himself: —
" Devant une facade rose^
Stir le marbre d^im escalter"
The whole of Venice was in those two lines. He
remembered the autumn that he had passed there,
and a wonderful love that had stirred him to mad,
delightful follies. There was romance in every
place. But Venice, like Oxford, had kept the
background for romance, and, to the true romantic,
background was everything, or almost everything.
Basil had been with him part of the time, and
had gone wild over Tintoret Poor Basil ! what a
horrible way for a man to die !
He sighed, and took up the volume again, and
tried to forget. He read of the swallows that fly
in and out of the little cafe at Smyrna where the
Hadjis sit counting their amber beads and the
turbaned merchants smoke their long tasselled
pipes and talk gravely to each other ; he read of
the Obelisk in the Place de la Concorde that weeps
tears of granite in its lonely sunless exile, and
longs to be back by the hot lotus-covered Nile,
where there are Sphinxes, and rose -red ibises, and
white vultures with gilded claws, and crocodiles,
with small beryl eyes, that crawl over the green
steaming mud ; he began to brood over those verses
which, drawing music from kiss- stained marble, tell
245
THE P2C1URE OF DORIAN GRAY.
of that curious statue that Gautier compares to
a contralto voice, the " monstre charmant " that
couches in the porphyry-room of the Louvre. But
after a time the book fell from his hand. He grew
nervous, and a horrible fit of terror came over him.
What if Alan Campbell should be out of England ?
Days would elapse before he could come back.
Perhaps he might refuse to come. What could he
do then ? Every moment was of vital importance.
They had been great friends once, five years before
— almost inseparable, indeed. Then the intimacy
had come suddenly to an end. When they met in
society now, it was only Dorian Gray who smiled :
Alan Campbell never did.
He was an extremely clever young man, though
he had no real appreciation of the visible arts, and
whatever little sense of the beauty of poetry he
possessed he had gained entirely from Dorian. His
dominant intellectual passion was for science. At
Cambridge he had spent a great deal of his time
working in the Laboratory, and had taken a good
class in the Natural Science Tripos of his year.
Indeed, he was still devoted to the study of
chemistry, and had a laboratory of his own, in
which he used to shut himself up all day long,
greatly to the annoyance of his mother, who had
set her heart on his standing for Parliament and
had a vague idea that a chemist was a person
who made up prescriptions. He was an excellent
musician, however, as well, and played both the
246
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
violin and the piano better than most amateurs.
In fact, it was music that had first brought him and
Dorian Gray together — music and that indefinable
attraction that Dorian seemed to be able to exercise
whenever he wished, and indeed exercised often
without being conscious of it. They had met at
Lady Berkshire's the night that Rubinstein played
there, and after that used to be always seen together
at the Opera, and wherever good music was going
on. For eighteen months their intimacy lasted.
Campbell was always either at Selby Royal or in
Grosvenor Square. To him, as to many others,
Dorian Gray was the type of everything that is
wonderful and fascinating in life. Whether or not
a quarrel had taken place between them no one
ever knew. But suddenly people remarked that
they scarcely spoke when they met, and that Camp-
bell seemed always to go away early from any
party at which Dorian Gray was present. He had
changed, too — was strangely melancholy at times,
appeared almost to dislike hearing music, and
would never himself play, giving as his excuse,
when he was called upon, that he was so absorbed
in science that he had no time left in which to
practise. And this was certainly true. Every da>
he seemed to become more interested in biology,
and his name appeared once or twice in some of
the scientific reviews, in connection with certain
curious experiments.
This was the man Dorian Gray was waiting for.
247
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY,
Every second he kept glancing at the clock. As
the minutes went by he became horribly agitated.
At last he got up, and began to pace up and down
the room, looking like a beautiful caged thing.
He took long stealthy strides. His hands were
curiously cold.
The suspense became unbearable. Time seemed
to him to be crawling with feet of lead, while he
by monstrous winds was being swept towards the
jagged edge of some black cleft of precipice. He
knew what was waiting for him there ; saw it
indeed, and, shuddering, crushed with dank hands
his burning lids as though he would have robbed
the very brain of sight, and driven the eyeballs
back into their cave. It was useless. The brain
had its own food on which it battened, and the
imagination, made grotesque by terror, twisted and
distorted as a living thing by pain, danced like
some foul puppet on a stand, and grinned through
moving masks. Then, suddenly. Time stopped for
him. Yes : that blind, slow-breathing thing crawled
no more, and horrible thoughts, Time being dead,
raced nimbly on in front, and dragged a hideous
future from its grave, and showed it to him. He
stared at it. Its very horror made him stone.
At last the door opened, and his servant entered.
He turned glazed eyes upon him.
" Mr. Campbell, sir," said the man.
A sigh of relief broke from his parched lips, and
the colour came back to his cheeks.
248
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
"Ask him to come in at once, Francis." He
felt that he was himself again. His mood of
cowardice had passed away.
The man bowed, and retired. In a few moments
Alan Campbell walked in, looking very stern and
rather pale, his pallor being intensified by his coal-
black hair and dark eyebrows.
" Alan ! this is kind of you. I thank you for
coming."
" I had intended never to enter your house again.
Gray. But you said it was a matter of life and
death." His voice was hard and cold. He spoke
with slow deliberation. There was a look of con-
tempt in the steady searching gaze that he turned
on Dorian. He kept his hands in the pockets of
his Astrakhan coat, and seemed not to have noticed
the gesture with which he had been greeted.
" Yes : it is a matter of life and death, Alan, and
to more than one person. Sit down."
Campbell took a chair by the table, and Dorian
sat opposite to him. The two men's eyes met. In
Dorian's there was infinite pity. He knew that
what he was going to do was dreadful.
After a strained moment of silence, he leaned
across and said, very quietly, but watching the
effect of each word upon the face of him he had
sent for, " Alan, in a locked room at the top of this
house, a room to which nobody but myself has
access, a dead man is seated at a table. He has
been dead ten hours now. Don't stir, and don't
249
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
look at me like that. Who the man is, why he
died, how he died, are matters that do not concern
you. What you have to do is this "
" Stop, Gray. I don't want to know anything
further. Whether what you have told me is true
or not true, doesn't concern mc. I entirely decline
to be mixed up in your life. Keep your horrible
secrets to yourself. They don't interest me any
more."
" Alan, they will have to interest you. This one
will have to interest you. I am awfully sorry for
you, Alan. But I can't help myself You are the
one man who is able to save me. I am forced to
bring you into the matter. I have no option.
Alan, you are scientific. You know about
chemistry, and things of that kind. You have
made experiments. What you have got to do is
to destroy the thing that is upstairs — to destroy it
so that not a vestige of it will be left. Nobody saw
this person come into the house. Indeed, at the
present moment he is supposed to be in Paris.
He will not be missed for months. When he is
missed, there must be no trace of him found here.
You, Alan, you must change him, and everything
that belongs to him, into a handful of ashes that I
may scatter in the air."
" You are mad, Dorian."
" Ah ! I was waiting for you to call me Dorian."
" You are mad, I tell you — mad to imagine that
I would raise a finger to help you, mad to make
250
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
this monstrous confession. I will have nothing to
do with this matter, whatever it is. Do you think
I am going to peril my reputation for you ? What
is it to me what devil's work you are up to ? "
" It was suicide, Alan."
" I am glad of that. But who drove him to it ?
You, I should fancy."
" Do you still refuse to do this for me ? "
" Of course I refuse. I will have absolutely
nothing to do with it. I don't care what shame
comes on you. You deserve it all. I should not
be sorry to see you disgraced, publicly disgraced.
How dare you ask me, of all men in the world, to
mix myself up in this horror .? I should have
thought you knew more about people's characters.
Your friend Lord Henry Wotton can't have taught
you much about psychology, whatever else he has
taught you. Nothing will induce me to stir a step
to help you. You have come to the wrong man.
Go to some of your friends. Don't come to
me.
" Alan, it was murder. I killed him. You don't
know what he had made me suffer. Whatever my
life is, he had more to do with the making or the
marring of it than poor Harry has had. He may
not have intended it, the result was the same."
" Murder ! Good God^ Dorian, is that what you
have come to .? I shall not inform upon you. It is
not my business. Besides, without my stirring in
the matter, you are certain to be arrested. No-
251
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
body ever commits a crime without doing some-
thing stupid. But I will have nothing to do with
it."
" You must have something to do with it. Wait,
wait 'a moment ; listen to me. Only listen, Alan.
All I ask of you is to perform a certain scientific
experiment. You go to hospitals and dead-houses,
and the horrors that you do there don't affect you. If
in some hideous dissecting-room or fetid laboratory
you found this man lying on a leaden table with
red gutters scooped out in it for the blood to flow
through, you would simply look upon him as an ad-
mirable subject. You would not turn a hair. You
would not believe that you were doing anything
wrong. On the contrary, you would probably feel
that you were benefiting the human race, or in-
creasing the sum of knowledge in the world, or
gratifying intellectual curiosity, or something of
that kind. What I want you to do is merely what
you have often done before. Indeed, to destroy a
body must be far less horrible than what you are
accustomed to work at. And, remember, it is the
only piece of evidence against me. If it is dis-
covered, I am lost ; and it is sure to be discovered
unless you help me."
** I have no desire to help you. You forget
that. I am simply indifferent to the whole thing.
It has nothing to do with me."
" Alan, I entreat you. Think of the position I
am in. Just before you came I almost fainted
252
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
with terror. You may know terror yourself some
day. No ! don't think of that. Look at the
matter purely from the scientific point of view.
You don't inquire where the dead things on which
you experiment come from. Don't inquire now.
I have told you too much as it is. But I beg of
you to do this. We were friends once, Alan."
" Don't speak about those days, Dorian : they
are dead."
"The dead linger sometimes. The man up-
stairs will not go away. He is sitting at the table
with bowed head and outstretched arms. Alan !
Alan ! if you don't come to my assistance I am
ruined. Why, they will hang me, Alan ! Don't
you understand ? They will hang me for what I
have done."
" There Is no good in prolonging this scene. I
absolutely refuse to do anything in the matter.
It is insane of you to ask me."
"You refuse?"
" Yes."
" I entreat you, Alan."
" It is useless."
The same look of pity came into Dorian Gray's
eyes. Then he stretched out his hand, took a
piece of paper, and wrote something on it. He
read it over twice, folded it carefully, and pushed
it across the table. Having done this, he got up,
and went over to the window.
Campbell looked at him in surprise, and then
253
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
took up the paper, and opened it. As he read it,
his face became ghastly pale, and he fell back in
his chair. A horrible sense of sickness came over
him. He felt as if his heart was beating itself to
death in some empty hollow.
After two or three minutes of terrible silence,
Dorian turned round, and came and stood behind
him, putting his hand upon his shoulder.
" I am so sorry for you, Alan," he murmured,
" but you leave me no alternative. I have a letter
written already. Here it is. You see the address.
If you don't help me, I must send it. If you
don't help me, I will send it. You know what the
result will be. But you are going to help me.
It is impossible for you to refuse now. I tried to
spare you. You will do me the justice to admit
that. You were stern, harsh, offensive. You
treated me as no man has ever dared to treat
me — no living man, at any rate. I bore it all.
Now it is for me to dictate terms."
Campbell buried his face in his hands, and a
shudder passed through him.
" Yes, it is my turn to dictate terms, Alan. You
know what they are. The thing is quite simple.
Comb, don't work yourself into this fever. The
thing has to be done. Face it, and do it."
A groan broke from Campbell's lips, and he
shivered all over. The ticking of the clock on
the mantelpiece .seemed to him to be dividing
Time into separate atoms of agony, each of which
254
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
was too terrible to be borne. He felt as if an
iron ring was being slowly tightened round his
forehead, as if the disgrace with which he was
threatened had already come upon him. The
hand upon his shoulder weighed like a hand of
lead. It was ' intolerable. It seemed to crush
him.
"Come, Alan, you must decide at once."
" I cannot do it," he said, mechanically, as though
words could alter things.
" You must. You have no choice. Don't
delay"
He hesitated a moment. " Is there a fire in
the room upstairs ? "
" Yes, there is a gas-fire with asbestos."
" I shall have to go home and get some things
from the laboratory."
" No, Alan, you must not leave the house.
Write out on a sheet of note-paper what you
want, and my servant will take a cab and bring
the things back to you."
Campbell scrawled a few lines, blotted them,
and addressed an envelope to his assistant. Dorian
took the note up and read it carefully. Then he
rang the bell, and gave it to his valet, with orders
to return as soon as possible, and to bring the
things with him.
As the hall door shut, Campbell started ner-
vously, and, having got up from the chair, went
over to the chimney-piece. He was shivering with
255
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
a kind of ague. For nearly twenty minutes,
neither of the men spoke. A fly buzzed noisily
about the room, and the ticking of the clock was
like the beat of a hammer.
As the chime struck one, Campbell turned round,
and, looking at Dorian Gray, saw that his eyes
were filled with tears. There was something in
the purity and refinement of that sad face that
seemed to enrage him. " You are infamous, abso-
lutely infamous ! " he muttered.
" Hush, Alan : you have saved my life," said
Dorian.
" Your life ? Good heavens ! what a life that
is ! You have gone from corruption to corrup-
tion', and now you have culminated in crime. In
doing what I am going to do, what you force me
to do, it is not of your life that I am thinking."
" Ah, Alan," murmured Dorian, with a sigh,
" I wish you had a thousandth part of the pity
for me that I have for you." He turned away as
he spoke, and stood looking out at the garden.
Campbell made no answer.
After about ten minutes a knock came to the
door, and the servant entered, carrying a large
mahogany chest of chemicals, with a long coil of
steel and platinum wire and two rather curiously-
shaped iron clamps.
" Shall I leave the things here, sir ? " he asked
Campbell.
" Yes," said Dorian. " And I am afraid, Francis,
256
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
that I have another errand for you. What is the
name of the man at Richmond who supplies Selby
with orchids ? "
" Harden, sir."
" Yes — Harden. You must go down to Rich-
mond at once, see Harden personally, and tell him
to send twice as many orchids as I ordered, and
to have as few white ones as possible. In fact, I
don't want any white ones. It is a lovely day,
Francis, and Richmond is a very pretty place,
otherwise I wouldn't bother you about it."
" No trouble, sir. At what time shall I be
back?"
Dorian looked at Campbell. " How long will
your experiment take, Alan ? " he said, in a calm,
indifferent voice. The presence of a third person
in the room seemed to give him extraordinary
courage.
Campbell frowned, and bit his lip. " It will
take about five hours," he answered.
" It will be time enough, then, if you are back
at half-past seven, Francis. Or stay : just leave
my things out for dressing. You can have the
evening to yourself I am not dining at home,
so I shall not want you."
" Thank you, sir," said the man, leaving the
room.
" Now, Alan, there is not a moment to be lost.
How heavy this chest is ! I'll take it for you.
You bring the other things." He spoke rapidly,
257 s
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
and in an authoritative manner. Campbell felt
dominated by him. They left the room together.
When they reached the top landing, Dorian
took out the key and turned it in the lock. Then
he stopped, and a troubled look came into his
eyes. He shuddered. " I don't think I can go
in, Alan," he murmured.
"It is nothing to me. I don't require you,''
said Campbell, coldly.
Dorian half opened the door. As he did so,
he saw the face of his portrait leering in the
sunlight. On the floor in front of it the torn
curtain was lying. He remembered that the night
before he had forgotten, for the first time in his life,
to hide the fatal canvas, and was about to rush
forward, when he drew back with a shudder.
What was that loathsome red dew that gleamed,
wet and glistening, on one of the hands, as though
the canvas h^ sweated blood ? How horrible it
was ! — more horrible, it seemed to him for the
moment, than the silent thing that he knew
was stretched across the table, the thing whose
grotesque misshapen shadow on the spotted carpet
showed him that it had not stirred, but was still
there, as he had left it.
He heaved a deep breath, opened the door
a little wider, and with half- closed eyes and
averted head walked quickly in, determined that
he would not look even once upon the dead man.
Then, stooping down, and taking up the gold-
258
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
and-purple hanging, he flung it right over the
picture.
There he stopped, feeh'ng afraid to turn round,
and his eyes fixed themselves on the intricacies of
the pattern before him. He heard Campbell
bringing in the heavy chest, and the irons, and
the other things that he had required for his
dreadful work. He began to wonder if he and
Basil Hall ward had ever met, and, if so, what they
had thought of each other.
" Leave me now," said a stern voice behind him.
He turned and hurried out, just conscious that
the dead man had been thrust back into the chair,
and that Campbell was gazing into a glistening
yellow face. As he was going downstairs he heard
the key being turned in the lock.
It was long after seven when Campbell came
back into the library. He was pale, but abso-
lutely calm. " I have done what you asked me
to do," he muttered. "And now, good-bye. Let
us never see each other again."
" You have saved me from ruin, Alan. I cannot
forget that," said Dorian, simply.
As soon as Campbell had left, he went upstairs.
There was a horrible smell of nitric acid in the
room. But the thing that had been sitting at the
table was gone.
259
CHAPTER XV.
THAT evening, at eight-thirty, exquisitely
dressed, and wearing a large buttonhole of
Parma violets, Dorian Gray was ushered into Lady
Narborough's drawing-room by bowing servants.
His forehead was throbbing with maddened nerves,
and he felt wildly excited, but his manner as he
bent over his hostess's hand was as easy and grace-
ful as ever. Perhaps one never seems so much at
one's ease as when one has to play a part. Cer-
tainly no one looking at Dorian Gray that night
could have believed that he had passed through
a tragedy as horrible as any tragedy of our age.
Those finely - shaped fingers could never have
clutched a knife for sin, nor those smiling lips
have cried out on God and goodness. He himself
could not help wondering at the calm of his
demeanour, and for a moment felt keenly the terrible
pleasure of a double life.
It was a small party, got up rather in a hurry by
Lady Narborough, who was a very clever woman,
with what Lord Henry used to describe as the
remains of really remarkable ugliness. She had
260
THE PICTURE OE DORIAN GRA V.
proved an excellent wife to one of our most tedious
ambassadors, and having buried her husband
properly in a marble mausoleum, which she had
herself designed, and married off her daughters to
some rich, rather elderly men, she devoted herself
now to the pleasures of French fiction, French
cookery, and French esprit when she could get it.
Dorian was one of her especial favourites, and
she always told him that she was extremely glad
she had not met him in early life. " I know, my
dear, I should have fallen madly in love with you,"
she used to say, " and thrown my bonnet right
over the mills for your sake. It is most fortunate
that you were not thought of at the time. As it was,
our bonnets were so unbecoming, and the mills
were so occupied in trying to raise the wind, that I
never had even a flirtation with anybody. How-
ever, that was all Narborough's fault. He was
dreadfully short-sighted, and there is no pleasure
in taking in a husband who never sees anything."
Her guests this evening were rather tedious.
The fact was, as she explained to Dorian, behind a
very shabby fan, one of her married daughters had
come up quite suddenly to stay with her, and,
to make matters worse, had actually brought her
husband with her. " I think it is most unkind of
her, my dear," she whispered. " Of course I go
and stay with them every summer after I come
from Homburg, but then an old woman like me
must have fresh air sometimes, and besides, I
261
THE PICTURE OF nORlAN GRA V.
really wake them up. You don't know what
an existence they lead down there. It is
pure unadulterated country life. They get up
early, because they have so much to do, and go
to bed early because they have so little to think
about. There has not been a scandal in the
neighbourhood since the time of Queen Eliza-
beth, and consequently they all fall asleep after
dinner. You sha'n't sit next either of them. You
shall sit by me, and amuse me."
Dorian murmured a graceful compliment, and
looked round the room. Yes : it was certainly a
tedious party. Two of the people he had never
seen before, and the others consisted of Ernest
Harrowden, one of those middle-aged mediocrities
so common in London clubs who have no enemies,
but are thoroughly disliked by their friends ; Lady
Roxton, an overdressed woman of forty-seven,
with a hooked nose, who was always trying to get
herself compromised, but was so peculiarly plain
that to her great disappointment no one would
ever believe anything against her ; Mrs. Erlynne,
a pushing nobody, with a delightful lisp, and
Venetian-red hair ; Lady Alice Chapman, his
hostess's daughter, a dowdy dull girl, with one of
those characteristic British faces, that, once seen,
are never remembered ; and her husband, a red-
cheeked, white-whiskered creature who, like so many
of his class, was under the impression that inordi-
nate joviality can atone for an entire lack of ideas.
262
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
He was rather sorry he had come, till Lady
Narborough, looking at the great ormolu gilt clock
that sprawled in gaudy curves on the mauve-draped
mantelshelf, exclaimed : " How horrid of Henry
Wotton to be so late ! I sent round to him this
morning on chance, and he promised faithfully not
to disappoint me."
It was some consolation that Harry was to be
there, and when the door opened and he heard his
slow musical voice lending charm to some insincere
apology, he ceased to feel bored.
But at dinner he could not eat anything. Plate
after plate went away untasted. Lady Narborough
kept scolding him for what she called "an insult to
poor Adolphe, who invented the memi specially for
you," and now and then Lord Henry looked across
at him, wondering at his silence and abstracted
manner. From time to time the butler filled his
glass with champagne. He drank eagerly, and his
thirst seemed to increase.
" Dorian," said Lord Henry, at last, as the chaud-
frdid was being handed round, " what is the matter
with you to-night ? You are quite out of sorts."
" I believe he is in love," cried Lady Narborough,
"and that he is afraid to tell me for fear I should be
jealous. He is quite right. I certainly should."
" Dear Lady Narborough," murmured Dorian,
smiling, " I have not been in love for a whole
week — not, in fact, since Madame de Ferrol left
town."
263
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
" How you men can fall in love with that
woman ! " exclaimed the old lady. ** I really cannot
understand it."
" It is simply because she remembers you when
you were a little girl, Lady Narborough," said
Lord Henry. " She is the one link between us
and your short frocks."
" She does not remember my short frocks at
all, Lord Henry. But I remember her very well
at Vienna thirty years ago, and how decolleUe she
was then."
" She is still decolletcel' he answered, taking an
olive in his long fingers ; " and when she is in a
very smart gown she looks like an (fditio7i de luxe
of a bad French novel. She is really wonderful,
and full of surprises. Her capacity for family
affection is extraordinary. When her third hus-
band died, her hair turned quite gold from grief"
" How can you, Harry ! " cried Dorian.
" It is a most romantic explanation," laughed the
hostess. '* But her third husband. Lord Henry !
You don't mean to say Ferrol is the fourth } "
" Certainly, Lady Narborough."
*' I don't believe a word of it."
" Well, ask Mr. Gray. He is one of her most
intimate friends."
" Is it true, Mr. Gray t "
" She assures me so, Lady Narborough," said
Dorian. " I asked her whether, like Marguerite de
Navarre, she had their hearts embalmed and hung
264
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
at her girdle. She told me she didn't, because
none of them had had any hearts'at all."
" Four husbands ! Upon my word that is trop de
zeler
" Trop d' audace, I tell her," said Dorian.
" Oh ! she is audacious enough for anything, my
dear. And what is Ferrol like.? I don't know him."
" The husbands of very beautiful women belong
to the criminal classes," said Lord Henry, sipping
his wine.
Lady Narborough hit him with her fan. " Lord
Henry, I am not at all surprised that the world
says that you are extremely wicked."
"But what world says that?" asked Lord
Henry, elevating his eyebrows. " It can only be
the next world. This world and I are on excellent
terms."
" Everybody I know says you are very wicked," .
cried the old lady, shaking her head.
Lord Henry looked serious for some moments.
"It is perfectly monstrous," he said, at last,
" the way people go about nowadays saying
things against one behind one's back that are
absolutely and entirely true."
"Isn't he incorrigible?" cried Dorian, leaning
forward in his chair.
" I hope so," said his hostess, laughing. " But
really if you all worship Madame de Ferrol in
this ridiculous way, I shall have to marry again so
as to be in the fashion."
265
7 HE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
" You will never marry again, Lady Nar-
borough," broke in Lord Henry. " You were far
too happy. When a woman marries again it is
because she detested her first husband. When a
man marries again, it is because he adored his first
wife. Women try their luck ; men risk theirs."
" Narborough wasn't perfect," cried the old
lady.
" If he had been, you would not have loved him,
my dear lady," was the rejoinder. ** Women love
us for our defects. If we have enough of them
they will forgive us everything, even our intellects.
You will never ask me to dinner again, after saying
this, I am afraid. Lady Narborough ; but it is
quite true."
" Of course it is true, Lord Henry. If we
women did not love you for your defects, where
would you all be ? Not one of you would ever be
married. You would be a set of unfortunate
bachelors. Not, however, that that would alter
you much. Nowadays all the" married men live
like bachelors, and all the bachelors like married
men."
" Fin de siicle" murmured Lord Henry.
" Fi7i dit globe'' answered his hostess.
" I wish it were fin du globe,'' said Dorian, with
a sigh. " Life is a great disappointment."
" Ah, my dear," cried Lady Narborough,
putting on her gloves, " don't tell me that you
have exhausted Life. When a man says that one
256
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
knows that Life has exhausted him. Lord Henry
is very wicked, and I sometimes wish that I had
been ; but you are made to be good — you look
so good. I must find you a nice wife. Lord
Henry, don't you think that Mr. Gray should get
married ? "
" I am always telling him so, Lady Narborough,"
said Lord Henry, with a bow.
" Well, we must look out for a suitable match for
him. I shall go through Debrett carefully to-night,
and draw out a list of all the eligible young
ladies."
" With their ages, Lady Narborough > " asked
Dorian.
" Of course, with their ages, slightly edited.
But nothing must be done in a hurry. I want it
to be what T/ie Morning Post calls a suitable
alliance, and I want you both to be happy."
" What nonsense people talk about happy mar-
riages ! " exclaimed Lord Henry. " A man can be
happy with any woman, as long as he does not
love her."
" Ah ! what a cynic you are ! " cried the old lady,
pushing back her chair, and nodding to Lady
Ruxton. " You must come and dine with me soon
again. You are really an admirable tonic, much
better than what Sir Andrew prescribes for me.
You must tell me what people you would like to
meet, though. I want it to be a delightful gather-
ing."
267
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
" I like men who have a future, and women who
have a past," he answered. " Or do you think that
would make it a petticoat party ? "
" I fear so," she said, laughing, as she stood up.
" A thousand pardons, my dear Lady Ruxton," she
added, "I didn't see you hadn't finished your
cigarette."
"Never mind, Lady Narborough. I smoke a
great deal too much. I am going to limit myself,
for the future."
" Pray don't. Lady Ruxton," said Lord Henry.
" Moderation is a fatal thing. Enough is as bad
as a meal. More than enough is as good as a
feast."
Lady Ruxton glanced at him curiously. " You
must come and explain that to me some afternoon.
Lord Henry. It sounds a fascinating theory,"
she murmured, as she swept out of the room.
" Now, mind you don't stay too long over your
politics and scandal," cried Lady Narborough from
the door. "If you do, we are sure to squabble
upstairs."
The men laughed, and Mr. Chapman got up
solemnly from the foot of the table and came up
to the top. Dorian Gray changed his seat, and
went and sat by Lord Henry. Mr. Chapman
began to talk in a loud voice about the situation in
the House of Commons. He guffawed at his
adversaries. The word doctrinaire — word full of
terror to the British mind — reappeared from time
268
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
to time between his explosions. An alliterative
prefix served as an ornament of oratory. He
hoisted the Union Jack on the pinnacles of
Thought. The inherited stupidity of the race —
sound English common sense he jovially termed
it — was shown to be the proper bulwark for
Society.
A smile curved Lord Henry's lips, and he turned
round and looked at Dorian.
"Are you better, my dear fellow?" he asked.
" You seemed rather out of sorts at dinner."
" I am quite well, Harry. I am tired. That is
all."
" You were charming last night. The little
Duchess is quite devoted to you. She tells me she
is going down to Selby."
" She has promised to come on the twentieth."
" Is Monmouth to be there too ? "
'' Oh, yes, Harry."
" He bores me dreadfully, almost as much as he
bores her. She is very clever, too clever for a
woman. She lacks the indefinable charm of weak-
ness. It is the feet of clay that make the gold of
the image precious. Her feet are very pretty, but
they are not feet of clay. White porcelain feet, if
you like. They have been through the fire, and
what fire does not destroy, it hardens. She has
had experiences."
" How long has she been married ? " asked
Dorian.
269
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" An eternity, she tells me. I believe, according
to the peerage, it is ten years, but ten years with
Monmouth must have been like eternity, with time
thrown in. Who else is coming ? "
"Oh, the Willoughbys, Lord Rugby and his
wife, our hostess, Geoffrey Clouston, the usual set.
I have asked Lord Grotrian."
" I like him," said Lord Henry. " A great many
people don't, but I find him charming. He atones
for being occasionally somewhat over-dressed, by
being always absolutely over-educated. He is a
very modern type."
" I don't know if he will be able to come,
Harry. He may have to go to Monte Carlo with
his father."
" Ah ! what a nuisance people's people are !
Try and make him come. By the way, Dorian,
you ran off very early last night. You left before
eleven. What did you do afterwards ? Did you
go straight home ? "
Dorian glanced at him hurriedly, and frowned.
" No, Harry," he said at last, " I did not get home
till nearly three."
" Did you go to the club .? "
" Yes," he answered. Then he bit his lip. " No,
I don't mean that. I didn't go to the club. I
walked about. I forget what I did. . . . How
inquisitive you are, Harry ! You always want to
know what one has been doing. I always want to
forget what I have been doing. I came in at half-
270
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
past two, if you wish to know the exact time. I
had left my latch-key at home, and my servant
had to let me in. If you want any corroborative
evidence on the subject you can ask him."
Lord Henry shrugged his shoulders. " My dear
fellow, as if I cared ! Let us go up to the drawing-
room. No sherry, thank you, Mr. Chapman.
Something has happened to you, Dorian. Tell
me what it is. You are not yourself to-night."
" Don't mind me, Harry. I am irritable, and
out of temper. I shall come round and see yoii
to-morrow, or next day. Make my excuses to
Lady Narborough. I sha'n't go upstairs. I shall
go home. I must go home."
" All right, Dorian. I dare say I shall see you
to-morrow at tea-time. The Duchess is coming."
" I will try to be there, Harry," he said, leaving
the room. As he drove back to his own house he
was conscious that the sense of terror he thought
he had strangled had come back to him. Lord
Henry's casual questioning had made him lose his
nerves for the moment, and he wanted his nerve
still. Things that were dangerous had to be
destroyed. He winced. He hated the idea of
even touching them.
Yet it had to be done. He realized that, and
when he had locked the door of his library, he
opened the secret press into which he had thrust
Basil Hallward's coat and bag. A huge fire was
blazing. He piled another log on it. The smell
271
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y,
of the singeing clothes and burning leather was
horrible. It took him three-quarters of an hour to
consume everything. At the end he felt faint and
sick, and having lit some Algerian pastilles in a
pierced copper brazier, he bathed his hands and
forehead with a cool musk-scented vinegar.
Suddenly he started. His eyes grew strangely
bright, and he gnawed nervously at his under-lip.
Between two of the windows stood a large Floren-
tine cabinet, made out of ebony, and inlaid with
ivory and blue lapis. He watched it as though
it were a thing that could fascinate and make
afraid, as though it held something that he longed
for and yet almost loathed. His breath quickened.
A mad craving came over him. He lit a cigarette
and then threw it away. His eyelids drooped till
the long fringed lashes almost touched his cheek.
But he still watched the cabinet. At last he got
up from the sofa on which he had been lying, went
over to it, and, having unlocked it, touched some
hidden spring. A triangular drawer passed slowly
out. His fingers moved instinctively towards it,
dipped in, and closed on something. It was a
small Chinese box of black and gold-dust lacquer,
elaborately wrought, the sides patterned with
curved waves, and the silken cords hung with
round crystals and tasselled in plaited metal
threads. He opened it. Inside was a green paste
waxy in lustre, the odour curiously heavy and
persistent
272
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
He hesitated for some moments, with a strangely
immobile smile upon his face. Then shivering,
though the atmosphere of the room was terribly-
hot, he drew himself up, and glanced at the clock.
It was twenty minutes to twelve^ He put the box
back, shutting the cabinet doors as he did so, and
went into his bedroom*
As midnight was striking bronze blows upon
the dusky air, Dorian Gray, dressed commonly,
and with a muffler wrapped round his throat, crept
quietly out of his house. In Bond Street he found
a hansom with a good horse. He hailed it, and
in a low voice gave the driver an address.
The man shook his head. "It is too far for me,"
he muttered.
" Here is a sovereign for you," said Dorian.
" You shall have another if you drive fast."
" All right, sir," answered the man, " you will be
there in an hour," and after his fare had got in he
turned his horse round, and drove rapidly towards
the river.
273
CHAPTER XVI.
A COLD rain began to fall, and the blurred
street-lamps looked ghastly in the dripping
mist. The public-houses were just closing, and
dim men and women were clustering in broken
groups round their doors. From some of the bars
came the sound of horrible laughter. In others,
drunkards brawled and screamed.
Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled
over his forehead, Dorian Gray watched with list-
less eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and
now and then he repeated to himself the words
that Lord Henry had said to him on the first day
they had met, " To cure the soul by means of the
senses, and the senses by means of the soul."
Yes, that was the secret. He had often tried it,
and would try it again now. There were opium-
dens, where one could buy oblivion, dens of horror
where the memory of old sins could be destroyed
by the madness of sins that were new.
The moon hung low in the sky like a yellow
skull. From time to time a huge misshapen
cloud stretched a long arm across and hid it The
274
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
gas-lamps grew fewer, and the streets more narrow
and gloomy. Once the man lost his way, and had
to drive back half a mile. A steam rose from the
horse as it splashed up the puddles. The side-
windows of the hansom were clogged with a grey-
flannel mist.
"To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the
senses by means of the soul ! " How the words rang
in his ears ! His soul, certainly, was sick to death.
Was it true that the senses could cure it ? Inno-
cent blood had been spilt. What could atone for
that ? Ah ! for that there was no atonement ; but
though forgiveness was impossible, forgetfulness
was possible still, and he was determined to forget
to stamp the thing out, to crush it as one would
crush the adder that had stung one. Indeed, what
right had Basil to have spoken to him as he had
done ? Who had made him a judge over others ?
He had said things that were dreadful, horrible,
not to be endured.
On and on plodded the hansom, going slower, it
seemed to him, at each step. He thrust up the
trap, and called to the man to drive faster. The
hideous hunger for opium began to gnaw at him.
His throat burned, and his delicate hands twitched
nervously together. He struck at the horse madly
with his stick. The driver laughed, and whipped
up. He laughed in answer, and the man was
silent.
The way seemed interminable, and the streets
275
THE PICTURE OE DORIAN GRA V.
like the black web of some sprawliiiL; spider. The
monotony became unbearable, and, as the mist
thickened, he felt afraid.
Then they passed by lonely brickfields. The fog
Was lighter here, and he could see the strange
bottle-shaped kilns with their orange fan-like
tongues of fire. A dog barked as they went by,
and far away in the darkness some wandering sea-
gull screamed. The horse stumbled in a rut, then
swerved aside, and broke into a gallop.
After some time they left the clay road, and
rattled again over rough-paven streets. Most of
the windows were dark, but now and then fantastic
shadows were silhouetted against some lamp-lit
blind. He watched them curiously. They moved
like monstrous marionettes, and made gestures
like live things. He hated them. A dull rage
was in his heart. As they turned a corner a
woman yelled something at them from an open
door, and two men ran after the hansom for about
a hundred yards. The driver beat at them with
his whip.
It is said that passion makes one think in a
circle. Certainly with hideous iteration the bitten
lips of Dorian Gray shaped and reshaped those
subtle words that dealt with soul and sense, till he
had found in them the full expression, as it were, of
his mood, and justified, by intellectual approval,
passions that without such justification would still
have dominated his temper. From cell to cell of
276
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
his brain crept the one thought ; and the wild
desire to live, most terrible of all man's appetites,
quickened into force each trembling nerve and
fibre. Ugliness that had once been hateful to
him because it made things real, became dear to
him now for that very reason. Ugliness was
the one reality. The coarse brawl, the loathsome
den, the crude violence of disordered life, the very
vileness of thief and outcast, were more vivid, in
their intense actuality of impression, than all the
gracious shapes of Art, the dreamy shadows of
Song. They were what he needed for forgetful-
ness. In three days he would be free.
Suddenly the man drew up with a jerk at the
top of a dark lane. Over the low roofs and jagged
chimney-stacks of the houses rose the black masts
of ships. Wreaths of white mist clung like ghostly
sails to the yards.
" Somewhere about here, sir, ain't it ? " he asked
huskily through the trap.
Dorian started, and peered round. " This will
do," he answered, and, having got out hastily, and
given the driver the extra fare he had promised
him, he walked quickly in the direction of the quay.
Here and there a lantern gleamed at the stern of
some huge merchantman. The light shook and
splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from
an outward-bound steamer that was coaling. The
slimy pavement looked like a wet mackintosh.
He hurried on towards the left, glancing back
277
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
now and then to see if he was being followed. In
about seven or eight minutes he reached a small
shabby house, that was wedged in between two
gaunt factories. In one of the top -windows
stood a lamp. He stopped, and gave a peculiar
knock.
After a little time he heard steps in the passage,
and the chain being unhooked. The door opened
quietly, and he went in without saying a word to
the squat misshapen figure that flattened itself into
the shadow as he passed. At the end of the hall
hung a tattered green curtain that swayed and
shook in the gusty wind which had followed him in
from the street. He dragged it aside, and entered
a long, low room which looked as if it had once
been a third-rate dancing-saloon. Shrill flaring
gas-jets, dulled and distorted in the fly-blown
mirrors that faced them, were ranged round the
walls. Greasy reflectors of ribbed tin backed them,
making quivering discs of light. The floor was
covered with ochre- coloured sawdust, trampled
here and there into mud, and stained with dark
rings of spilt liquor. Some Malays were crouch-
ing by a little charcoal stove playing with bone
counters, and showing their white teeth as they
chattered. In one corner with his head buried
in his arms, a sailor sprawled over a table, and by
the tawdrily-painted bar that ran across one com-
plete side stood two haggard women mocking an
old man who was brushing the sleeves of his coat
278
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
with an expression of disgust. " He thinks he's
got red ants on him," laughed one of them, as
Dorian passed by. The man looked at her in
terror, and began to whimper.
At the end of the room there was a little stair-
case, leading to a darkened chamber. As Dorian
hurried up its three ricketty steps, the heavy odour
of opium met him. He heaved a deep breath, and
his nostrils quivered with pleasure. When he
entered, a young man with smooth yellow hair,
who was bending over a lamp lighting a long thin
pipe, looked up at him, and nodded in a hesitating
manner.
" You here, Adrian ? " muttered Dorian.
" Where else should I be } " he answered, list-
lessly. " None of the chaps will speak to me now."
" I thought you had left England."
" Darlington is not going to do anything. My
brother paid the bill at last. George doesn't speak
to me either. ... I don't care," he added, with a
sigh. " As long as one has this stuff, one doesn't
want friends. I think I have had too many
friends."
Dorian winced, and looked round at the grotesque
things that lay in such fantastic postures on the
ragged mattresses. The twisted limbs, the gaping
mouths, the staring lustreless eyes, fascinated him.
He knew in what strange heavens they were suffer-
ing, and what dull hells were teaching them the
secret of some new joy. They were better off than
279
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
he was, He was prisoned in thought. Memory,
like a horrible malady, was eating his soul away.
From time to time he seemed to see the eyes of
Basil Hallward looking at him, Yet he felt he
could not stay. The presence of Adrian Singleton
troubled him. He wanted to be where no one
would know who he was. He wanted to escape
from himself.
" I am going on to the other place," he said, after
a pause.
"On the wharf?"
" Yes."
" That mad-cat is sure to be there. They won't
have her in this place now."
Dorian shrugged his shoulders. " I am sick of
women who love one. Women who hate one are
much more interesting. Besides, the stuff is
better."
" Much the same."
" I like it better. Come and have something to
drink. I must have something."
" I don't want anything," murmured the young
man.
" Never mind."
Adrian Singleton rose up wearily, and followed
Dorian to the bar. A half-caste, in a ragged
turban and a shabby ulster, grinned a hideous
greeting as he thrust a bottle of brandy and
two tumblers in front of them. The women
sidled up, and began to chatter. Dorian turned
280
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
his back on them, and said something in a low
voice to Adrian Singleton.
• A crooked smile, like a Malay crease, writhed
across the face of one of the women. " We are
very proud to-night," she sneered.
" For God's sake don't talk to me," cried Dorian,
stamping his foot on the ground. " What do you
want? Money? Here it is. Don't ever talk to
me again."
Two red sparks flashed for a moment in the
woman's sodden eyes, then flickered out, and
left them dull and glazed. She tossed her head,
and raked the coins off the counter with greedy
fingers. Her companion watched her enviously.
" It's no use," sighed Adrian Singleton. " I don't
care to go back. What does it matter? I am
quite happy here."
" You will write to me if you want anything,
won't you ? " said Dorian, after a pause.
" Perhaps."
"Good-night, then."
" Good-night," answered the young man, passing
up the steps, and wiping his parched mouth with a
handkerchief.
Dorian walked to the door with a look of pain
in his face. As he drew the curtain aside a hideous
laugh broke from the painted lips of the woman
who had taken his money. " There goes the
devil's bargain ! " she hiccoughed, in a hoarse
voice.
281
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Curse you ! " he answered, " don't call me
that."
She snapped her fingers. " Prince Charming is
what you like to be called, ain't it ? " she yelled
after him.
The drowsy sailor leapt to his feet as she spoke,
and looked wildly round. The sound of the shut-
ting of the hall door fell on his ear. He rushed
out as if in pursuit.
Dorian Gray hurried along the quay through the
drizzling rain. His meeting with Adrian Single-
ton had strangely moved him, and he wondered it
the ruin of that young life was really to be laid at
his door, as Basil Hallward had said to him with
such infamy of insult. He bit his lip, and for a
few seconds his eyes grew sad. Yet, after all, what
did it matter to him ? One's days were too brief
to take the burden of another's errors on one's
shoulders. Each man lived his own life, and paid
his own price for living it. The only pity was one
had to pay so often for a single fault. One had to
pay over and over again, indeed. In her dealings
with man Destiny never closed her accounts.
There are moments, psychologists tell us, when
the passion for sin, or for what the world calls sin,
so dominates a nature, that every fibre of the
body, as every cell of the brain, seems to be instinct
with fearful impulses. Men and women at such
moments lose the freedom of their will. They
move to their terrible end as automatons move.
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
Choice is taken from them, and conscience is either
killed, or, if it lives at all, lives but to give rebellion
its fascination, and disobedience its charm. For all
sins, as theologians weary not of reminding us, are
sins of disobedience. When that high spirit, that
morning-star of evil, fell from heaven, it was as st
rebel that he fell.
Callous, concentrated on evil, with stained mind,
and soul hungry for rebellion, Dorian Gray hastened
on, quickening his step as he went, but as he darted
aside into a dim archway, that had served him often
as a short cut to the ill-famed place where he was
going, he felt himself suddenly seized from behind,
and before he had time to defend himself he was
thrust back against the wall, with a brutal hand
round his throat.
He struggled madly for life, and by a terrible
effort wrenched the tightening fingers away. In a
second he heard the click of a revolver, and saw
the gleam of a polished barrel pointing straight at
his head, and the dusky form of a short thick-set
man facing him.
" What do you want ? " he gasped.
•'Keep quiet," said the man. '*If you stir, I
shoot you."
" You are mad. What have I done to you } "
" You wrecked the life of Sibyl Vane," was the
answer, "and Sibyl Vane was my sister. She
killed herself. I know it. Her death is at your
door. I swore I would kill you in return. For
283
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
years I have sought you. I had no ckie, no trace.
The two people who could have described you were
dead. I knew nothing of you but the pet name
she used to call you. I heard it to-night by chance.
Make your peace with God, for to-night you are
going to die."
Dorian Gray grew sick with fear. " I never
knew her," he stammered. " I never heard of her.
You are mad."
" You had better confess your sin, for as sure as
I am James Vane, you are going to die." There
was a horrible moment. Dorian did not know
what to say or do. " Down on your knees ! "
growled the man. " I give you one minute to
make your peace — no more. I go on board to-
night for India, and I must do my job first. One
minute. That's all."
Dorian's arms fell to his side. Paralyzed with
terror, he did not know what to do. Suddenly a
wild hope flashed across his brain. " Stop," he
cried. " How long ago is it since your sister
died ? Quick, tell me ! "
" Eighteen years," said the man. " Why do you
ask me ? What do years matter > "
" Eighteen years," laughed Dorian Gray, with a
touch .of triumph in his voice. " Eighteen years !
Set me under the lamp and look at my face ! "
James Vane hesitated for a moment, not under-
standing what was meant. Then he seized Dorian
Gray and dragged him from the archway.
284
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA F.
Dim and wavering as was the windblown light,
yet it served to show him the hideous error, as it
seemed, into which he had fallen, for the face of
the man he had sought to kill had all the bloom of
boyhood, all the unstained purity of youth. He
seemed little more than a lad of twenty summers,
hardly older, if older indeed at all, than his
sister had been when they had parted so many
years ago. It was obvious that this was not the
man who had destroyed her life.
He loosened his hold and reeled back. "My
God ! my God ! " he cried, " and I would have
murdered you ! "
Dorian Gray drew a long breath. " You have
been on the brink of committing a terrible crime,
my man," he said, looking at him sternly. "Let
this be a warning to you not to take vengeance
into your own hands."
" Forgive me, sir," muttered James Vane. " I
was deceived. A chance word I heard in that
damned den set me on the wrong track."
" You had better go home, and put that pistol
away, or you may get into trouble," said Dorian,
turning on his heel, and going slowly down the street.
James Vane stood on the pavement in horror.
He was trembling from head to foot. After a little
while a black shadow that had been creeping along
the dripping wall, moved out into the light and
came close to him with stealthy footsteps. He felt
a hand laid on his arm and looked round with a
285
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
start. It was one of the women who had been
drinking at the bar.
" Why didn't you kill him ? " she hissed out,
putting her haggard face quite close to his. " I
knew you were following him when you rushed out
from Daly's. You fool ! You should have killed
him. He has lots of money, and he's as bad as
bad."
" He is not the man I am looking for," he
answered, " and I want no man's money. I want
a man's life. The man whose life I want must be
nearly forty now. This one is little more than a
boy. Thank God, I have not got his blood upon
my hands."
The woman gave a bitter laugh. '' Little more
than a boy ! " she sneered. " Why, man, it's nigh
on eighteen years since Prince Charming made me
what I am."
" You lie ! " cried James Vane.
She raised her hand up to heaven. " Before
God I am telling the truth," she cried.
"Before God?"
" Strike me dumb if it ain't so. He is the worst
one that comes here. They say he has sold him-
self to the devil for a pretty face. It's nigh on
eighteen years since I met him. He hasn't changed
much since then. I have though," she added, with
a sickly leer.
" You swear this ? "
" I swear it," came in hoarse echo from her flat
286
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
mouth. " But don't give me away to him," she
whined ; " I am afraid of him. Let me have some
money for my night's lodging."
He broke from her with an oath, and rushed to
the corner of the street, but Dorian Gray had dis-
appeared. When he looked back, the woman had
vanished also.
287
CHAPTER XVII.
A WEEK later Dorian Gray was sitting in the
conservatory at Selby Royal talking to the
pretty Duchess of Monmouth, who with her hus-
band, a jaded-looking man of sixty, was amongst
his guests. It was tea-time, and the mellow light
of the huge lace-covered lamp that stood on the
table lit up the delicate china and hammered silver
of the service at which the Duchess was presiding.
Her white hands were moving daintily among the
cups, and her full red lips were smiling at some-
thing that Dorian had whispered to her. Lord
Henry was lying back in a silk -draped wicker
chair looking at them. On a peach-coloured divan
sat Lady Narborough pretending to listen to the
Duke's description of the last Brazilian beetle that
he had added to his collection. Three young men
in elaborate smoking-suits were handing tea-cakes
to some of the women. The house-party consisted
of twelve people, and there were more expected to
arrive on the next day.
" What are you two talking about ? " said Lord
Henry, strolling over to the table, and putting his
288
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
cup down. " I hope Dorian has told you about
my plan for rechristening everything, Gladys. It
is a delightful idea."
" But I don't want to be rechristened, Harry,"
rejoined the Duchess, looking up at him with her
wonderful eyes. " I am quite satisfied with my
own name, and I am sure Mr. Gray should be
satisfied with his."
'*My dear Gladys, I would not alter either
name for the world. They are both perfect. I
was thinking chiefly of flowers. Yesterday I cut
an orchid, for my buttonhole. It was a mar-
vellous spotted thing, as effective as the seven
deadly sins. In a thoughtless moment I asked
one of the gardeners what it was called. He
told me it was a fine specimen of Robinsoniana,
or something dreadful of that kind. It is a sad
truth, but we have lost the faculty of giving
lovely names to things. Names are .everything.
I never quarrel with actions. My one quarrel
is with words. That is the reason I hate vulgar
realism in literature. The man who could call
a spade a spade should be compelled to use
one. It is the only thing he is fit for."
" Then what should we call you, Harry ? " she
asked.
" His name is Prince Paradox," said Dorian.
" I recognize him in a flash," exclaimed the
Duchess.
" I won't hear of it," laughed Lord Henry, sink-
289 u
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
ing into a chair. " From a label there is no escape!
I refuse the title."
" Royalties may not abdicate," fell as a warning
from pretty lips.
" You wish me to defend my throne, then ? "
"Yes."
" I give the truths of to-morrow."
" I prefer the mistakes of to-day," she answered.
" You disarm me, Gladys," he cried, catching the
wilfulness of her mood.
" Of your shield, Harry : not of your spear."
" I never tilt against Beauty," he said, with a
wave of his hand.
" That is your error, Harry, believe me. You
value beauty far too much."
" How can you say that ? I admit that I
think that it is better to be beautiful than to be
good. But on the other hand no one is more
ready than I am to acknowledge that it is better
to be good than to be ugly."
" Ugliness is one of the seven deadly sins,
then ? " cried the Duchess. " What becomes of
your simile about the orchid ? "
" Ugliness is one of the seven deadly virtues,
Gladys. You, as a good Tory, must not underrate
them. Beer, the Bible, and the seven deadly virtues
have made our England what she is."
" You don't like your country, then ? " she asked.
" I live in it."
" That you may censure it the better."
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Would you have me take the verdict of Europe
on it ? " he enquired.
" What do they say of us."
" That Tartuffe has emigrated to England and
opened a shop."
"Is that yours, Harry ? "
" I give it to you."
" I could not use it. It is too true."
" You need not be afraid. Our countrymen
never recognize a description."
" They are practical."
" They are more cunning than practical. When
they make up their ledger, they balance stupidity
by wealth, and vice by hypocrisy."
" Still, we have done great things."
*' Great things have been thrust on us, Gladys."
" We have carried their burden."
" Only as far as the Stock Exchange."
She shook her head. " I believe in the race,"
she cried.
" It represents the survival of the pushing."
" It has development."
" Decay fascinates me more."
" What of Art ? " she asked.
" It is a malady."
" Love ? "
" An illusion."
"Religion?"
" The fashionable subsitute for Belief."
" You are a sceptic."
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Never ! Scepticism is the beginning of Faith."
" What are you ? "
" To define is to limit."
" Give me a clue."
"Threads snap. You would lose your way in
the labyrinth."
" You bewilder me. Let us talk of some one else."
" Our host is a delightful topic. Years ago he
was christened Prince Charming."
"Ah! don't remind me of that," cried Dorian Gray.
" Our host is rather horrid this evening,"
answered the Duchess, colouring. " I believe he
thinks that Monmouth married me on purely
scientific principles as the best specimen he could
find of a modern butterfly."
" Well, I hope he won't stick pins into you,
Duchess," laughed Dorian.
" Oh ! my maid does that already, Mr. Gray,
when she is annoyed with me."
" And what does she get annoyed with you
about. Duchess ? "
" For the most trivial things, Mr. Gray, I assure
you. Usually because I come in at ten minutes to
nine and tell her that I must be dressed by half-
past eight."
"How unreasonable of her! You should give
her warning."
" I daren't, Mr. Gray. Why, she invents hats
for me. You remember the one I wore at Lady
Hilstone's garden - party .!* You don't, but it is
292
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
nice of you to pretend that you do. Well, she
made it out of nothing. All good hats are made
out of nothing."
" Like all good reputations, Gladys," interrupted
Lord Henry. " Every effect that one produces
gives one an enemy. To be popular one must be
a mediocrity."
"Not with women," said the Duchess, shaking
her head ; " and women rule the world. I assure
you we can't bear mediocrities. We women, as
some one says, love with our ears, just as you men
love with your eyes, if you ever love at all."
" It seems to me that we never do anything else,"
murmured Dorian.
"Ah! then, you never really love, Mr. Gray,"
answered the Duchess, with mock sadness.
" My dear Gladys ! " cried Lord Henry. " How
can you say that? Romance lives by repetition,
and repetition converts an appetite into an art.
Besides, each time that one loves is the only time
one has ever loved. Difference of object does not
alter singleness of passion. It merely intensifies
it. We can have in life but one great experience
at best, and the secret of life is to reproduce that
experience as often as possible."
" Even when one has been wounded by it,
Harry ? " asked the Duchess, after a pause.
" Especially when one has been wounded by it,"
answered Lord Henry.
The Duchess turned and looked at Dorian Gray
293
The picture of dorian gra v.
with a curious expression in her eyes. " What do
you say to that, Mr. Gray ? " she enquired.
Dorian hesitated for a moment. Then he threw
his head back and laughed. " I ahvays agree with
Harry, Duchess."
" Even when he is wrong } "
" Harry is never wrong, Duchess."
"And does his philosophy make you happy ? "
" I have never searched for happiness. Who
wants happiness ? I have searched for pleasure."
" And found It, Mr. Gray ? "
" Often. Too often."
The Duchess sighed. " I am searching for peace,"
she said, " and if I don't go and dress, I shall have
none this evening."
" Let me get you some orchids. Duchess," cried
Dorian, starting to his feet, and walking down the
conservatory.
" You are flirting disgracefully with him,"
said Lord Henry to his cousin. " You had
better take care. He is very fascinating."
" If he were not, there would be no battle."
" Greek meets Greek, then ? "
" I am on the side of the Trojans. They
fought for a woman."
" They were defeated."
" There are worse things than capture," she
answered.
" You gallop with a loose rein."
" Pace gives life," was the riposte,
294
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" I shall write it in my diary to-night.'*
" What ? "
" That a burnt child loves the fire."
" I am not even singed. My wings are untouched."
" You use them for everything, except flight."
" Courage has passed from men to women. It
is a new experience for us."
" You have a rival."
"Who?"
He laughed. " Lady Narborough," he whis-
pered. " She perfectly adores him."
"You fill me with apprehension. The appeal
to Antiquity is fatal to us who are romanticists."
" Romanticists ! You have all the methods of
science."
" Men have educated us."
" But not explained you."
" Describe us as a sex," was her challenge.
" Sphynxes without secrets."
She looked at him, smiling. " How long Mr.
Gray is ! " she said. " Let us go and help him.
I have not yet told him the colour of my frock."
" Ah ! you must suit your frock to his flowers,
Gladys."
" That would be a premature surrender."
" Romantic Art begins with its climax."
" I must keep an opportunity for retreat."
" In the Parthian manner ? "
" They found safety in the desert. I could not
do that."
295
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
"Women are not always allowed a choice," he
answered, but hardly had he finished the sentence
before from the far end of the conservatory came
a stifled groan, followed by the dull sound of a
heavy fall. Everybody started up. The Duchess
stood motionless in horror. And with fear in
his eyes Lord Henry rushed through the flapping
palms, to find Dorian Gray lying face downwards
on the tiled floor in a death-like swoon.
He was carried at once into the blue drawing-
room, and laid upon one of the sofas. After a short
time he came to himself, and looked round with a
dazed expression.
"What has happened?" he asked. "Oh! I
remember. Am I safe here, Harry ? " He began
to tremble.
" My dear Dorian," answered Lord Henry, " you
merely fainted. That was all. You must have
overtired yourself You had better not come
down to dinner. I will take your place."
" No, I will come down," he said, struggling to
his feet. " I would rather come down, I must
not be alone."
He went to his room and dressed. There was
a wild recklessness of gaiety in his manner as he
sat at table, but now and then a thrill of terror
ran through him when he remembered that,
pressed against the window of the conservatory,
like a white handkerchief, he had seen the face of
James Vane watching him.
296
CHAPTER XVIII.
THE next day he did not leave the house,
and, indeed, spent most of the time in his
own room, sick with a wild terror of dying, and
yet indifferent to life itself The consciousness of
being hunted, snared, tracked down, had begun to
dominate him. If the tapestry did but tremble
in the wind, he shook. The dead leaves that
were blown against the leaded panes seemed to
him like his own wasted resolutions and wild
regrets. When he closed his eyes, he saw again
the sailor's face peering through the mist-stained
glass, and horror seemed once more to lay its
hand upon his heart.
But perhaps it had been only his fancy that
had called vengeance out of the night, and set the
hideous shapes of punishment before him. Actual
life was chaos, but there was something terribly
logical in the imagination. It was the imagination
that set remorse to dog the feet of sin. It was
the imagination that made each crime bear its
misshapen brood. In the common world of fact
the wicked were not punished, nor the good re-
297
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
warded. Success was given to the strong, failure
thrust upon the weak. That was all. Besides,
had any stranger been prowling round the house
he would have been seen by the servants or the
keepers. Had any footmarks been found on the
flower-beds, the gardeners would have reported it.
Yes : it had been merely fancy. Sibyl Vane's
brother had not come back to kill him. He had
sailed away in his ship to founder in some winter
sea. From him, at any rate, he was safe. Why,
the man did not know who he was, could not know
who he was. The mask of youth had saved him.
And yet if it had been merely an illusion, how
terrible it was to think that conscience could raise
such fearful phantoms, and give them visible form,
and make them move before one ! What sort of
life would his be if, day and night, shadows of
his crime were to peer at him from silent corners,
to mock him from secret places, to whisper in his
ear as he sat at the feast, to wake him with icy
fingers as he lay asleep ! As the thought crept
through his brain, he grew pale with terror, and
the air seemed to him to have become suddenly
colder. Oh ! in what a wild hour of madness he
had killed his friend ! How ghastly the mere
memory of the scene ! He saw it all again.
Each hideous detail came back to him with
added horror. Out of the black cave of Time,
terrible and swathed in scarlet, rose the image of
his sin. When Lord Henry came in at six o'clock,
298
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
he found him crying as one whose heart will
break.
It was not till the third day that he ventured to
go out. There was something in the clear, pine-
scented air of that winter morning that seemed
to bring him back his joyousness and his ardour
for life. But it was not merely the physical con-
ditions of environment that had caused the change.
His own nature had revolted against the excess of
anguish that had sought to maim and mar the
perfection of its calm. With subtle and finely-
wrought temperaments it is always so. Their
strong passions must either bruise or bend. They
either slay the man, or themselves die. Shallow
sorrows and shallow loves live on. The loves and
sorrows that are great are destroyed by their own
plenitude. Besides, he had convinced himself that
he had been the victim of a terror-stricken imagi-
nation, and looked back now on his fears with
something of pity and not a little of contempt.
After breakfast he walked with the Duchess for
an hour in the garden, and then drove across the
park to join the shooting-party. The crisp frost
lay like salt upon the grass. The sky was an
inverted cup of blue metal. A thin film of ice
bordered the flat reed-grown lake.
At the corner of the pine-wood he caught sight
of Sir Geoffrey Clouston, the Duchess's brother,
jerking two spent cartridges out of his gun. He
jumped from the cart, and having told the groom
299
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
to take the mare home, made his way towards his
guest through the withered bracken and rough
undergrowth.
" Have you had good sport, Geoffrey ? " he
asked.
" Not very good, Dorian. I think most of the
birds have gone to the open. I dare say it will be
better after lunch, when we get to new ground."
Dorian strolled along by his side. The keen
aromatic air, the brown and red lights that
glimmered in the wood, the hoarse cries of the
beaters ringing out from time to time, and the
sharp snaps of the guns that followed, fascinated
him, and filled him with a sense of delightful
freedom. He was dominated by the carelessness
of happiness, by the high indifference of joy.
Suddenly from a lumpy tussock of old grass,
some twenty yards in front of them, with black-
tipped ears erect, and long hinder limbs throw-
ing it forward, started a hare. It bolted for a
thicket of alders. Sir Geoffrey put his gun to his
shoulder, but there was something in the animal's
grace of movement that strangely charmed Dorian
Gray, and he cried out at once, " Don't shoot it,
Geoffrey. Let it live."
" What nonsense, Dorian ! " laughed his com-
panion, and as the hare bounded into the thicket
he fired. There were two cries heard, the cry of
a hare in pain, which is dreadful, the cry of a man
in agony, which is worse.
300
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Good heavens ! I have hit a beater! " exclaimed
Sir Geoffrey. " What an ass the man was to get
in front of the guns ! Stop shooting there ! " he
called out at the top of his voice. " A man is hurt."
The head-keeper came running up with a stick
in his hand.
" Where, sir ? Where is he ? " he shouted. At
the same time the firing ceased along the line.
" Here," answered Sir Geoffrey, angrily, hurrying
towards the thicket. " Why on earth don't you
keep your men back } Spoiled my shooting for
the day."
Dorian watched them as they plunged into
the alder-clump, brushing the lithe, swinging
branches aside. In a few moments they emerged,
dragging a body after them into the sunlight. He
turned away in horror. It seemed to him that
misfortune followed wherever he went. He heard
Sir Geoffrey ask if the man was really dead, and
the affirmative answer of the keeper. The wood
seemed to him to have become suddenly alive
with faces. There was the trampling of myriad
feet, and the low buzz of voices. A great
copper-breasted pheasant came beating through
the boughs overhead.
After a few moments, that were to him, in his
perturbed state, like endless hours of pain, he felt
a hand laid on his shoulder. He started, and
looked round.
" Dorian," said Lord Henry, " I had better tell
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
them that the shooting is stopped for to-day.
It would not look well to go on."
" I wish it were stopped for ever, Harry," he
answered, bitterly. "The whole thing is hideous
and cruel.- Is the man . . . ?"
He could not finish the sentence.
" I am afraid so," rejoined Lord Henry. " He
got the whole charge of shot in his chest. He
must have died almost instantaneously. Come ;
let us go home."
They walked side by side in the direction of the
avenue for nearly fifty yards without speaking.
Then Dorian looked at Lord Henry, and said,
with a heavy sigh, *' It is a bad omen, Harry, a
very bad omen."
"What is.?" asked Lord Henry. "Oh! this
accident, I suppose. My dear fellow, it can't be
helped. It was the man's own fault. Why did he
get in front of the guns ? Besides, it is nothing to
us. It is rather awkward for Geoffrey, of course.
It does not do to pepper beaters. It makes people
think that one is a wild shot. And Geoffrey is
not ; he shoots very straight. But there is no
use talking about the matter."
Dorian shook his head. " It is a bad omen,
Harry. I feel as if something horrible were going
to happen to some of us. To myself, perhaps," he
added, passing his hand over his eyes, with a
gesture of pain.
The elder man laughed. " The only horrible
302
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA ?.
thing in the world is ennui^ Dorian. That is the
one sin for which there is no forgiveness. But we
are not likely to suffer from it, unless these fellows
keep chattering about this thing at dinner. I must
tell them that the subject is to be tabooed. As for
omens, there is no such thing as an omen. Destiny
does not send us heralds. She is too wise or too
cruel for that. Besides, what on earth could
happen to you, Dorian ? You have everything in
the world that a man can want. There is no one
who would not be delighted to change places with
you."
" There is no one with whom I would not change
places, Harry. Don't laugh like that. I am telling
you the truth. The wretched peasant who has just
died is better off than I am. I have no terror of
Death. It is the coming of Death that terrifies me.
Its monstrous wings seem to wheel in the leaden
air around me. Good heavens ! don't you see a
man moving behind the trees there, watching me,
waiting for me ? "
Lord Henry looked in the direction in which the
trembling gloved hand was pointing. " Yes," he
said, smiling, " I see the gardener waiting for you.
I suppose he wants to ask you what flowers you
wish to have on the table to-night. How absurdly
nervous you are, my dear fellow ! You must come
and see my doctor, when we get back to town."
Dorian heaved a sigh of relief as he saw the
gardener approaching. The man touched his hat,
303
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y,
glanced for a moment at Lord Henry in a hesi-
tating manner, and then produced a letter, which
he handed to his master. " Her Grace told me
to wait for an answer," he murmured.
Dorian put the letter into his pocket. " Tell
her Grace that I am coming in," he said, coldly.
The man turned round, and went rapidly in the
direction of the house.
" How fond women are of doing dangerous
things ! " laughed Lord Henry. " It is one of the
qualities in them that I admire most. A woman
will flirt with anybody in the world as long as other
people are looking on."
" How fond you are of saying dangerous things,
Harry ! In the present instance you are quite
astray. I like the Duchess very much, but I don't
love her."
" And the Duchess loves you very much, but she
likes you less, so you are excellently matched."
" You are talking scandal, Harry, and there is
never any basis for scandal."
" The basis of every scandal is an immoral
certainty," said Lord Henry, lighting a cigarette.
" You would sacrifice anybody, Harry, for the
sake of an epigram."
" The world goes to the altar of its own accord,"
was the answer.
" I wish I could love," cried Dorian Gray, with a
deep note of pathos in his voice. " But I seem to
have lost the passion, and forgotten the desire. I am
304
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
too much concentrated on myself. My own per-
sonality has become a burden to me. I want to
escape, to go away, to forget. It was silly of me
to come down here at all. I think I shall send a
wire to Harvey to have the yacht got ready. On
a yacht one is safe."
" Safe from what, Dorian ? You are in some
trouble. Why not tell me what it is } You know
I would help you."
" I can't tell you, Harry," he answered, sadly.
" And I dare say it is only a fancy of mine. This
unfortunate accident has upset me. I have a
horrible presentiment that something of the kind
may happen to me."
"What nonsense ! "
" I hope it is, but I can't help feeling it. Ah !
here is the Duchess, looking like Artemis in a
tailor-made gown. You see we have come back,
Duchess."
" I have heard all about it, Mr. Gray," she
answered. " Poor Geoffrey is terribly upset. And
it seems that you asked him not to shoot the hare.
How curious ! "
'* Yes, it was very curious. I don't know what
made me say it. Some whim, I suppose. It looked
the loveliest of little live things. But I am sorry
they told you about the man. It is a hideous
subject."
" It is an annoying subject," broke in Lord
Henry. " It has no psychological value at all.
305 X
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
Now if Geoffrey had done the thing on purpose,
how interesting he would be ! I should like to
know some one who had committed a real
murder."
" How horrid of you, Harry ! " cried the Duchess.
" Isn't it, Mr. Gray ? Harry, Mr. Gray is ill again.
He is going to faint."
Dorian drew himself up with an effort, and
smiled. " It is nothing. Duchess," he murmured ;
" my nerves are dreadfully out of order. That is
all. I am afraid I walked too far this morning. I
didn't hear what Harry said. Was it very bad ?
You must tell me some other time. I think I must
go and lie down. You will excuse me, won't
you > "
They had reached the great flight of steps that
led from the conservatory on to the terrace. As
the glass door closed behind Dorian, Lord Henry
turned and looked at the Duchess with his slum-
berous eyes. " Are you very much in love with
him ? " he asked.
She did not answer for some time, but stood
gazing at the landscape. " I wish I knew," she
said at last.
He shook his head. " Knowledge would be
fatal. It is the uncertainty that charms one. A
mist makes things wonderful."
" One may lose one's way."
"All ways end at the same point, my dear
Gladys.'*
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
" What is that ? "
" Disillusion."
"It was my debut m life," she sighed.
" It came to you crowned."
" I am tired of strawberry leaves."
" They become you."
" Only in public."
"You would miss them," said Lord Henry.
" I will not part with a petal."
" Monmouth has ears."
"Old age is dull of hearing."
" Has he never been jealous ? "
" I wish he had been."
He glanced about as if in search of something*
"What are you looking for 1 " she enquired.
"The button from your foil," he answered
" You have dropped it.'*
She laughed. " I have still the mask."
" It makes your eyes lovelier," was his reply.
She laughed again. Her teeth showed like
white seeds in a scarlet fruit.
Upstairs, in his own room, Dorian Gray was
lying on a sofa, with terror in every tingling fibre
of his body. Life had suddenly become too
hideous a burden for him to bear. The dreadful
death of the unlucky beater, shot in the thicket
like a wild animal, had seemed to him to pre-
figure death for himself also. He had nearly
swooned at what Lord Henry had said in a
chance mood of cynical jesting.
307
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
At five o'clock he rang his bell for his servant
and gave him orders to pack his things for the
night-express to town, and to have the brougham
at the door by eight-thirty. He was determined
not to sleep another night at Selby Royal. It
was an ill-omened place. Death walked there in
the sunlight. The grass of the forest had been
spotted with blood.
Then he wrote a note to Lord Henry, telling
him that he was going up to town to consult
his doctor, and asking him to entertain his guests
in his absence. As he was putting it into the
envelope, a knock came to the door, and his valet
informed him that the head-keeper wished to see
him. He frowned, and bit his lip. " Send him
in," he muttered, after some moments' hesitation.
As soon as the man entered Dorian pulled his
cheque-book out of a drawer, and spread it out
before him.
" I suppose you have come about the unfortunate
accident of this morning, Thornton ? " he said,
taking up a pen.
" Yes, sir," answered the gamekeeper.
" Was the poor fellow married ? Had he any
people dependent on him ? " asked Dorian, looking
bored. " If so, I should not like them to be left in
\vant, and will send them any sum of money you
may think necessary."
" We don't know who he is, sir. That is what I
took the liberty of coming to you about."
308
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Don't know who he is?" said Dorian, listlessly.
" What do you mean ? Wasn't he one of your
men?"
" No, sir. Never saw him before. Seems like a
sailor, sir."
The pen dropped from Dorian Gray*s hand, and
he felt as if his heart had suddenly stopped beating.
" A sailor ? " he cried out. " Did you say a sailor .?"
" Yes, sir. He looks as if he had been a sort of
sailor ; tattooed on both arms, and that kind of
thing."
" Was there anything found on him?" said Dorian,
leaning forward and looking at the man with startled
eyes. "Anything that would tell his name? "
" Some money, sir — not much, and a six-shooter.
There was no name of any kind. A decent-looking
man, sir, but rough-like. A sort of sailor we think."
Dorian started to his feet. A terrible hope
fluttered past him. He clutched at it madly.
" Where is the body ? " he exclaimed. " Quick ! I
must see it at once."
" It is in an empty stable in the Home Farm,
sir. The folk don't like to have that sort of thing
in their houses. They say a corpse brings bad
luck."
" The Home Farm ! Go there at once and meet
me. Tell one of the grooms to bring my horse
round. No. Never mind. I'll go to the stables
myself. It will save time."
In less than a quarter of an hour Dorian Gray
309
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
was galloping down the long avenue as hard as he
could go. The trees seemed to sweep past him in
spectral procession, and wild shadows to fling them-
selves across his path. Once the mare swerved at
a white gate-post and nearly threw him. He lashed
her across the neck with his crop. She cleft the
dusky air like an arrow. The stones flew from her
hoofs.
At last he reached the Home Farm. Two men
were loitering in the yard. He leapt from the
saddle and threw the reins to one of them. In the
farthest stable a light was glimmering. Something
seemed to tell him that the body was there, and he
hurried to the door, and put his hand upon the
latch.
There he paused for a moment, feeling that he
was on the brink of a discovery that would either
make or mar his life. Then he thrust the door
open, and entered.
On a heap of sacking in the far corner was lying
the dead body of a man dressed in a coarse shirt
and a pair of blue trousers. A spotted handker-
chief had been placed over the face. A coarse
candle, stuck in a bottle, sputtered beside it.
Dorian Gray shuddered. He felt that his could
not be the hand to take the handkerchief away,
and called out to one of the farm-servants to. come
to him.
" Take that thing off the face. I wish to see
it," he said, clutching at the doorpost for support.
310
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
When the farm-servant had done so, he stepped
forward. A cry of joy broke from his lips. The
man who had been shot in the thicket was James
Vane.
He stood there for some minutes looking at the
dead body. As he rode home, his eyes were full
of tears, for he knew he was safe.
311
CHAPTER XIX.
" 'TT^HERE is no use your telling me that you
X are going to be good," cried Lord Henry,
dipping his white fingers into a red copper bowl
filled with rose-water. "You are quite perfect.
Pray, don't change."
Dorian Gray shook his head. "No, Harry, I
have done too many dreadful things in my life. I
am not going to do any more. I began my good
actions yesterday."
" Where were you yesterday ? "
" In the country, Harry. I was staying at a
little inn by myself."
" My dear boy," said Lord Henry, smiling, " any-
body can be good in the country. There are no
temptations there. That is the reason why people
who live out of town are so absolutely uncivilized.
Civilization is not by any means an easy thing to
attain to. There are only two ways by which man
can reach it. One is by being cultured, the other
by being corrupt. Country people have no oppor-
tunity of being either, so they stagnate."
" Culture and corruption," echoed Dorian. " I
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
have known something of both. It seems terrible
to me now that they should ever be found together.
For I have a new ideal, Harry. I am going to
alter. I think I have altered."
" You have not yet told me what your good action
was. Or did you say you had done more than
one ? " asked his companion, as he spilt into his
plate a little crimson pyramid of seeded straw-
berries, and through a perforated shell - shaped
spoon snowed white sugar upon them.
" I can tell you, Harry. It is not a story I could
tell to any one else. I spared somebody. It sounds
vain, but you understand what I mean. She was
quite beautiful, and wonderfully like Sibyl Vane.
I think it was that which first attracted me to her.
You remember Sibyl, don't you ? How long ago
that seems ! Well, Hetty was not one of our own
class, of course. She was simply a girl in a village.
But I really loved her. I am quite sure that I
loved her. All during this wonderful May that we
have been having, I used to run down and see her
two or three times a week. Yesterday she met
me in a little orchard. The apple-blossoms kept
tumbling down on her hair, and she was laughing.
We were to have gone away together this morning
at dawn. Suddenly I determined to leave her as
flower-like as I had found her."
" I should think the novelty of the emotion must
have given you a thrill of real pleasure, Dorian,"
interrupted Lord Henry. " But I can finish your
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
idyll for you. You gave her good advice, and
broke her heart. That was the beginning of your
reformation."
" Harry, you are horrible ! You mustn't say
these dreadful things. Hetty's heart is not broken.
Of course she cried, and all that. But there is no
disgrace upon her. She can live, like Perdita, in
her garden of mint and marigold."
" And weep over a faithless Florizel," said Lord
Henry, laughing, as he leant back in his chair.
" My dear Dorian, you have the most curiously
boyish moods. Do you think this girl will ever be
really contented now with any one of her own
rank ? I suppose she will be married some day
to a rough carter or a grinning ploughman. Well,
the fact of having met you, and loved you, will
teach her to despise her husband, and she will be
wretched. From a moral point of view, I cannot
say that I think much of your great renunciation.
Even as a beginning, it is poor. Besides, how do
you know that Hetty isn't floating at the present
moment in some star-lit mill-pond, with lovely
water-lilies round her, like Ophelia ? "
" I can't bear this, Harry ! You mock at every-
thing, and then suggest the most serious tragedies.
I am sorry I told you now. I don't care what you
say to me. I know I was right in acting as I did.
Poor Hetty ! As I rode past the farm this morn-
ing, I saw her white face at the window, like a
spray of jasmine. Don't let us talk about it any
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
more, and don't try to persuade me that the first
good action I have done for years, the first little bit
of self-sacrifice I have ever known, is really a sort
of sin. I want to be better. I am going to be
better. Tell me something about yourself What
is going on in town ? I have not been to the club
for days."
" The people are still discussing poor Basil's
disappearance."
" I should have thought they had got tired of
that by this time," said Dorian, pouring himself
out some wine, and frowning slightly.
" My dear boy, they have only been talking
about it for six weeks, and the British public are
really not equal to the mental strain of having
more than one topic every three months. They
have been very fortunate lately, however. They
have had my own divorce-case, and Alan Camp-
bell's suicide. Now they have got the mysterious
disappearance of an artist. Scotland Yard still
insists that the man in the grey ulster who left
for Paris by the midnight train on the ninth of
November was poor Basil, and the French police
declare that Basil never arrived in Paris at all. I
suppose in about a fortnight we shall be told that
he has been seen in San Francisco. It is an odd
thing, but every one who disappears is said to be
seen at San Francisco. It must be a delightful city,
and possess all the attractions of the next world."
" What do you think has happened to Basil ? "
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y,
asked Dorian, holding up his Burgundy against
the light, and wondering how it was that he could
discuss the matter so calmly.
" I have not the slightest idea. If Basil chooses
to hide himself, it is no business of mine. If he is
dead, I don't want to think about him. Death is
the only thing that ever terrifies me. I hate it."
" Why ? " said the younger man, wearily.
"Because," said Lord Henry, passing beneath
his nostrils the gilt trellis of an open vinaigrette
box, " one can survive everything nowadays except
that. Death and vulgarity are the only two facts
in the nineteenth century that one cannot explain
away. Let us have our coffee in the music-room,
Dorian. You must play Chopin to me. The man
with whom my wife ran away played Chopin
exquisitely. Poor Victoria ! I was very fond of
her. The house is rather lonely without her. Of
course married life is merely a habit, a bad habit
But then one regrets the loss even of one's worst
habits. Perhaps one regrets them the most. They
are such an essential part of one's personality."
Dorian said nothing, but rose from the table,
and, passing into the next room, sat down to the
piano and let his fingers stray across the white and
black ivory of the keys. After the coffee had
been brought in, he stopped, and, looking over at
Lord Henry, said, " Harry, did it ever occur to you
that Basil was murdered ? "
Lord Henry yawned. " Basil was very popular,
316
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
and always wore a Waterbury watch. Why should
he have been murdered ? He was not clever
enough to have enemies. Of course he had a
wonderful genius for painting. But a man can
paint like Velasquez and yet be as dull as possible.
Basil was really rather dull. He only interested
me once, and that was when he told me, years ago,
that he had a wild adoration for you, and that you
were the dominant motive of his art."
" I was very fond of Basil," said Dorian, with a
note of sadness in his voice. " But don't people
say that he was murdered ?"
" Oh, some of the papers do. It does not seem
to me to be at all probable. I know there are
dreadful places in Paris, but Basil was not the
sort of man to have gone to them. He had no
curiosity. It was his chief defect."
" What would you say, Harry, if I told you that
I had murdered Basil ? " said the younger man.
He watched him intently after he had spoken.
" I would say, my dear fellow, that you were
posing for a character that doesn't suit you. All
crime is vulgar, just as all vulgarity is crime. It is
not in you, Dorian, to commit a murder. I am
sorry if I hurt your vanity by saying so, but I
assure you it is true. Crime belongs exclusively
to the lower orders. I don't blame them in the
smallest degree. I should fancy that crime was to
them what art is to us, simply a method of pro-
curing extraordinary sensations."
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
" A method of procuring sensations ? Do you
think, then, that a man who has once committed a
murder could possibly do the same crime again ?
Don't tell mis that."
" Oh ! anything becomes a pleasure if one does
it too often," cried Lord Henry, laughing. " That
is one of the most important secrets of life. I
should fancy, however, that murder is always a
mistake. One should never do anything that one
cannot talk about after dinner. But let us pass
from poor Basil. I wish I could believe that he
had come to such a really romantic end as you
suggest ; but I can't. I dare say he fell into the
Seine off an omnibus, and that the conductor
hushed up the scandal. Yes : I should fancy that
was his end. I see him lying now on his back
under those dull-green waters with the heavy barges
floating over him, and long weeds catching in his
hair. Do you know, I don't think he would have
done much more good work. During the last ten
years his painting had gone off very much."
Dorian heaved a sigh, and Lord Henry strolled
across the room and began to stroke the head of
a curious Java parrot, a large grey-plumaged bird,
with pink crest and tail, that was balancing itself
upon a bamboo perch. As his pointed fingers
touched it, it dropped the white scurf of crinkled
lids over black glass-like eyes, and began to sway
backwards and forwards.
" Yes," he continued, turning round, and taking
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
his handkerchief out of his pocket ; " his painting
had quite gone off. It seemed to me to have lost
something. It had lost an ideal. When you and
he ceased to be great friends, he ceased to be a
great artist. What was it separated you t I
suppose he bored you. If so, he never forgave
you. It's a habit bores have. By the way, what
has become of that wonderful portrait he did of
you ? I don't think I have ever seen it since he
finished it. Oh ! I remember your telling me
years ago that you had sent it down to Selby, and
that it had got mislaid or stolen on the way. You
never got it back ? What a pity ! It was really
a masterpiece. I remember I wanted to buy it.
I wish I had now. It belonged to Basil's best
period. Since then, his work was that curious
mixture of bad painting and good intentions that
always entitles a man to be called a representative
British artist. Did you advertise for it ? You
should."
" I forget," said Dorian. " I suppose I did. But
I never really liked it. I am sorry I sat for it.
The memory of the thing is hateful to me. Why
do you talk of it ? It used to remind me of those
curious lines in some play — ' Hamlet,' I think —
how do they run t —
" ' Like the paintifig of a sorrow^
A face without a heart.'
Yes : that is what it was like."
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
Lord Henry laughed. "If a man treats life
artistically, his brain is his heart," he answered,
sinking into an arm-chair.
Dorian Gray shook his head, and struck some
soft chords on the piano. " ' Like the painting of
a sorrow,' " he repeated, " ' a face without a
heart' "
The elder man lay back and looked at him with
half-closed eyes. " By the way, Dorian," he said,
after a pause, " * what does it profit a man if he
gain the whole world and lose — how does the
quotation run ? — his own soul ' ? "
The music jarred and Dorian Gray started, and
stared at his friend. " Why do you ask me that,
Harry?"
" My dear fellow," said Lord Henry, elevating
his eyebrows in surprise, " I asked you because I
thought you might be able to give me an answer.
That is all. I was going through the Park last
Sunday, and close by the Marble Arch there stood
a little crowd of shabby-looking people listening to
some vulgar street-preacher. As I passed by, I
heard the man yelling out that question to his
audience. It struck me as being rather dramatic.
London is very rich in curious effects of that kind.
A wet Sunday, an uncouth Christian in a mackin-
tosh, a ring of sickly white faces under a broken
roof of dripping umbrellas, and a wonderful phrase
flung into the air by shrill, hysterical lips — it was
really very good in its way, quite a suggestion. I
320
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
thought of telling the prophet that Art had a soul,
but that man had not. I am afraid, however, he
would not have understood me."
"Don't, Harry. The soul is a terrible reality.
It can be bought, and sold, and bartered away. It
can be poisoned, or made perfect. There is a soul
in each one of us. I know it."
" Do you feel quite sure of that, Dorian ? "
" Quite sure."
" Ah ! then it must be an illusion. The things
one feels absolutely certain about are never true.
That is the fatality of Faith, and the lesson of
Romance. How grave you are ! Don't be so
serious. What have you or I to do with the
superstitions of our age ? No : we have given
up our belief in the soul. Play me something.
Play me a nocturne, Dorian, and, as you play,
tell me, in a low voice, how you have kept
your youth. You must have some secret.
I am only ten years older than you are, and
I am wrinkled, and worn, and yellow. You
are really wonderful, Dorian. You have never
looked more charming than you do to-night. You
remind me of the day I saw you first. You were
rather cheeky, very shy, and absolutely extraordi-
nary. You have changed, of course, but not in
appearance. I wish you would tell me your secret.
To get back my youth I would do anything in the
world, except take exercise, get up early, or be
respectable. Youth ! There is nothing like it.
321 , Y
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA K
It's absurd to talk of the ignorance of youth.
The only people to whose opinions I listen now
with any respect are people much younger than
myself. They seem in front of me. Life has
revealed to them her latest wonder. As for the
aged, I always contradict the aged. I do it on
principle. If you ask them their opinion on some-
thing that happened yesterday, they solemnly give
you the opinions current in 1-820, when people
wore high stocks, believed in everything, and knew
absolutely nothing. How lovely that thing you
are playing is ! I wonder did Chopin write it at
Majorca, with the sea weeping round the villa, and
the salt spray dashing against the panes ? It is
marvellously romantic. What a blessing it is that
there is one art left to us that is not imitative !
Don't stop. I want music to-night. It seems to
me that you are the young Apollo, and that I am
Marsyas listening to you. I have sorrows, Dorian,
of my own, that even you know nothing of. The
tragedy of old age is not that one is old, but that
one is young. I am amazed sometimes at my own
sincerity. Ah, Dorian, how happy you are ! What
an exquisite life you have had ! You have drunk
deeply of everything. You have crushed the
grapes against your palate. Nothing has been
hidden from you. And it has all been to you no
more than the sound of music. It has not marred
you. You are still the same."
" I am not the same, Harry."
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
" Yes : you are the same. I wonder what the
rest of your Hfe will be. Don't spoil it by renunci-
ations. At present you are a perfect type. Don't
make yourself incomplete. You are quite flawless
now. You need not shake your head : you know
you are. Besides, Dorian, don't deceive yourself
Life is not governed by will or intention. Life is
a question of nerves, and fibres, and slowly built-up
cells in which thought hides itself and passion has
its dreams. You may fancy yourself safe, and
think yourself strong. But a chance tone of colour
in a room or a morning sky, a particular perfume
that you had once loved and that brings subtle
memories with it, a line from a forgotten poem
that you had come across again, a cadence from a
piece of music that you had ceased to play — I tell
you, Dorian, that it is on things like these that our
lives depend. Browning writes about that some-
where ; but our own senses will imagine them for
us. There are moments when the odour of /Has
blanc passes suddenly across me, and I have to
live the strangest month of my life over again. I
wish I could change places with you, Dorian. The
world has cried out against us both, but it has
always worshipped you. It always will worship
you. You are the type of what the age is search-
ing for, and what it is afraid it has found. I am so
glad that you have never done anything, never
carved a statue, or painted a picture, or produced
anything outside of yourself ! Life has been your
323
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
art. You have set yourself to music. Your days
are your sonnets."
Dorian rose up from the piano, and passed his
hand through his hair. " Yes, life has been ex-
quisite," he murmured, "but I am not going to have
the same life, Harry. And you must not say these
extravagant things to me. You don't know every-
thing about me. I think that if you did, even you
would turn from me. You laugh. Don't laugh."
" Why have you stopped playing, Dorian ? Go
back and give me the nocturne over again. Look
at that great honey-coloured moon that hangs in
the dusky air. She is waiting for you to charm her,
and if you play she will come closer to the earth.
You won't ? Let us go to the club, then. It has
been a charming evening, and we must end it
charmingly. There is some one at White's who
wants immensely to know you — young Lord Poole,
Bournemouth's eldest son. He has already copied
your neckties, and has begged me to introduce him
to you. He is quite delightful, and rather reminds
me of you."
" I hope not," said Dorian, with a sad look in his
eyes. " But I am tired to-night, Harry. I sha'n't
go to the club. It is nearly eleven, and I want to
go to bed early."
" Do stay. You have never played so well as
to-night. There was something in your touch that
was wonderful. It had more expression than I
had ever heard from it before."
324
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
" It is because I am going to be good," he an-
swered, smiling. " I am a little changed already."
" You cannot change to me, Dorian," said Lord
Henry. " You and I will always be friends."
" Yet you poisoned me with a book once. I
should not forgive that. Harry, promise me
that you will never lend that book to any one. It
does harm."
" My dear boy, you are really beginning to
moralize. You will soon be going about like the
converted, and the revivalist, warning people against**
all the sins of which you have grown tired. You
are much too delightful to do that. Besides, it is
no use. You and I are what we are, and will be
what we will be. As for being poisoned by a
book, there is no such thing as that. Art has no
influence upon action. It annihilates the desire to
act. It is superbly sterile. The books that the
world calls immoral are books that show the world
its own shame. That is all. But we won't discuss
literature. Come round to-morrow. I am going
to ride at eleven. We might go together, and I
will take you to lunch afterwards with Lady
Branksome. She is a charming woman, and wants
to consult you about some tapestries she is thinking
of buying. Mind you come. Or shall we lunch
with our little Duchess } She says she never sees
you now. Perhaps you are tired of Gladys ? I
thought you would be. Her clever tongue gets on
one's nerves. Well, in any case, be here at eleven."
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THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
" Must I really come, Harry? "
" Certainly. The Park is quite lovely now. I
don't think there have been such lilacs since the
year I met you."
" Very well. I shall be here at eleven," said
Dorian. " Good-night, Harry." As he reached
the door he hesitated for a moment, as if he had
something more to say. Then he sighed and went
out
326
CHAPTER XX.
IT was a lovely night, so warm that he threw his
coat over his arm, and did not even put his
silk scarf round his throat. As he strolled home,
smoking his cigarette, two young men in evening
dress passed him. He heard one of them whisper
to the other, " That is Dorian Gray." He re-
membered how pleased he used to be when he was
pointed out, or stared at, or talked about. He was
tired of hearing his own name now. Half the
charm of the little village where he had been so
often lately was that no one knew who he was.
He had often told the girl whom he had lured to
love him that he was poor, and she had believed
him. He had told her once that he was wicked,
and she had laughed at him, and answered that
wicked people were always very old and very
ugly. What a laugh she had ! — ^just like a thrush
singing. And how pretty she had been in her
cotton dresses and her large hats ! She knew
nothing, but she had everything that he had lost.
When he reached home, he found his servant
327
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
«
waiting up for him. He sent him to bed, and
threw himself down on the sofa in the library, and
began to think over some of the things that Lord
Henry had said to him.
Was it really true that one could never change ?
He felt a wild longing for the unstained purity of
his boyhood — his rose-white boyhood, as Lord
Henry had once called it. He knew that he had
tarnished himself, filled his mind With corruption
and given horror to his fancy ; that he had been
an evil influence to others, and had experienced a
terrible joy in being so ; and that of the lives that
had crossed his own it had been the fairest and
the most full of promise that he had brought to
shame. But was it all irretrievable ? Was there
no hope for him ?
Ah ! in what a monstrous moment of pride and
passion he had prayed that the portrait should bear
the burden of his days, and he keep the unsullied
splendour of eternal youth ! All his failure had
been due to that. Better for him that each sin of
his life had brought its sure, swift penalty along
with it. There was purification in punishment.
Not " Forgive us our sins " but " Smite us for our
iniquities " should be the prayer of man to a most
just God.
The curiously-carved mirror that Lord Henry had
given to him, so many years ago now, was standing
on the table, and the white-limbed Cupids laughed
round as of old. He took it up, as he had done
328
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
on that night of horror, when he had first noted
the change in the fatal picture, and with wild
tear-dimmed eyes looked into its polished shield.
Once, some one who had terribly loved him, had
written to him a mad letter, ending with these
idolatrous words : " The world is changed because
you are made of ivory and gold. The curves of
your lips rewrite history." The phrases came back
to his memory, and he repeated them over and
over to himself. Then he loathed his own beauty,
and flinging the mirror on the floor crushed it into
silver splinters beneath his heel. It was his beauty
that had ruined him, his beauty and the youth that
he had prayed for. But for those two things, his
life might have been free from stain. His beauty
had been to him but a mask, his youth but a
mockery. What was youth at best ? A green, an
unripe time, a time of shallow moods, and sickly
thoughts. Why had he worn its livery? Youth
had spoiled him.
It was better not to think of the past. Nothing
could alter that. It was of himself, and of his own
future, that he had to think. James Vane was
hidden in a nameless grave in Selby churchyard.
Alan Campbell had shot himself one night in his
laboratory, but had not revealed the secret that he
had been forced to know. The excitement, such
as it was, over Basil Hallward's disappearance
would soon pass away. It was already waning.
He was perfectly safe there. Nor, indeed, was it
329
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
the death of Basil Hallward that weighed most
upon his mind. It was the Hving death of his own
soul that troubled him. Basil had painted the
portrait that had marred his life. He could not
forgive him that. It was the portrait that had
done everything. Basil had said things to him
that were unbearable, and that he had yet borne
with patience. The murder had been simply the
madness of a moment. As for Alan Campbell,
his suicide had been his own act. He had chosen
to do it. It was nothing to him.
A new life ! That was what he wanted. That
was what he was waiting for. Surely he had begun
it already. He had spared one innocent thing, at
any rate. He would never again tempt innocence.
He would be good.
As he thought of Hetty Merton, he began to
wonder if the portrait in the locked room had
changed. Surely it was not still so horrible as it
had been ? Perhaps if his life became pure, he
would be able to expel every sign of evil passion
from the face. Perhaps the signs of evil had
already gone away. He would go and look.
He took the lamp from the table and crept
upstairs. As he unbarred the door, a smile of joy
flitted across his strangely young-looking face and
lingered for a moment about his lips. Yes, he
would be good, and the hideous thing that he had
hidden away would no longer be a terror to him. He
felt as if the load had been lifted from him already.
330
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
He went in quietly, locking the door behind him,
as was his custom, and dragged the purple hanging
from the portrait. A cry of pain and indignation
broke from him. He could see no change, save
that in the eyes there was a look of cunning, and
in the mouth the curved wrinkle of the hypocrite.
The thing was still loathsome — more loathsome, if
possible, than before — and the scarlet dew that
spotted the hand seemed brighter, and more like
blood newly spilt. Then he trembled. Had
it been merely vanity that had made him do
his one good deed ? Or the desire for a new
sensation, as Lord Henry had hinted, with his
mocking laugh ? Or that passion to act a part
that sometimes makes us do things finer than we
are ourselves ? Or, perhaps, all these ? And why
was the red stain larger than it had been ? It
seemed to have crept like a horrible disease over
the wrinkled fingers. There was blood on the
painted feet, as though the thing had dripped —
blood even on the hand that had not held the knife.
Confess ? Did it mean that he was to confess ?
To give himself up, and be put to death .? He
laughed. He felt that the idea was monstrous.
Besides, even if he did confess, who would believe
him ? There was no trace of the murdered man
anywhere. Everything belonging to him had been
destroyed. He himself had burned what had been
below-stairs. The world would simply say that
he was mad. They would shut him up if he per-
33^
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V.
sisted in his story. . . . Yet it was his duty to
confess, to suffer public shame, and to make public
atonement. There was a God who called upon
men to tell their sins to earth as well as to heaven.
Nothing that he could do would cleanse him till he
had told his own sin. His sin ? He shrugged his
shoulders. The death of Basil Hallward seemed
very little to him. He was thinking of Hetty
Merton. For it was an unjust mirror, this mirror
of his soul that he was looking at. Vanity ?
Curiosity ? Hypocrisy ? Had there been nothing
more in his renunciation than that ? There had
been something more. At least he thought so.
But who could tell ? . . . No. There had been
nothing more. Through vanity he had spared her.
In hypocrisy he had worn the mask of goodness.
For curiosity's sake he had tried the denial of self.
He recognized that now.
But this murder — was it to dog him all his life ?
Was he always to be burdened by his past ? Was
he really to confess ? Never. There was only one
bit of evidence left against him. The picture itself
— that was evidence. He would destroy it. Why
had he kept it so long ? Once it had given him
pleasure to watch it changing and growing old. Of
late he had felt no such pleasure. It had kept him
awake at night. When he had been away, he had
been filled with terror lest other eyes should look
upon it. It had brought melancholy across his
passions. Its mere memory had marred many
332
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA V,
moments of joy. It had been like conscience to
him. Yes, it had been conscience. • He would
destroy it.
He looked round, and saw the knife that had
stabbed Basil Hall ward. He had cleaned it many
times, till there was no stain left upon it. It was
bright, and glistened. As it had killed the painter,
so it would kill the painter's work, and all that that
meant. It would kill the past, and when that was
dead he would be free. It would kill this
monstrous soul-life, and without its hideous warn-
ings, he would be at peace. He seized the thing,
and stabbed the picture with it.
There was a cry heard, and a crash. The cry
was so horrible in its agony that the frightened
servants woke, and crept out of their rooms. Two
gentlemen, who were passing in the Square below,
stopped, and looked up at the great house. They
walked on till they met a policeman, and brought
him back. The man rang the bell several times,
but there was no answer. Except for a light in
one of the top windows, the house was all dark.
After a time, he went away, and stood in an ad-
joining portico and watched.
"Whose house is that, constable?" asked the
elder of the two gentlemen.
" Mr. Dorian Gray's, sir," answered the policeman.
They looked at each other, as they walked away,
and sneered. One of them was Sir Henry Ashtons'
uncle.
333
THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRA Y.
Inside, in the servants' part of the house, the
half-clad domestics were talking in low whispers to
each other. Old Mrs. Leaf was crying, and wring-
ing her hands. Francis was as pale as death.
After about a quarter of an hour, he got the
coachman and one of the footmen and crept up-
stairs. They knocked, hut there was no reply.
They called out. Everything was still. Finally,
after vainly trying to force the door, they got on the
roof, and dropped down on to the balcony. The
windows yielded easily : their bolts were old.
When they entered, they found hanging upon
the wall a splendid portrait of their master as they
had last seen him, in all the wonder of his exquisite
youth and beauty. Lying on the floor was a dead
man, in evening dress, with a knife in his heart.
He was withered, wrinkled, and loathsome of visage.
It was not till they had examined the rings that
they recognized who it was.
THE END.
334
- r ; 7
A,